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Atik Maratis Suhartini
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Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

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Permintaan Pariwisata Indonesia dari Tujuh Negara ASEAN Tahun 2005-2019 Madeline Elfriede Pasaribu; Atik Maratis Suhartini
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2021 No 1 (2021): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2021
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (322.911 KB) | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2021i1.1062

Abstract

The tourism sector in Indonesia has considerable influence due to this sector as core economy, has enough high multiplier effect and its role as an invisible export. This sector is able to contribute more than 4 percent of income to national GDP and the foreign exchange that tends to increase. ASEAN region is one of the regions that brings most foreign tourists to Indonesia with positive trend during 2005-2019 period, but its growth fluctuative. This paper aims to analyze variables that influences tourism demand from ASEAN due to proximity in historical and geographical. Panel data regression analysis using FEM SUR estimation method shows that per capita income, oil prices and trade openness have a significant effect on increasing tourism demand from seven ASEAN countries to Indonesia. Meanwhile, the relative price has no significant effect on the tourism demand.
Analisis Pertumbuhan Ekonomi dan Pengangguran di ASEAN-5 tahun 2006-2019 dengan Regresi Data Panel Nur Afni Eka Sapitri; Atik Maratis Suhartini
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2022 No 1 (2022): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2022
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (684.864 KB) | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2022i1.1358

Abstract

The Association of Southeast Asian Nations was founded with the aim of being a shelter for countries in Southeast Asian to build progress and achieve prosperity. The high unemployment rate is still one of the main macroeconomic problems, including in the ASEAN-5 region (Indonesia, Malaysia, Philippines, Thailand, and Singapore) which are the founders of ASEAN. Economic growth in ASEAN countries is reported to be high for the next few years (DHL, 2020). An increase in output will require labor so this is expected to affect the unemployment rate. The purpose of this study was to analyzethe relationship between changes in the unemployment rate and economic growth by using panel data regression method. The data used is data on changes in unemployment rate and economic growth in 2006-2019 in ASEAN-5. The result of the analysis show that economic growth has a negative effect on changes in the unemployment rate. Therefore, the potential for high economic growth must be realized by promoting a labor-intensive economic sector sothat the problem of unemployment can be overcome.
Hubungan Simultanitas antara Emisi Gas Rumah Kaca dan Industrialisasi di Indonesia Tahun 1990-2019 Agustin, Santika Isnaeni; Suhartini, Atik Maratis
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1817

Abstract

Industrialization is considered as a strategy for developing countries to improve their economy. However, industrial activities produce greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions that have a negative impact on the environment. If the environment is damaged due to industrial activity, it will also affect the industrial sector because of the depletion of natural resources. This study aims to analyze the simultaneous relationship between GHG emissions and industrialization in Indonesia for 1990-2019. The method used in this study is simultaneous equations model. The result of this study indicates that there is a simultaneous relationship between GHG emissions and industrialization. FDI has a positive effect on GHG emissions, while financial development, economic growth, and industrialization have a negative effect on GHG emissions. Human capital and international trade have a positive effect on industrialization while GHG emissions have a negative effect. Economic growth can be a solution to reduce greenhouse gas emissions if environmental conditions are considered.
Pengaruh Produk Domestik Regional Bruto dan Variabel Kepariwisataan Terhadap Lingkungan Hidup di Provinsi Destinasi Wisata Prioritas di Pulau Jawa Laura, Gabriella Deby; Suhartini, Atik Maratis
Seminar Nasional Official Statistics Vol 2023 No 1 (2023): Seminar Nasional Official Statistics 2023
Publisher : Politeknik Statistika STIS

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34123/semnasoffstat.v2023i1.1844

Abstract

Tourism has the potential to become a mainstay sector in increasing the economy, so the government settings 10 priority destinations in Indonesia. Positive tourism development is marked by increased visitor, but if we don't pay attention to the environment quality index (IKLH), it will have a negative impact on human survival. Java Island receives the largest foreign investment compared to outside Java Island, so it’s suspected has greater potential of environmental damage. This study to know the effect of Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) and tourism on the IKLH in priority destinations on Java Island in 2011-2021 using the panel data regression. The result shows that GRDP and average length of stay (RLM) have a positive significant effect on IKLH, because Indonesia has implemented green hotels and ecotourism. Meanwhile, the occupancy rate (TPK) has a significant negative effect on IKLH, because a high TPK means more tourists and energy consumption.
Co-Authors Agustin, Santika Isnaeni Laura, Gabriella Deby Madeline Elfriede Pasaribu Nur Afni Eka Sapitri