Anna Millizia
Universitas Malikussaleh Lhokseumawe (UNIMAL) Aceh, Indonesia

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Pengaruh Expressive Writing Therapy Terhadap Kecenderungan Depresi pada Staf Akademik Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malikussaleh Nora Maulina; Anna Millizia; Moulida Aziza
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 7 (2022): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i7.415

Abstract

Depression is a common mental disorder with the highest prevalence. Based on the causative factors, depression is divided into several factors, namely biological factors, genetic factors, and psychosocial factors. Psychosocial factors a number of clinicians believe that life events play a major role in depression. According to the International Labor Organization (ILO), it shows that stress in the workplace or work environment can cause depression in workers. This study aims to determine the difference in scores using the BDI-II questionnaire before and after the expressive writing therapy intervention on the academic staff of the Faculty of Medicine, Malikussaleh University. The method used in this study was a quasi-experimental (quasi-experimental) research design in the form of a one group pretest-posttest design and using primary data taken through expressive writing therapy intervention to 31 respondents. The results showed that 27 respondents (87.09%) experienced a decrease in the BDI-II score, 4 (12.90%) respondents had a fixed score and none (0%) experienced an increase in scores before and after the intervention. Statistical analysis using the Wilcoxon alternative test with the results obtained a significant value of 0.000 (P <0.05), then statistically there is a statistical difference in the BDI-II depression trend mean scores before and after expressive writing therapy intervention on academic staff of the Faculty of Medicine, Malikussaleh University. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of expressive writing therapy on the tendency of depression in the Academic staff of the Faculty of Medicine, Malikussaleh University.
Perbedaan Sensitivitas Spesifisitas Skor Apfel Dan Skor Koivuranta Sebagai Prediktor Kejadian PONV Dengan Anestesi Umum Anna Millizia; Teuku Yudhi Iqbal; Putra Futtaqi
COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 6 (2022): COMSERVA : Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/comserva.v2i6.417

Abstract

Post Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) is a state of nausea and vomiting that occurs during the first 24 hours after surgery. The Apfel score and Koivuranta score are predictor scores used to predict PONV, currently there is no research that shows which score is more accurate in predicting PONV at RSU Cut Meutia Aceh Utara and to reduce the time of anamnese it is necessary to obtain one of the scores which has the higher accuracy between the two scores. This study aims to determine the difference between Apfel scores and Koivuranta scores as predictors of PONV at RSU Cut Meutia Aceh Utara and to find out which scores are more accurate in predicting PONV. This research is an analytic observational study through a cross sectional approach. The analysis in this study uses a diagnostic test. Sampling in this study used the accidental sampling method, as many as 54 patients who met the inclusion and exclusion requirements. The results of the diagnostic test, the sensitivity and specificity of the Apfel score were 84.6% and 78.0% with an ROC value of 0.829. The Koivuranta score has a sensitivity and specificity value of 76.9% and 78.0% with an ROC value of 0.811. The Apfel score is more accurate and has a simpler scoring variable than the Koivuranta score in predicting PONV.