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PREVALENSI PENDERITA KATARAK PADA DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM MEURAXA BANDA ACEH TAHUN 2016 Feriyani Feriyani; Syarifah Nora Andriaty
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.742

Abstract

Cataract is a condition when the eye lense, which is usually clear and transparent, becomes cloudy or blurry. This kind of abnormality is not a tumour, and nor is it a growth of tissue inside the eye, but rather a condition when the lense becomes foggy. If the lense's haziness keeps increasing, eyesight itself will also turn blurry and this could result in blindness. The disease can be found at every age and in both genders, male and female. 50% of the case is found on patients with the age of 65-74 years old, while 70% is found on patients of more than 75 years old. Cataract usually plagues both eyeballs, with the thickness of the haziness not always existing. The purpose of this research is to perceive the demographic data of the cataract patients with diabetes mellitus type 2 at the Meuraxa general hospital, Banda Aceh. This is an observational descriptive research with cross-sectional program, with observational approach or better known as a method of collecting all data at once and at a specified time. The result of the research shows that the number of cataract occurrences with diabetes mellitus type 2 occurs on 3 male patients (27,3%) and 8 female patients (72,7%). Meanwhile, seeing from the aspect of age, the acquired data shows that cataract infects 4 people from the age group of 48-50 years old (36,4%), followed by 4 more people from the age group of 54-60 years old (36,4%) and 3 people from the age group of 61-64 years old (27,3%). This research concludes that females with diabetes mellitus mostly suffer from cataract.Keywords: cataract,diabetes mellitus type 2
PREVALENSI PASIEN GLAUKOMA DENGAN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH Eva Mardalena; Feriyani Feriyani
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.783

Abstract

Glaucoma is a group of diseases characterized by distinctive optic neuropathy, associated with loss of sight-seeing field with very high intraocular pressure is one of the primary risk factors. Glaucoma itself becomes a disease that the incidence of good world, Indonesia and even Aceh have increased and can cause blindness. The purpose of this study was to determine the demographic data of cataract patients with comorbid conditions in the form of diabetes in RSUDZA. This research is a type of observational descriptive research with cross sectional design, by approach, observation or data collection at one time. The result of the research shows that the respondent's sex is the most common are 39 respondents (59.1%), while the female sex is 32 respondents (45.1%). Meanwhile, in terms of age 41 responden its (57.8%) who were patients with age group 46 to 65 years continued to follow 27 respondents age group 65 years (38%). In the age group 26 to 45 years Jound 2 respondents (2.8%) and the age group 12 to 25 years obtained I respondent (1.4%). The conclusion of this study is that more male sex suffering from glaucoma with type 2 diabetes mellitus and age became one of the major risk factors coupled with comorbid namely diabetes mellitus which became an enhancer factor for the emergence of glaucoma with diabetes mellitus.Keywords: Glaucoma, diabetes, gender, age
GAMBARAN VARIASI TERAPI GLAUKOMA PADA PENDERITA GLAUKOMA DI RSUD MEURAXA Niska Alfisyahrin; Feriyani Feriyani
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 2 (2021): September 2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i2.746

Abstract

Glaucoma is a disease of pressure in the eyeball or intraocular pressure is increased due to the failure of the aquacous humor discharge. Glaucoma is the second leading cause of blindness worldwide. According to World Health Organization (WHO) data in 2010, an estimated 39 million people worldwide suffer from blindness and 3.2 million people are caused by glaucoma. Based on the results of the Basic Health Research in 2012, the prevalence of blindness based on the measurement of visus 3/60 in Indonesia is 0.9%, whereas respondents who have been diagnosed glaucoma by health personnel (4.6 ‰), one of Aceh province (12.8 ‰).  Intraocular pressure is the only manageable risk factor to prevent blindness so that proper initial therapy can reduce the rate of blindness caused by glaucoma. The purpose of this study was to determine the therapy given to patients with glaucoma in Eye Poly Meuraxa Hospital 2016. This type of research is a descriptive study with a retrospective design. The sample of this study were patients diagnosed with glaucoma and treated by ophthalmologists. This study was conducted in May-June 2017. The sample size is 57 people and has met the study criteria. The data is presented in the form of frequency distribution table and determined percentage. From the results of the study, Beta Blocker was 50.5%, 25.3% Lipid Receptor Aginos, and 24,2% of Sostemic anhydrase inhibitor carbon. It can be concluded that beta- blocker therapy is higher than that of systemic carbonic anhydrase inhibitor and lipid-agonist receptor. And the provision of combination therapy is more frequently applied than with single therapyKeywords: Glaucoma, Glaucoma Therapy, Beta Blocker
EFEK EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN BINAHONG (Anredera cordifolia (Tenore) Steenis) SEBAGAI ANTIOKSIDAN PADA LENSA KAMBING DI ISOLASI GLUKOSA Feriyani Feriyani; Hady Maulanza
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 10, No 3 (2023): Volume 10 Nomor 3
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v10i3.9541

Abstract

Abstrak: Katarak Merupakan Penyakit Yang Berdampak Pada Kebutaan. Obat Penurun Kadar Sorbitol Memiliki Efek Mencegah Transformasi Glukosa Menjadi Sorbitol Yang Didapatkan Hasil Positif Pada Katarak Diabetes. Penelitian Ini Bertujuan Dengan Menilai Gambaran Kekeruhan Lensa Dan Penangkapan Radikal Bebas Dari Ekstrak Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia (Tenore) Steenis) Sebagai Anti Katarak Dengan Percobaan Pada Lensa Kambing. Penelitian Ini Merupakan Penelitian Eksperimental. Penelitian Ini Dilakukan Preparasi Material Dan Ekstrak Tanaman Preparasi Sampel Daun Anredera Cordifolia (Tenore) Steenis Dan Melakukan Inkubasi Lensa Yang Terbagi Kedalam 5 Kelompok (Lensa Normal Dengan Glukosa 5,5 Mm, Lensa Katarak Diabetes Dengan Glukosa 55 Mm, Lensa Katarak Diabetes Dengan Ekstrak Daun Binahong 100 Μg/Ml, Lensa Katarak Diabetes Dengan Ekstrak Daun Binahong 200 Μg/Ml, Lensa Katarak Diabetes Dengan Vitamin E. Analisis Sampel Dengan Menilai Kekeruhan Lensa, Pengujian Antioksidan Menilai DPPH Dan IC 50. Hasil Penelitian Setiap Lensa Kelompok Eksperimen Menunjukan Perubahan Transparansi Lensa Apabila Dibandingkan Dengan Lensa Normal Serta Nilai IC50 Pada Kelompok Lensa Katarak Diabetes Dengan Ekstrak Etanol Daun Binahong 200 Μg/M Cukup Tinggi Dibandingkan Dengan Kelompok Katarak Diabetes Dengan Vitamin E. Ekstrak Daun Binahong (Anredera Cordifolia (Tenore) Steenis) Menunjukkan Sifat Antioksidan Kuat.