Rahmadsyah Rangkuti
Universitas Sumatera Utara, Medan, Indonesia

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Conceptual Metaphor in Lonestar Song Lyrics “I’m Already There”: A Cognitive Stylistic Analysis Atikah Auni Nasution; Desna Uli Matanari; Afiqah Fianda; Rheina Sasmita; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti
Humanitatis : Journal of Language and Literature Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Humanitatis: Journal of Language and Literature
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Bumigora Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30812/humanitatis.v10i2.4070

Abstract

Metaphor is one of the most effective strategies for making literary works more evocative, striking, and beautiful. Metaphor's significance goes beyond literature to cognitive stylistics, which studies the cognitive processes that underpin language use and interpretation. This study aims to explain the types of conceptual metaphors found in the Lonestar song lyrics "I'm Already There" using Lakoff and Johnson's conceptual theory. The research method used in this study is a descriptive-qualitative method. The research results show that there are 7 conceptual metaphors found in Lonestar's song lyrics "I'm Already There". The results revealed that it contains all forms of conceptual metaphors. Structural metaphors were the most common (43%). Followed by ontological metaphors were also popular (43%). While orientational was the least (14%). Thus, both structural and orientational metaphors dominated the lyrics of "I'm Already There" by Lonestar. This use of metaphorical language incorporates both abstract and physical components, setting the song's narrative apart from others. Overall, the use of structural and ontological metaphors in Lonestar's "I'm Already There" highlights their significant impact on the song's lyrical composition.
Code-Mixing and Code-Switching in Online Teaching Natan Barus; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti; Umar Mono
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 57 No 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpp.v57i1.68449

Abstract

Problems that often occur in learning need to be clarified when communicating. This is related to the use of code-mixing and connection switching in learning. This research aims to analyze the types of code-switching and code-mixing in online teaching, how English teachers use code-switching and code-mixing, and why teachers switch and mix speech. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive design. The objects of this research were three English teachers. Data was collected via Zoom video recording of the teacher's speech. Data were analyzed using the Miles, Huberman, and Saldana interactive model. The research results show that the type of code-switching teachers do most often is inter-sentential code-switching. There are 51 types, with a percentage of 50.49%. The code-mixing that teachers most often do is inserting (words). The total is 71 types, with a percentage of 70.29%. Finally, the most common reason teachers change and mix codes in speech is clarification of the content of speech, and the number is 8 with a percentage of 29.62%.
Foreign and Domestic Online Media Representation of Indonesian Minister of Finance: A Feminist Stylistics Approach Novra Melisa P. Hutabarat; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti; Sharon Dinda N. Hutabarat
Dinasti International Journal of Education Management And Social Science Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Dinasti International Journal of Education Management and Social Science (Febru
Publisher : Dinasti Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/dijemss.v6i3.4015

Abstract

An analysis of how a well-known female public person is portrayed in international and local web media, with a focus on gender representation. The study clarifies the significance of impartial and fair coverage of female leaders in the media by using a feminist stylistics approach. This can help to promote gender equality in society and destroy gender stereotypes. Using a qualitative approach, this study investigates how gender relations are portrayed at the word, phrase/sentence, and discourse levels utilizing feminist stylistics framework developed by Sara Mills. The results show that cultural norms and Sri Mulyani's standing both domestically and globally have an impact on how the Indonesian Minister of Finance is portrayed on foreign and domestic news websites. These factors produce discrete but diverse outcomes. The study finds that the minister is treated properly and without overt gender prejudice by utilizing the feminist stylistics theory framework's three levels of analysis. The results show that cultural norms and Sri Mulyani's standing both domestically and globally have an impact on how the Indonesian Minister of Finance is portrayed on foreign and domestic news websites. These factors produce discrete but diverse outcomes. The study finds that the minister is treated properly and without overt gender prejudice by utilizing the feminist stylistics theory framework's three levels of analysis. This study uses a feminist stylistics method to analyze how Indonesia's Minister of Finance is portrayed in the media, highlighting the significance of impartial and fair representation of public leaders. This thorough examination advances our knowledge of how gender is portrayed in the media and emphasizes the significance of speaking with public personalities in an impartial and fair way.
Figurative Language in Lany’s Malibu Nights Album: Types and Emotional Meanings Nala Annisa Danin; Ghina Aninnasi; Theofani Donita Padang; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti
Ruang Kata Vol 6 No 01 (2026): Ruang Kata
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v6i01.2270

