Margareth Sutjiato
Universitas Pembangunan Indonesia Manado

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Hubungan pola makan dengan kejadian hipertensi pada lansia di Kelurahan Bahu Lingkungan VI Kecamatan Malalayang Kota Manado Margareth Sutjiato
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 1 (2022)
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

Background: Hypertension is a common disease in society. This condition in the long term can cause organ damage. Lifestyle in the community is one factor in the increase in cases of hypertension, one of which is diet.Purpose: This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between diet and hypertension in the elderly in the village of Bahu Environment VI, Malalayang District, Manado City.Methods: This study is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional method with the independent variable (diet) and the dependent variable (hypertension). The population in this study was elderly in the Kelurahan Bahu environment VI, Malalayang District, Manado City, amounting to 84 people.Results: Results of this study obtained 22 (47,8%) respondents have poor dietary habits and there are 20 respondents (43,5%) with hypertension. The results of the chi-square test obtained a P value of 0.000 which means the P value is <0.05.Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between diet and the incidence of hypertension in the village of Bahu neighborhood VI, Malalayang district, Manado city. Half of the respondents have a bad diet.Keywords: Knowledge, Attitudes, Print media employees, COVID-19 
Pengaruh pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi terhadap pengetahuan remaja di SMA Negeri 7 Manado Margareth Sutjiato
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN KOMUNITAS DAN TROPIK JKKT Volume 10 Nomor 2 Tahun 2022
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS SAM RATULANGI

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Abstract

The results of a survey of Indonesian health data stated that adolescent knowledge about reproductive health was not sufficient, only 33% of female adolescents and 37% of male adolescents knew that they were more likely to become pregnant if they had sexual intercourse. Adolescent knowledge about reproductive health is still relatively low. This type of research is pre-experimental in the form of one group pre-post test design. The population in this study were the students of class X who were at the State Senior High School 7 Manado totaling 45 sample respondents using purposive sampling. The results of the study on the level of knowledge before reproductive health education was carried out in the good category were 7 respondents (15.5%), the sufficient category was 23 respondents (51.1%), and the less category was 15 respondents (33.3%). And the results of the research after the reproductive health education was carried out were in the good category of 25 respondents (55.6%), sufficient category 17 respondents (37.8%), and the poor category only 3 respondents (6.7%). The results of the study showed that the level of knowledge before being given health education was (63.11%) and after being given reproductive health education was (79.00%). The result of the paired t-test test, the p value is 0.000, which is smaller than the significant value of (0.05). The conclusion is that there is a significant effect of reproductive health education on adolescent knowledge at the State 7 Manado Senior High School. Keywords: health education, reproductive health, youth knowledge