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All Journal International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Samer Alabed
German Jordanian University
Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

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A low complexity distributed differential scheme based on orthogonal space time block coding for decode-and-forward wireless relay networks Samer Alabed; Nour Mostafa; Wael Hosny Fouad Aly; Mohammad Al-Rabayah
International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE) Vol 13, No 1: February 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijece.v13i1.pp1180-1188

Abstract

This work proposes a new differential cooperative diversity scheme with high data rate and low decoding complexity using the decode-and-forward protocol. The proposed model does not require either differential encoding or channel state information at the source node, relay nodes, or destination node where the data sequence is directly transmitted and the differential detection method is applied at the relay nodes and the destination node. The proposed technique enjoys a low encoding and decoding complexity at the source node, the relay nodes, and the destination node. Furthermore, the performance of the proposed strategy is analyzed by computer simulations in quasi-static Rayleigh fading channel and using the decode-and-forward protocol. The simulation results show that the proposed differential technique outperforms the corresponding reference strategies.
Implementing and developing secure low-cost long-range system using speech signal processing Samer Alabed; Amer Alsaraira; Nour Mostafa; Mohammad Al-Rabayah; Yehia Kotb; Omar A. Saraereh
Indonesian Journal of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science Vol 31, No 3: September 2023
Publisher : Institute of Advanced Engineering and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11591/ijeecs.v31.i3.pp1408-1419

Abstract

In the proposed work, we present a secure low-cost speech communication system for long-distance communication. The system utilizes long range (LoRa) technology to transmit speech signals. LoRa technology uses spread-spectrum modulation to enable long-range communication with low power consumption. LoRa modulation allows for data transfer at a slow speed, typically below 22 kbps, which makes it infeasible for transmitting speech. To address this limitation, we suggest a speech coding technique that reduces the overall data rate of speech signals to below 7.5 kbps. This lower rate is more compatible with the LoRa module and ideal for transmitting speech. Moreover, this technique can improve the LoRa transmission range. Additionally, we have developed an encryption-decryption method to ensure the privacy of the messages and prevent unauthorized access by third parties.
Cost-effective long-range secure speech communication system for internet of things-enabled applications Samer Alabed; Mohammad Al-Rabayah; Bahaa Al-Sheikh; Lama Bou Farah
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 23, No 5: October 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v23i5.26884

Abstract

A new communication framework has been developed that allows voice transmission over long distances for internet of things (IoT) applications such as healthcare, smart cities, and remote monitoring in the least costly way and most secure manner. The system is based on long range (LoRa) technology and takes advantage of its spread spectrum technique, to provide long range transmission without the high-power requirements. The main limitation is LoRa’s bandwidth with a maximum throughput of 22 kbps for data. This presents a challenge for voice transmission communications. To address this shortened bandwidth issue, researchers developed an innovative compression solution that compresses voice data to less than 8 kbps to fit into LoRa’s capabilities. The compression allows for real practical voice communications and possibly can provide even greater distance than an uncompressed voice transmission update. The voice communications transmissions have cryptographic protection in place to protect the transmitted voice messages from unauthorized access.
Multi-stage cryptography technique for wireless networks Amer Alsaraira; Samer Alabed; Omar Saraereh
TELKOMNIKA (Telecommunication Computing Electronics and Control) Vol 22, No 3: June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/telkomnika.v22i3.25896

Abstract

The security of wireless communication systems has been the focal subject of research for more than a century. It is a topic of vital importance due to its effectiveness in many fields. Besides, the importance of sending data from one point to another without intercepting by unwanted third-party has become an essential requirement in conjunction with the widespread hacking technologies. This research paper is set out to explore a new technique used in internet of things applications that will ensure a secure wireless communication system. Additionally, it clarifies five distinct cryptographic methods: advanced encryption standard, elliptic curve cryptography, transposition, substitution, and Rivest, Shamir, and Adleman. In addition, the secure wireless communication system combines four of the prementioned techniques to build a highly secure system. Moreover, we managed to elucidate the critical points of our work on the long-range systems into a short yet informative and detailed summary. This paper will extensively cover the following topics: cryptography, cryptographic methods and techniques, software implementation, applications, and advantages of the system.
Co-Authors Amer Alsaraira Bahaa Al-Sheikh Lama Bou Farah Mohammad Al-Rabayah Nour Mostafa Omar A. Saraereh Omar Saraereh Wael Hosny Fouad Aly Yehia Kotb