Nikesh Sharma
Assistant Professor of Geography, Government P.G College Nagrota Bagwan, Himachal Pradesh, India

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Empowerment and Position of Gaddis Women in Ravi River Basin in Himachal Pradesh Nikesh Sharma
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v1i8.1125

Abstract

For the indigenous community, empowerment of women is critical to the development of their society and the Women have no right to inheritance as per the traditional laws. The women works equally with her husband in agricultural work expect for pouching. They also take part in all social, religious and ritual activities. More than 90% of Gaddis women are Empowered to spend money, independently without seeking permission from male, members of the family, and also, to access health care services for themselves and their children.   Girls, as a daughter, enjoyed full freedom like those of boys and one could notice no discrimination between boys and girls. In fact, the Gaddis woman has been expert in all these. The educated and employed wife’s status is better than uneducated and unemployed wife’s. Although, Gaddis society is patriarchal, the family revolves around the mother. Women play a central role in the family, providing labor for the various tasks with regard to the livestock, the land and the household (L.S. Thakur, 2002).
Study of Spiritual Head and Major Departments Under Kashag of Buddhist Government in Exile in India Nikesh Sharma; Vinod Sharma
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 1 No. 8 (2022): September 2022
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v1i8.1161

Abstract

This paper attempts to describe about Buddhism from what has been learned in the different religions in different sessions. It presents an introduction to Budhist spiritual head, major departments under Kashag and institutional departments of Budhist Government in Exile in India. His Holiness the 14h Dalai Lama, Tenzin Gyatso, is the head of state and the spiritual leader of the Tibetan people. On 10 December, 1989, his Holiness was awarded with the Noble peace Prize. Furthermore it will discuss the spread of Buddhism and the diverse sects that developed in South and East Asia including some of their core beliefs and practices. The discourse will then jump to Buddhism present in the western world, specifically in the United States. The Kashag (Cabinet) is the apex executive organ of the Central Tibetan Administration and its members are ministers of the CTA. The Charter of the Tibetans in Exile stipulates that the Kashag should have a maximum of eight members.