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Journal : Indonesian Journal on Computing (Indo-JC)

The Effect of Information Gain Feature Selection for Hoax Identification in Twitter Using Classification Method Support Vector Machine Isep Mumu Mubaroq; Erwin Budi Setiawan
Indonesia Journal on Computing (Indo-JC) Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): September, 2020
Publisher : School of Computing, Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34818/INDOJC.2020.5.2.499

Abstract

Nowadays social media twitter is popular media for news dissemination. News has elements that can be distinguished types of news, such as hoax that has elements of panic, worry, and anxiety that can have a significant impact in various fields of social, economic, educational, and political. Hoax prevention efforts need as possible before news viral, by to be developed method with functions to identify and hoax analyze. in this research we have proposed an approach Machine Learning with method Support Vector Machine (SVM) supported by feature selection Information Gain (IG) added Term Frequency–Inverse Document Frequency (TF-IDF) for word weighting system performance is very optimal in increasing accuracy by 37,51%, with accuracy reaching 96.55%.
Implementation Information Gain Feature Selection for Hoax News Detection on Twitter using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Husnul Khotimah Farid; Erwin Budi Setiawan; Isman Kurniawan
Indonesia Journal on Computing (Indo-JC) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020): December, 2020
Publisher : School of Computing, Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34818/INDOJC.2020.5.3.506

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology is currently increased, especially related to social media. Nowadays, many people get information through social media, especially Twitter, because of its easy access and it doesn't cost much. However, it has a negative impact in the form of spreading fake news or hoaxes that are difficult to detect. In this research, the authors developed a hoax news detection model using the Convolutional Neural Network and the TF-IDF weighting method. Feature selection is performed using Information Gain with various features, such as unigram, bigram, trigram and a combination of the three. Testing is done with 3 scenarios, classification, classification by weighting, classification by weighting and feature selection. The parameter used in the information gain feature selection is the threshold 0.8. The results showed that the classification by weighting and feature selection produced the highest accuracy that is equal to 95.56% on the unigram + bigram features with a comparison of training data and test data 50:50.
Implementation Information Gain Feature Selection for Hoax News Detection on Twitter using Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) Farid, Husnul Khotimah; Setiawan, Erwin Budi; Kurniawan, Isman
Indonesian Journal on Computing (Indo-JC) Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020): December, 2020
Publisher : School of Computing, Telkom University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34818/INDOJC.2020.5.3.506

