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All Journal Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Dirkantara Indonesia IPTEKIN : Jurnal Kebijakan Pembangunan dan Inovasi Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan
Iskandar Putra
Department Of Aquaculture, Faculty Of Fisheries And Marine, Universitas Riau
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics Social Sciences

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Isolation of Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) from Digestive Tract of Asian Swamp Eel (Monopterus albus) and Bacterial Antagonist Test to Inhibit Pathogenic Bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila and Pseudomonas sp Rudi Alfinda; Iesje Lukistyowati; Henni Syawal; Iskandar Putra
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 27, No 3 (2022): October
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.27.3.412-420

Abstract

Lactic Acid Bacteria (LAB) are probiotic-forming bacteria that have characteristics, like be able to ferment sugar or carbohydrates and produce lactic acid as the final product of fermentation. The purpose of this study was to obtain isolates of lactic acid bacteria from the digestive tract of Asian Swamp Eel (Monopterus albus) and to determine the inhibition produced by these lactic acid bacteria in inhibiting pathogenic bacteria such as Aeromonas hydrophila and Pseudomonas sp. The method was used in this study is experimental method, by taking the digestive tract of Asian Swamp Eel and then identifying the lactic acid bacteria and characterized by morphological and biochemical characteristics and tested of the antagonist against the pathogenic bacteria Aeromonas hydrophila and Pseudomonas sp. using the Kirby Bauer disc method (disc method). From the research results obtained 5 types of candidate lactic acid bacteria with each code BL121, BL263, BL142, BL242 and BL342. The five isolates of lactic acid bacteria were able to inhibit Aeromonas hydrophila and Pseudomonas sp. with a Inhibition range of 8-16 mm. Based on the results of the study, there were three isolates that had inhibitory power against bacteria A. hydrophila (12-16 mm) and Pseudomonas sp (11-13 mm) with codes BL121, BL263 and BL142 and were classified as strong. The identification results obtained are bacteria from the genus Bacillus sp
Budidaya Kangkung dan Ikan Lele Dengan Sistem Aquaponik di Kelurahan Tobekgodang Iskandar Putra; Abrar Bayu Samudra; Artharisa Julia Hamdany; Dwi Pungga Rahmayani; Muhammad Alvi Syahrin; Nurul Fadilah; Raka Aditya Pratama; Silqi Khanifah; Tassya Monica; Tiyah Fadhilah
Dirkantara Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 2: September-Februari 2023
Publisher : PT. Cendekia Sapta Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55837/di.v1i2.50

Abstract

These kale and catfish plants can be developed into aquaponic cultivation. Aquaponics is the concept of developing a bio-integrated farming system, which is a series of technologies that combines aquaculture techniques and hydroponic farming techniques. Where fish farming waste is in the form of metabolic waste and leftover feed used as nutrients for plants. Thus, research can be carried out that aims to find out how to cultivate water spinach and catfish using an aquaponics system to take advantage of minimally sized vacant land. The methods applied in aquaponic cultivation are the manufacture of aquaponic growing media, aquaponics maintenance and care, and the process of harvesting kale. The resulting kale plants have different growths, ranging from plant height, number, width, and leaf color. One of the differences that occur in the growth of kale is caused by the nutrients obtained from catfish that do not meet the needs of kale. The height of the kale also affects the color of the leaves, which causes some of the kale leaves to turn yellow.
Effectiveness of Filters on the Growth and Survival Rate of Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) in a Recirculating Aquaculture System Ahmad Sayyid Barokah; Iskandar Putra; Niken Ayu Pamukas
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 31 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.31.2.249-253

Abstract

Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) is a highly promising aquaculture commodity, yet intensive cultivation produces excessive organic waste that degrades water quality. The Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) serves as an effective solution for managing water quality through filtration, the performance of which depends heavily on the filter's design and layout. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of various filter layouts on water quality stability, growth performance, and survival rates of tambaqui reared in a recirculating system. This experimental study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, including layouts with no filter/control (P1), vertical (P2), horizontal (P3), and a vertical-horizontal combination (P4). The rearing process was conducted for 50 days at the Aquaculture Technology Laboratory, Universitas Riau. The results demonstrated that the combination filter layout (P4) yielded the best performance, achieving an average absolute weight gain of 10.71 g, absolute length gain of 6.81 cm, specific growth rate of 3.58%, feed efficiency of 83.33%, feed conversion ratio of 1.18, and a survival rate of 100%. Water quality parameters in P4 also exhibited the highest stability, with temperatures of 26.9–29.4°C, pH 6.1–7.3, dissolved oxygen 4.50–6.00 mg/L, ammonia 0.007–0.022 mg/L, nitrite 0.038–0.044 mg/L, and nitrate 0.131–0.366 mg/L. It can be concluded that the implementation of a recirculating system with a combination filter layout (vertical-horizontal) is the most effective treatment for optimizing water quality, thereby significantly enhancing the somatic growth and feed utilization efficiency of tambaqui.
Effectiveness of Filters on the Growth and Survival Rate of Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) in a Recirculating Aquaculture System Ahmad Sayyid Barokah; Iskandar Putra; Niken Ayu Pamukas
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 31 No. 2 (2026): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.31.2.249-253

