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Upaya Hukum Terhadap Perkawinan Orang Dalam Gangguan Jiwa Zulhizah Febriansyah; Lalu Hadi Adha
Private Law Vol. 2 No. 3 (2022): Private Law Universitas Mataram
Publisher : Fakultas Hukum Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/prlw.v2i3.1551

Abstract

The objective of this study is to examine the position of marriages carried out by people with mental disorders and to determine the legal remedies taken against marriages of people with mental disorders. The type of research used within this study is normative research. Based on the results of the study, the marital position of people with mental disorders is invalid because they do not meet the pillars and conditions of marriage. Legal remedies taken against marriages of people with mental disorders are regulated in Law Number 1 of 1974 Concerning Marriage, Law Number 16 of 2019 amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 Concerning Marriage, Law Number 7 of 1989 Concerning Religious Courts, Presidential Instruction of the Republic of Indonesia Number 1 of 1991 Concerning Complications of Islamic Law, namely: marriage preventionand marriage annulment.
Fungsi Filsafat Hukum Dalam Pembentukan Aturan Pelayanan Publik yang Berkeadilan Zulhizah Febriansyah; Surajiman Perkasa
Rampai Jurnal Hukum (RJH) Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Universitas Ngudi Waluyo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35473/rjh.v1i2.2242

Abstract

Legal philosophy in Indonesia has a very large function and role in the formation of positive law in Indonesia. In terms of forming public service regulations, this cannot be separated from the role of legal philosophy which is able to see the need for law in society. Good public service is a right and a desire for every citizen, especially in the concept of a welfare state which prioritizes the realization of social welfare and justice, but currently there are still many maladministrations that cause harm to society. For this reason, the function of legal philosophy is needed in making good public service regulations as a means of realizing justice and social welfare. There are at least three elements that must be met for the realization of good public service, namely 1) openness, 2) supervision, 3) fairness. Transparency is needed so that the public is aware of the government's work plan and supervises it so that irregularities do not occur. Meanwhile, to realize justice, the process of making regulations or policies must be carried out through the following stages: formulation of problems, policy agendas, selection of alternative policies, and determination of policies as a system that must be fulfilled together. It takes cooperation between the government and society to make it happen. Abstrak           Filsafat Hukum di Indonesia mempunyai Fungsi dan Peranan yang begitu besar dalam pembentukan hukum positiv di Indonesia. Dalam hal pembentukan aturan Pelayanan pubik itu tidak terlepas dari peranan filsafat hukum yang mampu melihat kebutuhan hukum dalam masyarakat. Pelayanan public yang baik merupakan hak dan dambaan bagi setiap warga negara, terutama dalam konsep welfare state yang mengutamakan terwujudnya kesejahteraan dan keadilan masyarakat, namun saat ini masih banyak terjadi maladministrasi yang menimbulkan kerugian bagi masyarakat. Untuk itu perlunya fungsi dari filsafat hukun dalam pembuatan aturan pelayanan publik yang baik sebagai sarana mewujudkan keadilan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat. Paling tidak ada tiga unsur yang harus dipenuhi untuk terwujudnya pelayanan publik yang baik, yaitu 1) keterbukaan, 2) pengawasan, 3) keadilan. Keterbukaan diperlukan agar masyarakat mengetahui rencana kerja pemerintah dan melakukan pengawasan agar tidak terjadi penyimpangan. Sementara itu, untuk mewujudkan keadilan, maka proses pembuatan peraturan atau kebijakan harus dilakukan melalui tahapan: perumusan masalah, agenda kebijakan, pemilihan alternatif kebijakan, dan penetapan kebijakan sebagai sebuah sistem yang harus dipenuhi secara bersama. Perlu kerjasama antara pemerintah dan masyarakat untuk mewujudkannya