Khairur Rizki
Program Studi Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Mataram, NTB

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Kebijakan Pertahanan Jepang Terhadap Keterlibatan Self Defense Force (SDF) Dalam United Nations Peacekeeping Operations (UN-PKO) (Studi Kasus: PKO di Sudan Selatan Tahun 2011-2017) Hery Irawan; Khairur Rizki; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Indonesian Journal of Global Discourse Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Global Discourse
Publisher : The Department of International Relations Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijgd.v3i2.34

Abstract

ABSTRACT This study aims to analyze how the development of Japan's defense policy affects the involvement of the Self Defense Force (SDF) in the United Nations Peacekeeping Operations (UN-PKO) especially in South Sudan in 2011-2017. This paper uses qualitative descriptive research model with secondary data. The data collection technique used is the study of literature by taking various reading sources such as books, journals, articles, official government portals as well as international news portals. Data analysis using Miles and Huberman models, namely the data collection stage, the data reduction stage, the data presentation stage, and the conclusion drawing stage. The results of this study show that the development of Japan's defense policy is influenced by Japan's response to international environmental conditions, strategy, defense doctrine, defense policy making process, changing military civil relations patterns, and relations with China and North Korea in the form of enmity. This further impacted the expansion of the role and responsibility of the Japanese SDF in peacekeeping operations, particularly PKO in South Sudan in 2011-2017. Keywords: Defense Policy, Self Defense Force, Peace Operations (PKO), Civil-Military Relations, South Sudan.
Kebijakan Keamanan Energi Indoneia dalam Pemenuhan Energi Listrik melalui Kerjasama ASEAN Power Grid Maida Safitri; Khairur Rizki; Zulkarnain Zulkarnain
Indonesian Journal of Global Discourse Vol. 3 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Global Discourse
Publisher : The Department of International Relations Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/ijgd.v3i2.35

Abstract

This paper aims to determine the urgency and opportunities for cooperation formed by ASEAN member countries. More focus aims to find out the benefits of the cooperation ASEAN Power Grid for Indonesia and analysis energy security policies of Indonesia in meeting the needs of electrical energy with Indonesia. In this implementation, APG has 16 major projects spread across Southeast Asia and 5 of them are located in Indonesia, namely: North Sumatra, Riau, Batam, West Kalimantan, North Kalimantan. Especially for Indonesia represented by PT. PLN Persero as one of the holders of authority in every infrastructure project for the construction of electrical energy networks in Indonesia. In line with the national energy security policy, Indonesia is orienting energy production which initially only focused on fulfilling the export market, leading to the fulfillment of domestic consumption. With the result that the policy to achieve energy security in Indonesia specifically follows the grand framework of the ASEAN Power Grid in accordance with the arguments and principles of cooperation ASEAN Power Grid, where this is realized through the agenda of building electricity infrastructure networks, especially in five regions of Indonesia. Keywords: ASEAN Power Grid , Fulfillment Of Electrical Energy, Infrastructure Development