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All Journal Jurnal Bestari International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC) Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Ramlan Surbakti, Ramlan
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Arts Humanities Environmental Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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 1 
RELIGION AND POLITICS IN INDONESIA: A LITERATURE REVIEW Surbakti, Ramlan
Jurnal Bestari No 16 (1994)
Publisher : Jurnal Bestari

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Abstract

Because religion increasingly play an important role in political life, the relationship between religion and politics is an important topic of investigation. A review of the secholarly literature shows that different aspects of the relationship between religion and politicts have been studied by many scholars. However, this review also concludes that the interrelationship between religious and political power has not been studied in Indonesia and is therefore a relevant topic of research.
GERAKAN KEMBALI KE DESA: PARADIGMA, PROGRAM DAN MASALAHNYA Surbakti, Ramlan
Jurnal Bestari No 20 (1995)
Publisher : Jurnal Bestari

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Abstract

Belum begitu lama program GKD (Gerakan Kembali ke Desa) ?dengan maksud untuk mengembangkan masyarakat desa?dicanangkan oleh Gubernur  Jatim, Basofi Sudirman. Karena itu yang dapat dilihat menurut penulis  adalah bagaimana kemungkinan keberhasilannya. Sebab, selama ini banyak  program pembangunan yang diperutukkan masyarakat pedesaan banyak mengalami kegagalan. Sehingga yang perlu dibuktikan adalah apakah program yang telah dibuat berdasarkan pada sebuah pemahaman yang jelas, menyeluruh dan tepat atas persoalan yang sebenarnya dihadapi masyarakat desa.
Split Ticket Voting in the 2019 Simultaneous Presidential and Legislative Elections in West Sumatra Syarwi, Pangi; Surbakti, Ramlan; Asfar, Muhammad
Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management Vol. 4 No. 11 (2025): Journal Research of Social Science, Economics, and Management
Publisher : Publikasi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59141/jrssem.v4i11.889

Abstract

This study analyzes the phenomenon of split ticket voting in the 2019 Simultaneous Elections in West Sumatra. The method used is a quantitative approach with primary data sources in the form of a survey of people's socio-political preferences, as well as secondary data from academic literature. The dependent variables in this study were split ticket voting, while the independent variables included party-ID, candidate personalization, and identity politics polarization. The results of the analysis show that these three variables significantly affect the tendency of voters to divide their choices between legislative candidates and presidential candidates. The findings also show that high levels of ideological identification tend to lower the likelihood of split ticket voting, while weak ideological ties to political parties reinforce this phenomenon. Therefore, this research confirms the importance of parties maintaining their ideological foundations to strengthen voter loyalty and reduce fragmented electoral behavior.
The Effect of Party Identification (Party-ID) on Split Ticket Voting (STV) in the 2019 Simultaneous Elections in West Sumatra Syarwi, Pangi; Surbakti, Ramlan; Asfar, Muhammad
International Journal of Science and Society Vol 8 No 1 (2026): International Journal of Science and Society (IJSOC)
Publisher : GoAcademica Research & Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54783/ijsoc.v8i1.1639

Abstract

This study examines the effect of party identification (party-ID) on split-ticket voting behavior in the 2019 Simultaneous Presidential and Legislative Elections in West Sumatra Province, Indonesia. Split-ticket voting refers to the behavior of voters who split their choices between a political party in the legislative election and a presidential candidate from a different coalition in the executive election. Using a quantitative approach based on a field survey of 800 respondents, the findings reveal a significant negative relationship between party-ID and split-ticket voting. The stronger the voter’s identification with a particular party, the lower the likelihood of engaging in vote-splitting. These results align with the classic theory proposed in The American Voter and underscore the role of partisan affiliation as a key determinant of voting behavior. The study also highlights the contextual dynamics of Indonesia’s multiparty system, where weak party-ID contributes to the rise of pragmatic and candidate-centered voting patterns.
Co-Authors Muhammad Asfar Syarwi, Pangi