Abderrahim Bellekhiri
Abdelmalek Essaadi University

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A new design of 5G multilayers planar antenna with the enhancement of bandwidth and gain Abderrahim Bellekhiri; Noha Chahboun; Jamal Zbitou; Yassin Laaziz; Ahmed El Oualkadi
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 29, No 3: March 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v29.i3.pp1502-1510

Abstract

In this work, we design a microstrip patch antenna having a dimension of 3.279x4.232 mm2 and consisting of a Foam-like substrate, of a relative dielectric permittivity of 1 and with a width of 0.5 mm, placed between two identical Rogers RT5880 substrates, having a value of 2.2 as relative dielectric permittivity, a loss tangent of 0.0009 and a height of 0.508 mm. The designed antenna resonates at 28 GHz, featuring a maximum gain of 9.77 dBi and a wide frequency bandwidth of 2.9 GHz. Compared to the conventional antenna, this proposed structure achieved an important enhancement of the directivity, with a value around 38.8°. The CST Microwave Studio software was used for all designs and analysis.
Mutual coupling reduction between antennas array for 5G mobile applications Noha Chahboun; Abderrahim Bellekhiri; Jamal Zbitou; Yassin Laaziz
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 34, No 1: April 2024
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v34.i1.pp362-369

Abstract

This paper introduces the design of a multiple-input-multiple-output (MIMO) antenna optimized for low-profile applications supporting sub-6 GHz fifth-generation (5G) wireless applications. We have started the design from a single antenna with a square patch shape, each antenna array is composed from 4-element radiators fed by using power dividers and quarter microstrip lines. Mounted on a single Rogers RT5880 substrate, the MIMO antenna functions at 3.5 GHz. In order to miniature and to decrease the mutual coupling between the both antennas array we have optimised a magnetic wall based on periodic structures permitting to decrease the mutual coupling between the both antenna array. The unit element from the wall was optimised, studied and validated in order to absorb the surface current and to enhance the isolation between the different radiating elements. The dimensions of the proposed MIMO antenna are 154×220×0.578 mm³. The MIMO antenna final circuit achieves a peak gain of 9 dBi and an isolation around -30 dB. The introduction of the magnetic wall permits to enhance the isolation between the antenna array from -20 dB to -30 dB at 3.5 GHz band. This advancement contributes to the overall performance improvement of the MIMO antenna system.