Abstract

Tambaqui (Colossoma macropomum) is a highly promising aquaculture commodity, yet intensive cultivation produces excessive organic waste that degrades water quality. The Recirculating Aquaculture System (RAS) serves as an effective solution for managing water quality through filtration, the performance of which depends heavily on the filter's design and layout. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of various filter layouts on water quality stability, growth performance, and survival rates of tambaqui reared in a recirculating system. This experimental study employed a Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with 4 treatments and 3 replications, including layouts with no filter/control (P1), vertical (P2), horizontal (P3), and a vertical-horizontal combination (P4). The rearing process was conducted for 50 days at the Aquaculture Technology Laboratory, Universitas Riau. The results demonstrated that the combination filter layout (P4) yielded the best performance, achieving an average absolute weight gain of 10.71 g, absolute length gain of 6.81 cm, specific growth rate of 3.58%, feed efficiency of 83.33%, feed conversion ratio of 1.18, and a survival rate of 100%. Water quality parameters in P4 also exhibited the highest stability, with temperatures of 26.9–29.4°C, pH 6.1–7.3, dissolved oxygen 4.50–6.00 mg/L, ammonia 0.007–0.022 mg/L, nitrite 0.038–0.044 mg/L, and nitrate 0.131–0.366 mg/L. It can be concluded that the implementation of a recirculating system with a combination filter layout (vertical-horizontal) is the most effective treatment for optimizing water quality, thereby significantly enhancing the somatic growth and feed utilization efficiency of tambaqui.
The Effect of Rabal Probiotic Supplementation at Different Doses on the Growth and Survival of Striped Catfish (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus) using a Recirculation System Citra Taulani; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Iskandar Putra
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.31.1.143-151

Abstract

Striped catfish is a consumable fish with a good selling price and is a leading export commodity in Indonesia. Striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus) often experience slow growth due to several factors that affect metabolic efficiency and nutrient intake. This study aims to determine the optimal dose of rabal probiotics to improve the growth and survival of catfish using a recirculation system. This study was conducted from April to June 2025 for 50 days at the Aquaculture Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. The method used was an experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD), using four treatments (P1 = control, P2 = Rabal probiotic 30 ml/100g feed, P3 = Rabal probiotic 35 ml/100g feed, P4 = Rabal probiotic 40 ml/100g feed) and three replicates. The results showed that administering Rabal probiotics at different doses affected the growth and survival of P. hypophthalmus in including average weight and length growth, specific growth rate, feed efficiency, feed conversion ratio, and survival. The best treatment was found in treatment P4 (40 ml/100 g feed), which showed significant growth (P<0.05), namely absolute length of 3.72 cm, absolute weight of 6.74 g, specific growth rate of 2.08%, FCR value of 1.43, feed efficiency of 69.93%, and survival rate of 85%.
The Effect of Rabal Probiotic Supplementation at Different Doses on the Growth and Survival of Striped Catfish (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus) using a Recirculation System Citra Taulani; Mulyadi Mulyadi; Iskandar Putra
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 31 No. 1 (2026): February
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.31.1.143-151

Abstract

Striped catfish is a consumable fish with a good selling price and is a leading export commodity in Indonesia. Striped catfish (Pangasianodon hypopthalmus) often experience slow growth due to several factors that affect metabolic efficiency and nutrient intake. This study aims to determine the optimal dose of rabal probiotics to improve the growth and survival of catfish using a recirculation system. This study was conducted from April to June 2025 for 50 days at the Aquaculture Technology Laboratory, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau. The method used was an experiment with a completely randomized design (CRD), using four treatments (P1 = control, P2 = Rabal probiotic 30 ml/100g feed, P3 = Rabal probiotic 35 ml/100g feed, P4 = Rabal probiotic 40 ml/100g feed) and three replicates. The results showed that administering Rabal probiotics at different doses affected the growth and survival of P. hypophthalmus in including average weight and length growth, specific growth rate, feed efficiency, feed conversion ratio, and survival. The best treatment was found in treatment P4 (40 ml/100 g feed), which showed significant growth (P<0.05), namely absolute length of 3.72 cm, absolute weight of 6.74 g, specific growth rate of 2.08%, FCR value of 1.43, feed efficiency of 69.93%, and survival rate of 85%.
Analisis Lingkungan Perairan pada Kawasan Budidaya Kerang Darah (Anadara Granosa) di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir, Provinsi Riau Subkhan Riza; Iskandar Putra; Irwan Effendi; Jusup Suprijanto; Ita Widowati
Iptekin Vol. 6 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (BRIDA) Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.68588/iptekin.v6i2.85

