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Adi Rio Arianto

Universitas Pembangunan Nasional Veteran Jakarta

Author-ID : 5507569

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences Other

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MEMBANGUN PERTAHANAN DAN KEAMANAN SIBER NASIONAL INDONESIA GUNA MENGHADAPI ANCAMAN SIBER GLOBAL MELALUI INDONESIA SECURITY INCIDENT RESPONSE TEAM ON INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE (ID-SIRTII) Adi Rio Arianto; Gesti Anggraini
Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara
Publisher : Indonesia Defense University

Terbentuknya “Indonesia Security Incident Response Team on Internet Infrastructure (ID-SIRTII)” merupakan langkah taktis dari Kementerian Komunikasi dan Informatika Republik Indonesia guna mewujudkan stabilitas informasi, perlindungan siber, dan segala bentuk ancamannya. Studi ini mendalami pentingnya ID-SIRTII dalam mencegah ancaman siber global. Hasil studi menemukan bahwa ancaman siber di Indonesia sangat kompleks, melihat variasi dari aktor, motif, dan targetnya. Kompleksitas ini dapat dijelaskan melalui empat aspek berikut, yaitu: (1) berangkat dari studi Geometripolitika, fungsionalisme siber berada dalam dua domain, yaitu “fungsionalisme siber untuk tujuan politik tingkat tinggi (geometrik militer)” berupa formulasi dan aktivasi kekuasaan Siber guna menghadapi Perang Siber Global (PSG), Perang Geometri Antarbangsa (PGA), dan kompleksitas terbentuknya Negara Maya atau Pemerintahan Siber; dan “fungsionalisme siber untuk tujuan politik tingkat normal (geometrik sipil)” berupa perlindungan aktivitas sipil di dunia maya; (2) guna mencegah kejahatan siber, implementasi kebijakan ID-SIRTII terintegrasi dengan peran strategis institusi siber nasional; (3) guna menghadapi Ancaman Siber Global, implementasi kebijakan ID-SIRTII perlu terintegrasi dengan institusi siber regional dan global; dan (4) berangkat dari “fungsionalisme siber” dan untuk menciptakan suatu strukturalisme Pertahanan dan Keamanan Siber Nasional Indonesia, sudah saatnya Indonesia membentuk Angkatan Siber sebagai pelengkap dari Angkatan Darat, Agkatan Laut, dan Angkatan Udara.Kata Kunci: pertahanan, keamanan, siber, ID-SIRTII, angkatan siber

BUILDING INDONESIA’S NATIONAL CYBER DEFENSE AND SECURITY TO FACE THE GLOBAL CYBER THREATS THROUGH INDONESIA SECURITY INCIDENT RESPONSE TEAM ON INTERNET INFRASTRUCTURE (ID-SIRTII) Adi Rio Arianto; Gesti Anggraini
Jurnal Pertahanan & Bela Negara Vol 9, No 1 (2019): Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara (English)
Publisher : Indonesia Defense University

The establishment of the “Indonesia Security Incident Response Team on Internet Infrastructure (ID-SIRTII)” is a tactical step by the Indonesian Ministry of Information and Communication to ensure the stability of national information regarding cyber protection and all forms of threats. This study explores the urgency of ID-SIRTII to prevent global cyber threats. The study found that cyber threats in Indonesia are very complex, seeing the variations of actors, motives, and targets (civil or military purpose). This complexity can be explained through the following four aspects, namely : (1) by understanding of Geometripolitic studies in cyber, there are at least two domains that can be reached, namely “the using of cyber for high-politics purposes (military)”by formulating and activating of Cyberpower to face the Global Cyber War(PSG), Wold Geometri War (PGA), and the forming of “Siber State or Siber Government”; and “the use of cyber for low-politics purposes (civil)”by the protection of civil activities in cyberspace; (2) in order to prevent the spread of national cyber crime, the implementation of the ID-SIRTII policy is integrated with the national cyber institutions; (3) in order to prevent the Global Cyber Threat, the implementation of ID-SIRTII policies needs to be strengthened and well-integrated with the regional and global cyber institutions; and (4) considering of the two “functionalism of cyber” also to form a structuralism of Indonesian National Defense and Security system in the cyber sector, nowdays Indonesia needs to build a CyberForce as a complement to the Army, Navy, and Air Force.Keywords: defense, security,cyber, ID-SIRTII, cyber force

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Journal : Jurnal Pertahanan dan Bela Negara