L. R. Kartikasari, L. R.
Department of Animal Science, Faculty of Agriculture, Sebelas Maret University, Jl. Ir. Sutami 36A Surakarta 57126

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DETECTION OF PORK CONTAMINATION IN FRESH AND COOKED BEEF USING GENETIC MARKER MITOCHONDRIAL-DNA CYTOCHROME B BY DUPLEX-PCR Ni'mah, A.; Kartikasari, Y.; Pratama, A. D.; Kartikasari, L. R.; Hertanto, B. S.; Cahyadi, M.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 41, No 1 (2016): March
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.41.1.7-12

Abstract

By mixing with pork, beef adulteration is frequently found in the traditional  market that very disturbing Moeslem community in Indonesia. This study was conducted to detect pork contamination in fresh and cooked beef using genetic marker mitochondrial DNA cytochrome b (mt-DNA Cyt b) by duplex-PCR. A total of twelve samples was used in this study consisting six fresh meat samples and six cooked meat samples, respectively. Those beef and pork were bought from animal slaughterhouse and a supermarket in Surakarta. Cooked samples were prepared by boiling the meats in hot water at 100oC for 30 minutes. We designed pork contamination in beef in the level of 0, 1, 5, 10, 25%, respectively. The DNA genome was extracted and polymerase chain reaction (PCR) was performed using species specific primer to isolate mt-DNA Cyt b gene from the samples. The results showed that the DNA genome was successfully extracted from pork, beef, and contaminated meat samples. In addition, visualization of duplex-PCR on 1.5% agarose gel was able to detect pork contamination in both fresh and cooked beef up to very small proportion (1%). The existence of pork in beef was indicated with the presence of specific 398 bp DNA band. It can be concluded, duplex-PCR of mt-DNA Cyt b gene was very sensitive in detection of pork contamination in fresh and cooked beef.
Evaluasi Kualitas Organoleptik Mayonnaise Berbahan Dasar Kuning Telur yang Mendapatkan Suplementasi Tepung Purslane (Portulaca oleracea) Kartikasari, L. R.; Hertanto, B. S.; Nuhriawangsa, A. M. P.
Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Ilmu Produksi dan Teknologi Hasil Peternakan
Publisher : Department of Animal Production and Technology, Faculty of Animal Science, IPB University in associated with Animal Scientist's Society of Indonesia (HILPI)

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The aim of this research was to evaluate sensory quality of mayonnaise made with egg yolks produced from laying hens fed diets supplemented with purslane meal. The experimental design was a one way classification with five mayonnaise treatments. The treatments included mayonnaise with egg yolks supplemented with 0% (P0), 2% (P1), 4% (P2), 6% (P3), and 8% (P4) purslane meal. This study used 30 semi-trained panelists to evaluate sensory quality of mayonnaise using a 9-point hedonic scale. Data was analysed using the analysis of variance and if there was any significant difference among treatments, then the analysis was continued using Tukey’s test. The results showed that the use of egg yolks from laying hens fed diets supplemented with purslane meal up to a level of 8% did not significantly change color, texture, creamy, aroma, taste, taste and overall acceptance of mayonnaise. The average score of perception of sensory attributes was between 5 (neither like nor dislike) and 6 (slightly like). It can be concluded that mayonnaise made with egg yolks produced from brown laying hens fed diets supplemented with purslane meal up to a level of 8% did not negatively affect the sensory quality of mayonnaise.
Omega-3 content and sensory evaluation of scrambled eggs from two strains of laying hens fed diets enriched with alpha-linolenic acid Kartikasari, L. R.; Geier, M. S.; Hughes, R. J.; Bastian, S. E. P.; Gibson, R. A.
Journal of the Indonesian Tropical Animal Agriculture Vol 49, No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jitaa.49.1.16-28

Abstract

The objective of the study was to assess the accumulation of omega-3 (n-3) fats and the sensory quality of scrambled eggs from two strains of laying hens (brown and white) given omega-3 enriched diets. The design of this research was a completely randomized block design, with a 3 × 2 factorial. A total of 24 Hy-Line brown and 24 Hy-Line white were fed three experimental diets. The alphalinolenic acid (18:3n3, ALA) levels of the dietary treatments were either low (0.3%), moderate (3.0%), or high (6.0%) with the linoleic acid (18:2n6, LA) level kept constant at approximately 4%en. The results showed that dietary supplementation of ALA enhanced n-3 fats and had no impact (P>0.05) on sensory properties including oily odour, butter aroma, sulphur aroma, taste, flavour, or off-flavour of scrambled eggs. Diets high in ALA resulted in Scrambled eggs with less intense egg aroma compared to those given diets with low or moderate ALA. Eggs of brown hens had a significantly stronger egg aroma, butter flavour, and sulphur flavour (P<0.05) compared to white eggs. In conclusion, the dietary inclusion of 3.0% ALA was discovered to be optimum with respect to the accumulation of n-3 fats and the sensory properties of the eggs.