Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Langsa, Aceh, Indonesia

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Sharia in power: non-Muslims and the performance of Islamic politics in Aceh public Sphere, Indonesia Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Muhammad Ansor; Laila Sari Masyhur
Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies Vol 12, No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Islam and Muslim Societies
Publisher : IAIN Salatiga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18326/ijims.v12i2.257-283

Abstract

A structural transformation of the public sphere in contemporary Aceh is marked by the monopoly over religious interpretations by the state and ulema through the enactment of Islamic sharia. This article examines the performance of Aceh’s public sphere with reference to non-Muslim discourses in practising Islamic politics. The data were collected through observations, in-depth interviews, and literature study. Based on the concept of multiple public spheres, this paper argues that the government’s attempts to restrict the performance of public space based on Islamic values and identities is not only unsuccessful but also triggers a counter-public sphere to emerge. The counterpublic sphere has become an arena where its proponents promote their valuable ideas, negotiate identity, or being resistant to in realising aspirations. This study finds out that the visibility of public space is in layers and there may be no connections between one contingent and another, or they even contest. Although they may have similarities in being resistant to dominant narratives, the proponents of public space have many ways, perspectives, or strategies to share their ideas and increase their participation in the more prominent public space.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Kualitas Hidup Penderita Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Nora Hayani; Azwarni Azwarni; Idwar Idwar; Arbaiyah Arbaiyah; Keumalahayati Keumalahayati
Femina: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): JUNI
Publisher : Program Studi D3 Kebidanan Langsa, Polteknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Aceh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/femina.v6i1.1308

Abstract

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit perkembangan jumlah penderita semakin meningkat. Penyakit ini menyebabkan gangguan metabolik dimana kemampuan tubuh untuk memanfaatkan glukosa, lemak dan protein terganggu karena defisiensi insulin. Tujuan umum penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji faktor – faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode metode kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 87 orang responden. Penelitian dilakukan pada tahun Juli – Oktober 2025, di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Langsa Barat. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner terkait karakteristik responden, kemudian untuk mengukur pengetahuan menggunakan kuesioner DKQ-24, mengukur dukungan keluarga menggunakan HDFSS, kuisioner stres menggunakan DASS 21 dan Kualitas hidup menggunakan kuisioner WHOQOL-BREF. Hasil penelitian didapatkan ada hubungan signifikan variabel usia, pendidikan, status pernikahan,pengetahuan, dukungan keluarga dan stres sengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes tipe 2, dan tidak ada hubungan signifikan variabel jenis kelamin, pekerjaan dan lama menderita diabetes dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Faktor yang hubungannya paling dominan dengan kualitas hidup penderita diabetes tipe 2 adalah dukungan keluarga. Diharapkan tenaga perawat dan fasyankes untuk mengedukasi penderita diabetes tentang preventif dan promotif serta kuratif dalam menejemen diri penderita, serta memotivasi keluarga untuk terus mendampingi penderita sehingga meningkatkan kualitas hidup penderita.
PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TERHADAP KEPATUHAN DIET PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE-II DI PUSKESMAS TAMIANG HULU KABUPATEN ACEH TAMIANG Zulkarnaini Zulkarnaini; Nora Hayani; Azwarni Azwarni; Keumalahayati Keumalahayati
Jurnal Ilmiah Hospitality Vol 11 No 2: Desember
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Pariwisata Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47492/jih.v11i2.2296

Abstract

The latest estimate of the International Diabetes Federation (IDF), there are 382 million people living with diabetes in the world in 2013. In 2035 this number is expected to increase to 592 million people. Diabetes mellitus arises because of heredity and behavior. It can be said that hereditary factors are slow while those with diabetes mellitus are now a reflection of lifestyle changes including a diabetic diet. The main obstacle in handling diabetic mellitus is the saturation of patients in taking diet therapy which is very necessary to achieve success. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on dietary compliance in patients with type-II diabetes mellitus at the Tamiang Hulu Health Center in Aceh Tamiang District in 2019. The design of this study used quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest. This study uses primary data collected using a questionnaire. The number of samples in this study were 15 respondents with probability sampling techniques (purposive sampling). The results of this study indicate that of the 15 majority respondents who did not adhere to the diet as many as 13 (86.7%) respondents and after being given the majority health education obediently carried out a diet of 10 (66.7%) respondents. The results of this study also concluded that there was an effect of health education on adherence to diet type-II diabetes mellitus at the Tamiang Hulu Health Center in Aceh Tamiang District with a p-value of 0,000 (p <0.05). The researcher suggested that respondents maintain a good diet and run a good diet and regulate the eating behavior.