Akhmad Farid Mawardi Sufyan
Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Madura

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Pandangan Masyarakat Terhadap Perkawinan Tongghâl Bhâllih di Desa Bandaran Kecamatan Tlanakan Kabupaten Pamekasan R. AJ. Djamila Firdausy; Akhmad Farid Mawardi Sufyan
Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-manhaj.v2i2.3719

Abstract

Sebagian masyarakat Pamekasan melakukan perkawinan antara anak dari saudara laki-laki sekandung yang disebut dengan “Tongghâl Bhâllih”. Penelitian awal di desa Bandaran kecamatan Tlanakan kabupaten Pamekasan terdapat praktik pelarangan perkawinan Tongghâl Bhâllih, namun perkawinan ini masih dilaksanakan oleh sebagian masyarakat. Adapun masalah-masalah yang dikaji dalam penelitian ini dirumuskan sebagai berikut : Pertama, Bagaimana Praktik Perkawinan Tongghâl Bhâllih di desa Bandaran kecamatan Tlanakan kabupaten Pamekasan. Kedua, Bagaimana Pandangan Masyarakat tentang Perkawinan Tongghâl Bhâllih di desa Bandaran kecamatan Tlanakan kabupaten Pamekasan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian fenomenologi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Pertama, Praktik Perkawinan Tongghâl Bhâllih di desa Bandaran kecamatan Tlanakan kabupaten Pamekasan prosesinya harus dilaksanakan setelah jam 11:00 siang di rumah mempelai wanita sekaligus paman dari mempelai laki-laki. Kedua, Pandangan Masyarakat tentang Perkawinan Tongghâl Bhâllih di desa Bandaran kecamatan Tlanakan kabupaten Pamekasan ada yang menganggap tidak boleh, namun ada yang menilai boleh dilakukan selama sesuai ajaran Islam dan tanpa keraguan. (Some Pamekasan people carry out marriages between children of sibling brothers who are called "Tongghâl Bhâllih". Initial research in Bandaran village, Tlanakan sub-district, Pamekasan district, there is a practice of prohibiting Tongghâl Bhâllih marriage, but this marriage is still carried out by some people. The problems studied in this research are formulated as follows: First, how to practice Tongghâl Bhâllih marriage in Bandaran village, Tlanakan sub-district, Pamekasan district. Second, how the community views Tongghâl Bhâllih marriage in Bandaran village, Tlanakan sub-district, Pamekasan district. This research uses qualitative research methods with the type of phenomenological research. The results of this study are First, the Tongghâl Bhâllih Marriage Practice in Bandaran Village, Tlanakan District, Pamekasan Regency, the process must be carried out after 11:00 in the afternoon at the house of the bride as well as the uncle of the groom. Second, The Community's View of Tongghâl Bhâllih Marriage in Bandaran Village, Tlanakan District, Pamekasan Regency, some think it is not allowed, but there are those who think it is permissible as long as it is according to Islamic teachings and without doubt.)
Analisis Kritis Pendapat Masjfuk Zuhdi tentang Sterilisasi pada Program Keluarga Berencana Akhmad Farid Mawardi Sufyan; Herlina Utami
Al-Manhaj: Journal of Indonesian Islamic Family Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah IAIN Madura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19105/al-manhaj.v4i2.10445

Abstract

In implementing the family planning program (KB), there are several methods, but the most interesting is the study of sterilization methods. The MUI has issued a fatwa on sterilization 4 times, of which the fourth fatwa is that sterilization is haram except for the last fatwa which is haram with exceptions or conditions. The fatwa was criticized by Masjfuk Zuhdi who argued that the MUI fatwa needed to be reviewed. This research revolves around the focus of the study, what is Masjfuk Zuhdi's opinion about sterilization in the family planning program and what is the analysis of Masjfuk Zuhdi's opinion about sterilization in the family planning program. This research is a library research. The results of this research show that although the rules of fiqh can be used as a postulate as a factor in changing the new 'illat from the law of sterilization which was originally haram to become permissible due to evidence of recanalization, the success of recanalization in reconnecting the cut channels. has not been proven to be real. Consequently, his opinion about the unlawfulness of sterilization has not been proven in the field.