Namira Rosalina Mutian
Universitas Darussalam (UNIDA) Gontor

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Actualization of Mui Fatwa on Positive Law as Islamic Legal Opinion in Indonesia May Shinta; Namira Rosalina Mutian
Indonesian Journal of Law and Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Jember: Sharia Faculty State Islamic Institute of Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35719/ijlil.v4i2.233

Abstract

Legal opinion in Islam will discuss issues related to religious law such as fatwas. In Indonesia, there is a fatwa-making body called the MUI (Indonesian Ulema Council) which was established on July 26, 1975. This study uses the library research method by reviewing several libraries and comparing them with other literacy to find the right research results. The results of the study indicate that fatwas have an important role by becoming several national laws in the realm of Islamic economics. This is proven in the Supreme Court Regulation No. 2 concerning the Compilation of Sharia Economic Law (KHES), in addition to that regarding Islamic banking, for example PBI No. 9/19/PBI/2007. In addition, regarding sharia principles, the finance minister asked the MUI fatwa as the basis for issuing State Sharia Securities (SBSN).