Abstract

Kabupaten Rokan Hilir merupakan daerah penghasil kerang darah (A. granosa) terbesar di Provinsi Riau dengan produksi sebesar 6.492,47 ton pada tahun 2018. Kegiatan budidaya kerang darah yang tinggi akan berpengaruh terhadap daya dukung perairan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kondisi eksisting budidaya kerang darah dan menganalisis kualitas perairan pada kawasan budidaya kerang darah di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode survey dan eksperimen. Produksi kerang darah di Kabupaten Rokan Hilir saat ini sebesar 6.492,47 ton atau 49,67% dari total 13.072,21 ton produksi perikanan budidaya. Parameter kualitas perairan di kawasan budidaya adalah ; salinitas + 34 ppt, suhu 28,7 - 290C, pH sekitar 8, oksigen terlarut 4,4 – 6,1 mg/l dan alkalinitas 120 – 125 mg/l, berada pada kisaran standar baku mutu yang baik untuk mendukung kehidupan kerang darah. Sedangkan parameter kecerahan berkisar 50,0 – 55,0 cm, berada dibawah standar baku mutu yang dipersyaratkan yakni 60,0 cm. Perairan kawasan budidaya kaya akan plankton yakni Lokasi I : 30.959 ind/l, Lokasi II.A : 15,032 ind/l dan Lokasi II.B :5.011 ind/l sebagai makanan alami bagi pertumbuhan kerang darah. Sampel air menunjukkan hasil negatif terhadap kontaminasi bakteri E. coli, Coliform, dan Salmonella dengan kadar 0 ind/100l dan negatif. Demikian juga dengan kontaminasi pada sampel kerang menunjukkan nilai < 3 dan negatif sehingga aman untuk dikonsumsi. Kadar logam berat timbal (Pb), cadmium (Cd) dan merkuri (Hg) pada sampel air berkisar 0,036 – 0,082 mg/kg dan pada sampel kerang berkisar 0,074 – 0,163 mg/kg berada dibawah baku standar maksimum sehingga aman untuk dikonsumsi. Sampel sedimen dan air di perairan Panipahan diidentifikasikan mengandung mikroplastik berupa nilon, polyethylene dan polypropylene.
Identifikasi Tingkat Kematangan Gonad Kerang Darah (Anadara Granosa) Di Panipahan, Kabupaten Rokan Hilir, Provinsi Riau Subkhan Riza; Iskandar Putra; Jusup Suprijanto; Ita Widowati
Iptekin Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Daerah (BRIDA) Provinsi Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.68588/iptekin.v7i1.122

Abstract

Riau Province needs to develop blood cockle (Anadara granosa) of seeding technology as an effort to reduce dependence on natural capture and dependence on seeds for cultivation from nature, which can threaten the sustainability of these biota resources. This research aims to determine the growth in length, weight and condition index of blood clams, and determine the gonad maturity level (TKG) of blood cockle. Length growth analysis (morphometric) in August 2019 with size classes small, medium to large and there was an increase in October 2019 in average size to medium to large. The results of the weight growth analysis (biometric) in August 2019 showed a value of b= 1.8903 and in October 2019 a value of b= 2.1382 indicating negative allometry. Where the increase in length is faster than the increase in weight. The gonads have developed well because they have reached a condition index > 20.00. The results of macroscopic analysis showed that blood cockle samples could be distinguished between male gamete cells and female gamete cells based on the color and shape of the gonads. Based on macroscopic and histological analysis, it shows that the level of gonad maturity is thought to have reached stage II (developing) in the developing stage. By knowing the gonad maturity level of the blood cockle, it is hoped that it can be implemented in supporting the construction of a blood cockle hatchery unit in Riau Province.
Co-Authors Abrar Bayu Samudra Ahmad Sayyid Barokah Artharisa Julia Hamdany Citra Taulani Dwi Pungga Rahmayani Henni Syawal Iesje Lukistyowati Irwan Effendi Ita Widowati Jusup Suprijanto Muhammad Alvi Syahrin Mulyadi Mulyadi Niken Ayu Pamukas Nurul Fadilah Raka Aditya Pratama Rudi Alfinda Silqi Khanifah Subkhan Riza Subkhan Riza Tassya Monica Tiyah Fadhilah