Abstract

The use of figurative language in music is a crucial element that allows songwriters to communicate complex human emotions that literal language often fails to capture. While many studies have explored stylistic devices in popular music, a gap persists between general stylistic analysis and the specific ways contemporary artists use these tools to construct narratives of profound emotional distress. This study aims to identify the types of figurative language used in LANY’s album Malibu Nights and to explain how these devices function as expressions of the speaker's emotional journey. Using a descriptive qualitative method and Perrine’s (1992) theory, the research analyzed the lyrics of nine tracks from the album. The findings reveal nine types of figurative language: metaphor, simile, personification, synecdoche, paradox, symbol, hyperbole, apostrophe, and understatement. The data analysis shows that metaphor is the most dominant device, accounting for 39,39% of the total findings, followed by hyperbole at 19,70%, while other devices, such as personification and simile, appear at lower frequencies. Ultimately, this study concludes that figurative language is not merely an aesthetic addition but a primary linguistic vehicle that bridges the gap between private suffering and universal resonance, successfully articulating the multifaceted nature of human resilience within modern songwriting.
Exploring Meaning Through Dominant Sound Patterns in Stephen Crane Poem's "Fast Rode The Knight" Imelda Sari Manalu; Diva Dea Wildani; Hikmah Alya; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti
Ruang Kata Vol 6 No 01 (2026): Ruang Kata
Publisher : Universitas Ma'arif Nahdlatul Ulama Kebumen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53863/jrk.v6i01.2362

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the contribution of sound in establishing the meaning of the poem Fast Rode the Knight by Stephen Crane. Sound usage in poetry is not merely associated with aesthetic effects, but in some cases, it may serve as one of the instruments of interpreting the meaning. Therefore, this study tries to find out what consonants and vowels dominate in the poem and whether there is any connection between the sounds and the implied meaning of the poem. In order to accomplish it, a qualitative approach incorporating phonostylistic analysis was used. Data was acquired through repeated readings of the poem and transcribing the sounds into phonetics for each line. Sounds were then classified and analyzed according to their frequency for the determination of the dominant consonants and vowels. From the results, the most dominant consonant sounds in the poem are the /t/, /l/, /s/, /d/, and /n/ sounds, while the most dominant vowel sounds are /ə/, /ɪ/, /ɒ/, /æ/, as well as /i/, /ɔ/, and /aɪ/. Through the sounds that dominate in the poem, the word “lost” can be formed, even though it does not explicitly appear in the poem. The word carries the entire meaning of the poem, where there is a comparison between the heroic description at the start and the ultimate end that depicts the element of loss and incompleteness. From the findings, it can be concluded that sound patterns could also contribute to meaning making and give an additional layer in interpreting poems, other than looking at the text
Cognitive Construction of Humor through Modal-World Negotiation: A Text World Theory Analysis of Multimodal Narrative in Air Buddies Agnes Caroline Baene; Rohani Ganie; Rahmadsyah Rangkuti; Umar Mono; Syahron Lubis
Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengajaran Vol 59 No 1 (2026): April
Publisher : Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23887/jpp.v59i1.112096

Abstract

Research on humor in films is still predominantly dominated by pragmatic and cultural perspectives, thus providing limited explanation of how comedic effects emerge through structured cognitive processes in multimodal children’s films. This gap indicates a lack of integrative analysis that connects humor construction with narrative world-building mechanisms. This study aims to analyze the cognitive construction of humor in Air Buddies through the framework of Text World Theory. This study employs a qualitative interpretative design within the domain of Cognitive Stylistics. The research subjects consist of 30 dialogue excerpts selected purposively based on the presence of comedic elements and world-building indicators. Data were collected through documentation and non-participant observation using an analytical coding sheet as the research instrument. The instrument includes indicators of humor types, world-building components, and modal expressions. Data analysis was conducted through stages of humor classification, text-world mapping, modal-world analysis, and interpretative synthesis. The findings reveal that witty humor is the most dominant element, followed by parody, sarcasm, and playful humor, which function as cognitive triggers in modal-world shifts. The conclusion of this study shows that humor is cognitively constructed through layered world-building processes, thereby addressing the gap in understanding humor that has been limited to linguistic aspects. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of integrating cognitive stylistics and Text World Theory as a comprehensive framework for analyzing humor in multimodal narratives.