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Edukasi PHBS untuk Pencegahan Penularan Covid-19 pada Usia Dewasa di Jabodetabek Triyanti Triyanti; Sandra Fikawati
Jurnal PkM Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol 5, No 4 (2022): Jurnal PkM: Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/jurnalpkm.v5i4.8296

Abstract

Hingga saat ini kasus Covid-19 di Indonesia masih tinggi termasuk kota Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang dan Bekasi (Jabodetabek). Salah satu cara untuk memutus penularan virus Corona adalah dengan melaksanakan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS). Agar masyarakat melakukan PHBS maka perlu pemahaman yang baik terkait pesan PHBS tersebut karena itu perlu dilakukan kegiatan edukasi terhadap masyarakat. Tujuan kegiatan adalah meningkatkan pengetahuan terkait PHBS khususnya usia dewasa di Jabodetabek. Kegiatan edukasi dilakukan dengan daring pada 22 kelompok kecil dengan jumlah total sasaran 243 orang. Hasil pre dan pos tes menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan yang bermakna sebelum dan sesudah edukasi dengan nilai rerata pre tes adalah 83,94 dan pos tes yaitu 95,72.
Association between Parents' Consumption of Vegetables and Fruit and Students' Consumption of Vegetables and Fruit in Jakarta, Indonesia Gina Amalia Chaerunnisa; Triyanti Triyanti
Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition Vol 3, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/ijphn.v3i2.6211

Abstract

The increased risk of non-communicable diseases is still a problem in Indonesia, one of which is the lack of fruit and vegetable consumption. Available data show that although fruits and vegetables have a protective effect, the average consumption of fruits and vegetables is still below the recommended intake, especially in adolescents. This study aims to determine the description of fruit and vegetable consumption and to determine the factors of food parenting practices and other factors related to fruit and vegetable consumption in students of SMAN 37 Jakarta. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional study design conducted on 160 students with a simple random sampling method. Data was collected by filling out questionnaires and food record forms independently by respondents who were monitored online from July-August 2022. The results showed that 88.8 percent of respondents still consumed less fruit and vegetables (<400 grams/day). The bivariate results showed that there was a significant relationship between parents fruit and vegetable intake and fruit and vegetable consump-tion(p-value=0,000). It is recommended to provide nutrition education to adolescents and parents regarding knowledge related to the recommended consumption of fruits and vegetables, and the benefits and impacts of insufficient consumption of fruits and vegetables.
Peer Influence As The Dominant Factor In Coffee Drink Consumption Among Non-Health Major University Of Indonesia Students In 2023 Patrisha Ramadhiani; Triyanti Triyanti; Sandra Fikawati
Indonesian Journal of Public Health Nutrition (IJPHN) Vol 4, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Public Health Universitas Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.7454/ijphn.v4i1.7399

Abstract

Coffee drinks are sugar-sweetened beverages made from coffee powder, sugar, and water, through a heating process. High consumption of coffee drinks is associated with the sugar content, which can increase the risk of obesity. The aim of this study was to determine the differences in coffee drinks consumption levels based on individual characteristics and environmental factors among non-health undergraduate students at the University of Indonesia in 2023. This quantitative study used a cross-sectional design with a sample of 181 active undergraduate non-health students in 2023. Data were collected in June 2023 through self-administered. The results showed that 52.5% of the respondents had a high level of coffee drink consumption (≥ 3-4 times per week). Bivariate analysis revealed significant differences in coffee drinks consumption based on smoking behavior, peer influence, availability of coffee at home, and accessibility (p-value < 0.05). Multivariate analysis indicated that peer influence was the dominant factor influencing students' coffee drink consumption. The researchers suggest students increase their awareness and encourage their social circle to limit excessive coffee consumption. Additionally, relevant health institutions are advised to provide education, increase information about recommended limits of coffee consumption.
KONSUMSI BUAH-SAYUR PADA SISWA SMA NEGERI 81 JAKARTA [THE CONSUMPTION OF FRUITS AND VEGETABLES AMONG STUDENTS OF SMA NEGERI 81 JAKARTA] Aufa Hanifa; Kusharisupeni Djokosujono; Triyanti Triyanti; Salimar Salimar
Penelitian Gizi dan Makanan (The Journal of Nutrition and Food Research) Vol. 43 No. 2 (2020): PGM VOL 43 NO 2 TAHUN 2020
Publisher : Persagi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

ABSTRACT Lack of fruit and vegetable consumption may increase the risk of non-communicable diseases in later life. Consumption of fruits and vegetables in the Indonesian population is still low, especially among adolescents. The study aimed to determine the dominant factor associated with fruit and vegetable consumption among high school students in SMA Negeri 81 Jakarta. This study used a cross-sectional study design and was conducted from March until April 2020, wich consist 143 respondents. Data collection including consumption of fruits and vegetables, gender, preferences, knowledge of fruits and vegetables, parental influence, peer influence, availability of fruits and vegetables at home, consumption of fast food, consumption of SSBs, pocket money, exposure to mass media, and parental education levels were carried out online. Data were analyzed by bivariate analysis with the Chi-Square test and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression tests. The results found that 67,1 percent of respondents consumed less fruit and vegetables (<400 grams per day). Bivariate results showed a significant relationship between gender, preference, parental influence, fruit and vegetable availability at home, and mass media exposure with fruit and vegetable consumption. Logistic regression analysis showed that the availability of fruits and vegetables at home was a dominant factor associated with fruit and vegetable consumption (OR = 5,8; CI = 1,7 – 20,3). The availability of fruits and vegetables at home was the dominant factor in the consumption of fruits and vegetables among students of SMA Negeri 81 Jakarta. It is necessary to implement policies that promote and provide easy access to fruits and vegetables through school and home to increase fruit and vegetable intake in adolescents. ABSTRAK Kurang konsumsi buah dan sayur dapat meningkatkan risiko terjadinya penyakit tidak menular di kemudian hari. Konsumsi buah dan sayur penduduk Indonesia masih rendah, terutama pada kalangan remaja. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui faktor dominan konsumsi buah dan sayur pada siswa SMA Negeri 81 Jakarta. Desain penelitian cross-sectional, dilaksanakan pada bulan Maret hingga April 2020 dengan responden sejumlah 143. Data yang dikumpulkan meliputi konsumsi buah dan sayur, jenis kelamin, preferensi, pengetahuan tentang buah dan sayur, pengaruh orang tua, pengaruh teman sebaya, ketersediaan buah dan sayur di rumah, konsumsi fast food, konsumsi SSBs, uang jajan, keterpaparan terhadap media massa, dan tingkat pendidikan orang tua dilakukan secara daring. Data dianalisis secara bivariat dengan uji Chi-Square, dan analisis multivariat dengan uji regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian menemukan sebanyak 67,1 persen responden kurang mengonsumsi buah dan sayur (<400 gram/hari). Hasil bivariat menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, preferensi, pengaruh orang tua, ketersediaan buah dan sayur di rumah, dan keterpaparan terhadap media massa dengan konsumsi buah dan sayur. Analisis regresi logistik menunjukkan bahwa ketersediaan buah dan sayur di rumah merupakan faktor dominan yang berhubungan dengan konsumsi buah dan sayur (OR = 5,8; CI = 1,7 – 20,3). Ketersediaan buah dan sayur di rumah merupakan faktor dominan konsumsi buah dan sayur pada siswa SMA Negeri 81 Jakarta. Perlu kebijakan untuk mempromosikan dan memberikan kemudahan akses konsumsi buah dan sayur melalui sekolah dan rumah untuk meningkatkan asupan buah dan sayur pada remaja.