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All Journal Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management)
Mirnawati Sudarwanto
Department of Animal Infectious Diseases and Veterinary Public Health, The School of Veterinary Medicine and Biomedicine, IPB University, IPB Dramaga Campus, Bogor, 16127, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Earth & Planetary Sciences Environmental Science

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Keberadaan bakteri multiresisten Escherichia coli penghasil ESBL/AmpC, Klebsiella oxytoca dan Kluyvera spp. diisolasi dari lingkungan ayam rumah potong hewan di Pondok Rumput, Bogor, Indonesia: Keberadaan bakteri multiresisten Escherichia coli penghasil ESBL/AmpC, Klebsiella oxytoca dan Kluyvera spp. diisolasi dari lingkungan ayam rumah potong hewan di Pondok Rumput, Bogor, Indonesia Woro Wulandari Kalanjati; Denny Widaya Lukman; Mirnawati Sudarwanto
Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) Vol 12 No 3 (2022): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)
Publisher : Graduate School Bogor Agricultural University (SPs IPB)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jpsl.12.3.472-477

Abstract

In the last few years, multidrug resistant bacteria increased significantly and contaminated chicken carcass through production chain. This study identified the presence of ESBL/AmpC-producing Enterobactericeae collected from the environment of chicken slaughterhouses. Samples were taken before slaughtering process from several points of determined locations. From a total of 84 samples tested, 30 isolates were positive of Enterobactericeae comprising of 22 isolates of E. coli, 6 isolates of Klebsiella oxytoca, and 1 isolate of Kluyvera spp. Confirmation test of ESBL/AmpC phenotypic and antibiotic resistant test to 18 kinds of antibiotics were conducted using MASTDISCS D68C commercial kit and Kirby-Bauer disc diffusion susceptibility test with CLSI (2014) interpretation. All of isolates showed resistance to penicillin, ampicillin, amoxicillin, cefotaxime, cefpodoxime, ceftazidime and some isolates show resistance to streptomycin, gentamicin, trimethoprim-sulphametoxasol, tetracycline, kanamycin, doxycyclin, colistin sulphate, cephalothin, neomycin and polymyxin B. This study demonstrated the existence of ESBL/AmpC-producing Enterobactericeae that were found on the carcasses container, offal container, floors of carcasses, offal handling area, knives and feathers puller machine. The existence of resistant bacteria in the environment of chicken slaughterhouse can lead to occurrence of antibiotic resistant and transmission of resistance genes to other bacteria that could spread to the carcass that was potentially harmful to humans.
Co-Authors Denny Widaya Lukman Woro Wulandari Kalanjati