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All Journal Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sisthana
Tuti Anggarawati
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Kesdam IV/Diponegoro
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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GAMBARAN FAKTOR PREDISPOSISI BIOLOGI PADA KLIEN GANGGAUN JIWA DI RSJD Dr. AMINO GONDHOHUTOMO SEMARANG Nanang Khosim Azhari; Tuti Anggarawati; Kandar
JURNAL KEPERAWATAN SISTHANA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023): Maret : Jurnal Keperawatan Sisthana
Publisher : SEKOLAH TINGGI ILMU KESEHATAN KESDAM IV DIPONEGORO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/sisthana.v8i1.224

Abstract

Background: Mental health is a picture of positive characteristics with harmony and psychological balance that reflects the maturity of his personality. Meanwhile, mental disorders are behavioral patterns that clinically occur in individuals related to distress or disability or are accompanied by a significantly increased risk of death, illness, disability, or loss of independence. According to WHO (World Health Organization) the prevalence of mental disorders in the world is around 450 million people. The high rate of recurrence in people with mental disorders requires us to be more active in knowing the causes. The purpose of this study is to find out an in-depth description of the biological causal factors of a person experiencing mental disorders. This research method uses descriptive qualitative research. Samples were taken randomly with the criteria of someone with a Mental Disorder (ODGJ). The population of this study were mental patients who were treated at RSJD Dr. Amino Gondhohutomo Semarang. The research instrument used a mental disorder predisposition questionnaire. The questionnaire has construct validity and reliability and has been used during Residencies I to III. The results of this study showed that of the 106 respondents who had biological predisposing factors, a history of mental disorders was 39%, followed by a history of drug withdrawal of 38.1%, and the lowest was nutritional disorders.
PEMBERDAYAAN KELUARGA DENGAN IBU HAMIL UNTUK PENCEGAHAN STUNTING MELALUI PAKET ESiD (EDUKASI, SIMULASI, DISKUSI) Yuni Astuti; Tuti Anggarawati
JURNAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT SISTHANA Vol. 5 No. 1 (2023): Juni : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Sisthana
Publisher : Stikes Kesdam IV/Diponegoro Semarang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/pkmsisthana.v5i1.388

Abstract

Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat terutama pada negara yang sedang berkembang dan penghasilan rendah sampai menengah. Stunting saat ini termasuk masalah gizi kronis yang terdapat di negara Indonesia dan selalu dikaitkan dengan keadaan kurang gizi kronik atau kegagalan dalam pertumbuhan. Stunting dapat mengakibatkan gangguan perkembangan kognitif, motorik, bahasa serta dapat meningkatkan mortalitas dan morbiditas. Di samping itu juga dapat penurunan kemampuan fungsi kognitif, rendahnya prestasi belajar, dan juga imunitas lemah sehingga rentan terhadap penyakit infeksi. Tingkat kesadaran masyarakat merupakan tantangan terbesar dalam upaya pencegahan stunting terutama ibu hamil. Ibu hamil yang mempunyai pengetahuan baik tentang pencegahan stunting akan memperhatikan asupan gizi selama masa kehamilan. Dari hasil paparan perlu dilakukan pengabdian masyarakat “IbM pemberdayaan keluarga dengan ibu hamil untuk pencegahan stunting melalui paket ESiD (Edukasi, Simulasi, Diskusi)”. Kegiatan ini terdiri dari edukasi, simulasi, diskusi, serta monitoring. Target luaran berupa tercapainya pemberdayaan masyarakat dan meningkatnya pengetahuan keluarga dengan ibu hamil, terpublikasinya hasil pengabdian masyarakat di jurnal nasional, serta media elektronik.
Co-Authors Azhari, Nanang Khosim Kandar Yuni Astuti