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Faniesa Ardianti Mahdiyar
Universitas Negeri Malang

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MEMBANDINGKAN FUNGSI ALAT SERPIH PADA PENEMUANNYA DI INDONESIA BAGIAN BARAT DAN BAGIAN TIMUR TAHUN 1930-1980 Faniesa Ardianti Mahdiyar
Historiography: Journal of Indonesian History and Education Vol 1, No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (785.675 KB) | DOI: 10.17977/um081v1i22021p231-238

Abstract

Indonesia became part of the site of the spread of prehistoric culture, one of which was the distribution of tools that facilitated prehistoric human life. Shale tool is one of the simple tools of prehistoric human culture that in its distribution, shale tools became the dominant element and often became the main element. The purpose of this study to examine the characteristics of the discovery of shale tools in Western and Eastern Indonesia and compare the functions of the discovery of shale tools in Western and Eastern Indonesia. The research uses a methodological approach to history that includes four stages ranging from the heuristic stage, the criticism stage, the interpretation stage, and historiography. Through this study, it can be understood the comparison of the discovery of shale tools ranging from the characteristic aspects to aspects of prehistoric cultural functions in Indonesia, especially in Western and Eastern IndonesiaIndonesia menjadi bagian dari tapak tilas persebaran kebudayaan prasejarah, salah satunya persebaran perkakas-perkakas yang mempermudah kehidupan manusia prasejarah. Alat serpih merupakan salah satu perkakas sederhana hasil kebudayaan manusia prasejarah yang dalam persebarannya, alat serpih menjadi unsur dominan dan seringkali menjadi unsur pokok. Adapun tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengkaji mengenai karakteristik penemuan alat serpih di Indonesia bagian barat dan bagian timur serta membandingan fungsi dari penemuan alat serpih di Indonesia bagian barat dan timur. Penelitian menggunakan metodelogi pendekatan sejarah yang meliputi empat tahap mulai dari tahap heuristik, tahap kritik, tahap interpretasi, dan historiografi. Melalui kajian ini, dapat dipahami perbandingan penemuan alat serpih mulai dari aspek karakteristik sampai aspek fungsi kebudayaan prasejarah di Indonesia, khususnya di Indonesia bagian barat dan bagian timur.
Sin Po: Peran pers Tionghoa dalam mendukung pergerakan nasional Indonesia 1925-1930 Faniesa Ardianti Mahdiyar
Historiography: Journal of Indonesian History and Education Vol 3, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17977/um081v3i12023p154-161

Abstract

The growth of the press provides a great opportunity for the development of the national movement. This is proven in the history of the press which is grouped into three parts, namely the history of the colonial press, the history of the national press and the history of the Chinese press. The development of the Chinese press in the political flow of the national movement began to attract attention. With the emergence of the elite class, the existence of Chinese newspapers began to be involved and influential in Indonesia, one of which was the Sin Po newspaper. As for the formulation of the problem related to the previous matter, the first is how is the development of the Sin Po newspaper. Second, how was the response of the Sin Po newspaper to the politics of the national movement period. And third, what is the role of the Sin Po newspaper in supporting the national movement. The writing of this article refers to historical research methods consisting of heuristics, criticism, interpretation, and historiography. In this way, it is expected to be able to find out the role of one of the Chinese press, namely the Sin Po newspaper in supporting the national movement in Indonesia.Pertumbuhan pers memberikan peluang besar bagi perkembangan pergerakan nasional. Hal tersebut dibuktikan dalam sejarah pers yang dikelompokkan menjadi tiga bagian, yakni sejarah pers kolonial, sejarah pers nasional dan sejarah pers Tionghoa. Perkembangan pers Tionghoa dalam arus perpolitikan pergerakan nasional mulai menarik perhatian. Dengan kemunculan golongan elite, keberadaan surat kabar Tionghoa mulai terlibat dan berpengaruh di Indonesia, salah satunya adalah surat kabar Sin Po.  Adapun rumusan masalah terkait hal sebelumnya yang pertama yaitu bagaimana perkembangan surat kabar Sin Po. Kedua, bagaimana respon surat kabar Sin Po terhadap Perpolitikan masa pergerakan nasional. Dan ketiga, bagaimana peran surat kabar Sin Po dalam mendukung pergerakan nasional. Penulisan artikel ini mengacu pada metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri dari heuristik, kritik, interpretasi, dan historiografi. Dengan begitu, diharapkan dapat mengetahui peran salah satu pers Tionghoa yaitu surat kabar Sin Po dalam mendukung pergerakan nasional di Indonesia.