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KETIMPANGAN KETIMPANGAN AKSES TERHADAP TEKNOLOGI INFORMASI DENGAN PENDEKATAN HUMAN OPPORTUNITY INDEX (HOI) Riyadi Riyadi; Putri Larasaty
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2020 No 1 (2020): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (178.371 KB) | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2020i1.419

Abstract

Inequality is one of the crucial problems in society that may not be fully resolved. This paper analyzes the inequality of opportunity in accessing to technology and information in Indonesia. This study uses data from SUSENAS Kor 2019 form Statistics Indonesia-BPS. The analysis uses a method the Human Opportunity Index (HOI) by the World Bank. The HOI measures the contribution of individuals’ socio-economic and demographic circumstances to inequality of opportunity in accessing to technology and information services. The logit model is also used to determine the socio-economic and demographic factors of accessing to technology and information. The results of empirical analysis show that there are still wide opportunities for access to technology and information services in Eastern Indonesia and Western Indonesia. In addition, the conditions of expenditure per capita and residential areas are the most dominant factors towards the inequality of opportunity in accessing to technology and information. This suggests that household poverty dan residential areas have a crucial role in determining equitable access to technology and information.
FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN MASYARAKAT PADA PROTOKOL KESEHATAN DALAM MENCEGAH PENYEBARAN COVID-19 Riyadi Riyadi; Putri Larasaty
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2020 No 1 (2020): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2020
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (166.248 KB) | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2020i1.431

Abstract

The Covid-19 pandemic is one of the events threatening all around the world particularly in health sector. The widespread of this virus causes the most crucial issue to stop it immediately. Various kinds of policies have been made by the government to end the spread. However, on the other hand, the community is critically required to comply with health protocols as a serious effort to stop it. This study aims to analyze the level of community compliance in implementing health protocols in their daily lives, as well as to determine the socio-demographic factors that affect compliance with health protocols in society in Indonesia. The data used in this study is derived from the 2020 Social Demographic Impact of Covid-19 Survey from BPS. This analysis uses descriptive and regression analysis. The empirical results show that the average adherence index of male respondents is lower than that of female respondents, and there is a tendency that young people are more disobeying about health protocols with a relatively lower average adherence score compared to the older people. In addition, the socio-demographic characteristics that affect the level of community compliance with health protocols are respondent reaction status, perceptions of the effectiveness of independent isolation, level of concern about Covid-19 news, level of concern about traveling outside the home, gender, education level, marital status, health status, and age.