Maria Jane Tienoviani Simanjuntak
Universitas Pembangunan Jaya

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THE EFFECT OF SOCIAL COMPARISON ON FEMALE MODELS BODY IMAGE Maria Jane Tienoviani Simanjuntak; Juli Sarah Harahap
Biopsikososial: Jurnal Ilmiah Psikologi Fakultas Psikologi Universitas Mercubuana Jakarta Vol 6, No 2 (2022): VOL. 6 NO. 2 October 2022
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/biopsikososial.v6i2.16941

Abstract

Being female models are identical to have an attractive physical appearance such as a tall, thin and clean white skin, which this makes the models focus on their physical appearance. Furthermore, models have a tendency to compare themselves with others in order to fulfill the demands of the modeling industry. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of social comparison on body image in the female model. The sample of this research is 275 female models with an age range of 18-30 years who are in Jakarta and are members of a modeling agency. Data were collected using social comparison and body image measurement tools. Social comparison was measured using Physical Appearance Comparison Scale-Revised (PACS-R) and body image measured using the Multidimensional Body-Self Relations Questionnaire–Appearance Scales (MBSRQ–AS). The results of this study prove that social comparison has a significant effect on the body image of female models in Jakarta. The effective contribution of social comparison to body image is 46.3%. The Implications of the research could be the baseline for women's empowerment institutions in increasing knowledge for women so that they are able to accept their physical appearance as it is. Specifically, this research is actually a reflection for all model agencies in terms of represent beauty to people through products or brand.
Perceived Social Support and Trait Emotional Intelligence in Adolescent Bullying Victims at School Aathirah Aura Zahra; Maria Jane Tienoviani Simanjuntak
Poltanesa Vol 27 No 1 (2026): June 2026
Publisher : P3KM Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v27i1.3868

Abstract

Bullying is a serious problem in society. Victims who experience bullying will experience negative impacts. However, the presence of social support can help adolescents reduce the negative impacts received. This study aims to examine the effect of Perceived Social Support on Trait Emotional Intelligence in victims of bullying in adolescence. This study used the Children Bullying Scale (CABS) as a screening tool, Multidimensional Perceived Social Support (MSPSS) and Trait Emotional Intelligence (TEIQue-ASF). To test the results of this study, linear and descriptive regression tests were used. The study was administered to 112 respondents, male and female, who were active high school students. The results showed a significant influence between perceived social support and trait emotional intelligence. Social support from family can help individuals improve their perceived emotional intelligence. This research indicates higher the perceived social support for each individual, the higher the perceived level of emotional intelligence. This is related to self-esteem, self-confidence, and the individual's interactions with their surroundings.