Abstract

The development of information and communication technology is currently increased, especially related to social media. Nowadays, many people get information through social media, especially Twitter, because of its easy access and it doesn't cost much. However, it has a negative impact in the form of spreading fake news or hoaxes that are difficult to detect. In this research, the authors developed a hoax news detection model using the Convolutional Neural Network and the TF-IDF weighting method. Feature selection is performed using Information Gain with various features, such as unigram, bigram, trigram and a combination of the three. Testing is done with 3 scenarios, classification, classification by weighting, classification by weighting and feature selection. The parameter used in the information gain feature selection is the threshold 0.8. The results showed that the classification by weighting and feature selection produced the highest accuracy that is equal to 95.56% on the unigram + bigram features with a comparison of training data and test data 50:50.
Co-Authors Abdullah, Athallah Zacky Adriana, Kaysa Azzahra Adyatma, I Made Darma Cahya Agung Toto Wibowo Ahmad Zahri Ruhban Adam Aji Reksanegara Aji, Hilman Bayu Alvi Rahmy Royyan Anang Furkon RIfai Anindika Riska Intan Fauzy Annisa Aditsania Annisa Cahya Anggraeni Annisa Cahya Anggraeni Annisa Rahmaniar Dwi Pratiwi Arie Ardiyanti Arki Rifazka Arsytania, Ihsani Hawa Athirah Rifdha Aryani Aufa Ab'dil Mustofa Aydin, Raditya Bagas Teguh Imani Bayu Muhammad Iqbal Bayu Surya Dharma Sanjaya Billy Anthony Christian Martani Bintang Ramadhan, Rifaldy Brenda Irena Brigita Tenggehi Cahyudi, Ridho Maulana Crisanadenta Wintang Kencana Damarsari Cahyo Wilogo Daniar Dwi Pratiwi Daniar Dwi Pratiwi Dede Tarwidi Dedy Handriyadi Dery Anjas Ramadhan Dhinta Darmantoro Diaz Tiyasya Putra Dion Pratama Putra, Dion Pratama Diyas Puspandari Evi Dwi Wahyuni Faadhilah, Adhyasta Naufal Faidh Ilzam Nur Haq Farid, Husnul Khotimah Fathurahman Alhikmah Fathurahman Alhikmah Fazira Ansshory, Azrina Febiana Anistya Feby Ali Dzuhri Fhina Nhita Fhina Nhita Fida Nurmala Nugraha Fikri Maulana, Fikri Firdaus, Dzaki Afin Fitria, Mahrunissa Azmima Fitria Gde Bagus Janardana Abasan, I Ghina Dwi Salsabila Gita Safitri Grace Yohana Grace Yohana Hafiza, Annisaa Alya Hanif Reangga Alhakiem Hildan Fawwaz Naufal Husnul Khotimah Farid I Gusti Ayu Putu Sintha Deviya Yuliani I Kadek Candradinata Ibnu Sina, Muhammad Noer Ilyana Fadhilah Inggit Restu Illahi Inggit Restu Illahi Irma Palupi Isep Mumu Mubaroq Isman Kurniawan Kacaribu, Isabella Vichita Kamil, Ghani Kamil, Nabilla Kartika Prameswari Kemas Muslim Lhaksmana Kevin Usmayadhy Wijaya Khamil, Muhammad Khamil Khoirunnisa, Sanabila Luthfi Firmansah M. Arif Bijaksana Mahmud Imrona Mansel Lorenzo Nugraha Marissa Aflah Syahran Marissa Aflah Syahran Maulina Gustiani Tambunan Mela Mai Anggraini Moh Adi Ikfini M Moh. Hilman Fariz Muhammad Afif Raihan Muhammad Faiq Ardyanto Putro Muhammad Khiyarus Syiam Muhammad Kiko Aulia Reiki Muhammad Nur Ilyas Muhammad Shiba Kabul Muhammad Tsaqif Muhadzdzib Ramadhan Mustofa, Aufa Ab'dil Nabilla Kamil Naufal Adi Nugroho Naufal Razzak , Robith Nilla, Arliyanna Nindya Erlani, Dea Alfatihah Nisa Maulia Azahra Nur Ihsan Putra Munggaran Nuril Adlan , Muhammad Prahasto, Girindra Syukran Putri, Karina Khairunnisa Rafi Anandita Wicaksono Raisa Sianipar Rakhmat Rifaldy Ramadhan, Ananta Ihza Ramadhan, Helmi Sunjaya Ramadhani, Andi Nailul Izzah Ramadhanti, Windy Rayhan Rahmanda Refka Muhammad Furqon Regina Anatasya Rudiyanto Rendo Zenico Riaji, Dwi Hariyansyah Rizki Annas Sholehat Roji Ellandi Saleh, Abd Salsabil, Adinda Arwa Sanjaya, Bayu Surya Dharma Sari Ernawati Saut Sihol Ritonga Septian Nugraha Kudrat Septian Nugraha Kudrat Setiawan, Rizki Tri Shakina Rizkia Siti Inayah Putri Sri Suryani Sri Suryani Sukmawati Dwi Lestari Syafa Fahreza Syafa Fahreza Syahdan Naufal Nur Ihsan Valentino, Nico Wicaksono, Galih Wasis Wida Sofiya Widiarta, I Wayan Abi Widjayanto, Leonardus Adi Widyanto, Jammie Reyhan Wijaya, Kevin Usmayadhy Windy Ramadhanti Yoan Maria Vianny Yuliant Sibaroni Zahwa Dewi Artika Zakaria, Aditya Mahendra ZK Abdurahman Baizal