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Fauziah Hayati
Program Studi Pendidikan Dokter, Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Abulyatama, Kabupaten Aceh Besar

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GAMBARAN KELAINAN REFRAKSI PADA SISWA-SISWI DI SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 55 BANDA ACEH Fauziah Hayati; Eva Mardalena
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.784

Abstract

This study is entitled “Description of Refraction Disorder to Students in Public Elementary School 55 Banda Aceh Year 2015”. Vision disorder is an important health problem, especially to child, considering 80% of information during first 12 months child life was obtained through a vision. The refraction disorder of child if not overcome in early so it will cause amblyopia. The amblyopia is incurable automatically, and if not treated it will cause a permanent vision disorder. As for the problem in this study was how the description of disorder refraction of students of public basic school 55 of Banda Aceh. By the purpose to find out the frequency distribution of refraction disorder according to gender of students of public elementary school 55 Banda Aceh. This research method is desrciptive with cross sectional approach. Results of study the students of Public Elementary School 55 of Banda Aceh were dominant have a normal vision sharp (emmetropia). Of research results indicated who have myopia is found 31%. Respondent with class VI level were more have myopia refraction disorder if compared to other class levels. Based on investigations that has been conducted of 60 samples was not found who have hypermetropia disorder.Keywords: Disorder of refraction, child
PREVALENSI KEBUTAAN AKIBAT KATARAK DI RSUD DR. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH Eva Mardalena; Fauziah Hayati
Jurnal Sains Riset Vol 11, No 3 (2021): Edisi Khusus Dies Natalis Universitas Abulyatama
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) Universitas Jabal Ghafur

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47647/jsr.v11i3.794

Abstract

The level of blindness caused by cataracts is the highest in Southeast Asia, which is 1.5% while in the WHO record, the level of blindness in Indonesia is ranked third in the world of 1.47%. The high rate of cataracts in Indonesia is influenced by geographical location in the equator so that based on the study assess the risk of 15 years earlier exposed to cataracts than residents in Europe. The purpose of this study was to determine the prevalence of blindness due to cataracts based on age, gender, visus and blind eye position. This research use descriptive method with cross sectional approach. The data source used is secondary data that is documentation data from medical record. Based on data analysis conducted, the results obtained that cataract patients who experienced blindness as much as 191 people, with blind men of 116 people. In the age group, obtained the most results at age 65 years that is equal to 89 people. Based on the location of the eye, the left eye (OS) more blindness than the eyes (ODS), and the most visus obtained blindness is 1/60 as many as 74 people. From this study obtained the conclusion that the prevalence of blindness due to cataracts in hospitals dr. ZainoelAbidin Banda Aceh amounted to 30.66%.Keywords: Blind, Cataract, Visus