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Budi Santosa
Department Of Medical/Clinical Laboratory Science, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang, Central Java, Indonesia
Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Differences in the Quality of Preserved Preservations of Aedes sp Larva in the Clearing Process Using Toluene and Clove Oil Diah Kinanti Rahayu; Budi Santosa; Toeti Rahajoe; Tulus Ariyadi
Health Notions Vol 6, No 10 (2022): October
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn61003

Abstract

The purpose of making entomological preserved preparations was to identify insect morphology, which went through the stages of fixation, dehydration, clearing and mounting. Clearing is a step that aims to make the insect structure visible, clear and transparent, the materials used for the clearing process are toluene and clove oil which have carbon compounds and minimal toxicity. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality of preparations preserved by Aedes sp larvae in the clearing process using toluene and clove oil. This type of research was analytic with a cross-sectional approach with two treatments, namely toluene and clove oil, with 16 samples for each treatment. Preserved preparations of Aedes sp. larvae were observed microscopically to assess the quality of preserved preparations which included the clarity of preparations, color quality, and the integrity of the parasite's limbs. The results showed that in the clearing treatment with toluene, 5 preparations were of good quality, 4 preparations of good quality, and 7 preparations of poor quality. Clearing treatment with clove oil obtained 12 preparations of good quality and 4 preparations of moderate quality. The Mann-Whitney statistical test showed a p-value of 0.032. It can be concluded that there is difference in the quality of preparations preserved by Aedes sp. larvae in the clearing process using toluene and clove oil. Keywords: quality of preparations; Aedes sp; toluene; clove oil
Plumbum Exposure and MCV Value in Silver Human Workers in Semarang Budi Santosa; Risma Intan Hidayah; Andri Sukeksi
Health Notions Vol 6, No 11 (2022): November
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn61103

Abstract

 Plumbum enters through various environmental factors such as inhaled air, digestion, urine as much as 75-80%, feces 15%, and others such as sweat, hair, and nails. The impact of exposure to lead can affect erythrocyte index. The erythrocyte index is a limitation of the size and content of erythrocyte hemoglobin, the erythrocyte index examination consists of MCV MCH and MCHC. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between exposure to lead in the blood and MCV values in silver human workers. This type of research was analytic. 15 silver workers were taken from Jl. Soekarno Hatta Semarang. 8 ml samples were taken for examination of lead levels and MCV levels, put in a purple tube, then 5 ml of blood was examined for lead levels in the IDD laboratory using the ASS method, while 3 ml of blood was examined MCV levels in the Hematology Laboratory, Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang using a hematology analyzer. The results showed that the lead levels in the high category was 15 samples at most with a percentage value of 100%, while the MCV had the highest number, namely in the normal category as many as 13 samples with a percentage value of 86.6. Statistical test using Pearson correlation showed p-value of 0.102. It can be concluded that there is no relationship between exposure to lead in the blood and the value of MCV. Keywords: silver human workers; MCV; plumbum exposure
Differences in Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) of Silver Humans Based on Their Working Hours in Semarang City Gilang Nurwidyansyah; Budi Santosa; Ragil Saptaningtyas
Health Notions Vol 7, No 1 (2023): January
Publisher : Humanistic Network for Science and Technology (HNST)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33846/hn70103

Abstract

Erythrocyte Sedimentation Rate (ESR) is the rate of deposition of erythrocytes in the a tube filled with blood that has been anticoagulated vertical and left for a certain time. Based on the use of materials that silver humans use screen printing paint as a dye and thinner as a paint solvent, The main chemical component of thinner is toluene. Toluene have a high severity of health impacts and if inhaled in the long term will cause an impact serious health problems and can affect erythrocyte sedimentation rate values and sunshine at 12:00 to the afternoon can increases the risk of skin cancer and causes inflammation thus affecting the value of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate. The purpose of this research to measure and analyze differences in sedimentation rate values blood on silver humans based on hours worked in the city Semarang. This type of research was descriptive with a cross-sectional design. Samples were taken as many as 20 silver human samples during working hours at 07:00-12:00 and silver man at hours work at 12:00-17:00 in Semarang City then checked the value of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate using the ESR examination method westergreen. The results showed the average value of erythrocyte sedimentation rate silver man working hours 07:00-12:00 was 11.4 mm/hour, while the average value of the silver human erythrocyte sedimentation rate in hours working hours 12:00-17:00 was 19 mm/hour. Data obtained then analyzed by statistical test Independent Sample T-Test. The results of statistical tests show that there was a difference with p-value of 0.028. The conclusions of this research are: the difference in the value of the erythrocyte sedimentation rate in silver humans in hours working hours 07;00-12:00 and silver man working hours 12:00-17:00 in the city of Semarang. Keywords: erythrocyte sedimentation rate; value; silver man
Description of Hemoglobin Levels for Pregnant Women Workers of The Djarum Cigarette Factory at The Mejobo Kudus Health Center Budi Santosa; Hasna Widad Salsabila; Andri Sukeksi
Jurnal Kebidanan Vol 12, No 1 (2023): February 2023
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26714/jk.12.1.2023.69-74

Abstract

During pregnancy a woman is very susceptible to disorders of low levels of hemoglobin in the blood. Low hemoglobin values are associated with clinical problems such as anemia. Anemia can be more severe due to several factors, such as trimester of pregnancy, type of work, education, infectious diseases and so on. Most of the pregnant women in the Kudus Regency are pregnant women who work in cigarette factories. Pregnant women who work in cigarette factories will have an impact on their pregnancy, based on the theory that tobacco as a raw material for cigarettes contains addictive substances that are harmful to health. The purpose of this study was to find out the description of hemoglobin in pregnant women working in the Djarum cigarette factory at the Mejobo Kudus Health Center. This type of research is descriptive. The research was carried out in May 2022 and the examination was carried out at the Mejobo Health Center. Sampling with purposive sampling technique as many as 25 respondents. Analysis and data processing using tables. The results obtained from 25 respondents mostly had an average hemoglobin level of 12.3 g/dl, where the majority of respondents had normal hemoglobin of 88%. The majority of respondents do not experience anemia, this can occur because when working pregnant women use complete APD, from head coverings, masks, and aprons to protect themselves.
Co-Authors Andri Sukeksi Andri Sukeksi Diah Kinanti Rahayu Gilang Nurwidyansyah Hasna Widad Salsabila Ragil Saptaningtyas Risma Intan Hidayah Toeti Rahajoe Tulus Ariyadi