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Musadar Mappasomba
Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences Other

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MOTIVASI KERJA PETANI DALAM USAHATANI CENGKEH DI DESA KAREMOTINGGE KECAMATAN TIRAWUTA KABUPATEN KOLAKA TIMUR Muh Al-ilham; Musadar Mappasomba; Yoenita Jayadisastra
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 3 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v2i3.27991

Abstract

The high price of cloves in the market today is certainly one of the factors driving the work of farmers to be more active in carrying out clove farming activities. The purpose of this study was to determine the level of motivation of farmers in clove farming in Karemotingge Village, Tirawuta District, East Kolaka Regency and to determine the relationship between the motivational factors of farmers to Intrinsic and Extrinsic motivation of farmers in clove farming in Karemotingge Village, Tirawuta District, East Kolaka Regency. This study was analyzed using quantitative methods. The result shows taht  the level of motivation of farmers in clove farming in Karemotingge Village, Tirawuta District, East Kolaka Regency is in the very high category, namely the level of intrinsic motivation consisting of the desire to earn higher incomes, the desire to meet the needs of family life, the desire to live more prosperously, the desire to have and increase savings and the desire to buy luxury goods which is 87.1% and the level of extrinsic motivation which consists of the desire to add relationships or friends, the desire to cooperate with others the desire to strengthen harmony , the desire to exchange opinions and the desire to get help from others is 91.4%, there is a significant relationship between the motivational factors of farmers and the motivation of farmers in clove farming, namely intrinsic motivation with income, the role of government and availability of production facilities and extrinsic motivation of farmers with farmer experience and the role of the government in clove farming in Karemotingge Village, Tirawuta District.
FARMER'S INNOVATIVE ATTITUDE TO THE WORK ETHOS OF RICE FARMERS IN SABIANO VILLAGE, WUNDULAKO DISTRICT KOLAKA REGENCY Salahuddin Salahuddin; Musadar Mappasomba; Muhammad Fadhil Pallatje; Nurhayu Malik
Jurnal Ilmiah Penyuluhan dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Vol 2, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Halu Oleo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v2i4.27931

Abstract

This studied aimed to determine the innovative attitude, work ethic and the relationship between innovative attitudes and work ethic of rice farmers in Sabiano Village, Wundulako District, Kolaka Regency.This research was carried out in Sabiano Village, Wundulako District, Kolaka Regency. The population in this study were all rice farmers in Sabiano Village, Wundulako District as many as 110 people. The research sample amounted to 31 farmers. The sampling method is done by simple random sampling (simple random). The results of this studied indicated that the innovative attitude of farmers in the good category, the work ethic of farmers in the good category, and the innovative attitude of farmers have a positive significant relationship with the work ethic of lowland rice farmers in Sabiano Village, Wundulako District, Kolaka Regency.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM MENINGKATKAN KAPASITAS PETANI PADI SAWAH DI KELURAHAN NGKARING-NGKARING KECAMATAN BUNGI KOTA BAUBAU Wa Ode Putri Nabilah; Musadar Mappasomba; Salahuddin Salahuddin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i2.28

Abstract

The involvement of agricultural extension workers in enhancing the capabilities of rice farmers in the rice fields includes crucial aspects to reinforce the effectiveness of agricultural management. Effective assistance from agricultural extension workers empowers rice farmers to improve their competencies in addressing challenges and opportunities in the agricultural sector. This study seeks to assess the impact of agricultural extension workers in Ngkaring-Ngkaring Village, Bungi District, Baubau City, to evaluate the proficiency of rice farmers in the same area, and to explore the correlation between the roles of agricultural extension workers and the abilities of rice farmers in Ngkaring-Ngkaring Village, Bungi District, Baubau City. The research was carried out between January and February 2024 with 49 respondents who are rice farmers in Ngkaring-Ngkaring Village. The variables measured include the roles of agricultural extension workers (educator, dissemination, facilitator, motivator) and farmers' capacities (social, managerial, technical). Data analysis utilized the class interval formula and Spearman's rank correlation. The study results reveal that the roles of agricultural extension workers are deemed adequate, with a 97.95% rating. The educator, dissemination, and motivator indicators are all classified as adequate at 97.95%, while the facilitator indicator is considered adequate at 95.92%. Farmer capacity is rated as good at 97.95%, with the social capacity indicator at 77.5%, managerial capacity at 57.14%, and technical capacity at 42.85%, all falling into the adequate category. There is a notable correlation between the roles of agricultural extension workers and farmers' capacities (educator (Sig = 0.041), dissemination (Sig = 0.034), facilitator (Sig = 0.028), motivator (Sig = 0.013).
PREFERENSI PETANI TERHADAP PRODUK OLAHAN KELAPA DI DESA KANCINAA KECAMATAN PASARWAJO KABUPATEN BUTON Misy Rahmawati La Guu; Musadar Mappasomba; Mardin Mardin
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v4i4.54

Abstract

The objective of this study is twofold: firstly, to ascertain the preferences of coconut farmers with regard to processed coconut products; and secondly, to investigate the coconut processing process in Kancinaa Village. The population under investigation in this study consisted of all coconut farmers in Kancinaa Village. The informants were selected using the purposive method, with several considerations taken into account, including the number of informants in the study, which was nine coconut farmers. This research employs a qualitative data collection methodology. In order to collect the necessary data, the researchers employed a combination of observation and semi-structured interviews, with the use of interview guides to facilitate the process. The present study focuses on the preferences of farmers with regard to processed coconut products. The research data were analyzed qualitatively using the Miles and Huberman model, which consists of three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the predominant preference among coconut farmers in Kancinaa Village for processed coconut products is wet processing, which results in the production of cooking oil. Furthermore, dry processing and selling by the log are alternative options for coconut farmers when selecting a business model. The preference of farmers in Kancinaa Village in choosing coconut processing is influenced by a number of factors, including social, psychological, and economic considerations. Among these three factors, economic factors are the most significant, including production costs, selling prices, and market demand. Coconut processing in Kancinaa Village can be classified into three main categories: wet processing, which results in cooking oil products; dry processing, which results in fried coconut products; and selling coconuts in the form of logs or without processing.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM BUDIDAYA PADI SAWAH DI DESA TAWAMELEWE KECAMATAN UEPAI KABUPATEN KONAWE Sakti Sakti; Musadar Mappasomba; Tjandra Buana
JURNAL ILMIAH PENYULUHAN DAN PENGEMBANGAN MASYARAKAT Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Department of Agricultural Extension, Faculty of Agriculture, Halu Oleo University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jippm.v5i2.71

Abstract

The objective of this study is to ascertain the role of agricultural extension workers in rice cultivation. The population of this study is comprised of all rice farmers residing in Tawamelewe Village, constituting a total sample size of 300 individuals. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a margin of error of 15%, resulting in a sample size of 38 people. The sampling process was executed through the utilization of simple random sampling. The data presented herein was collected through a combination of interviews, documentation, and surveys with questionnaires. The independent variables in this study were the role of agricultural extension workers and rice cultivation. The research data was analyzed using two methods: descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results of the study indicate that the role of agricultural extension workers in Tawamelewe Village, Uepai District, Konawe Regency, is in the high category, reflecting that extension workers have performed their functions optimally as facilitators, motivators, innovators, and educators. On the other hand, rice cultivation by farmers in the village is in the good category, indicating that all stages of cultivation, from land preparation to harvest and post-harvest, have been carried out appropriately. Through data analysis using the Sperman Rank test, a correlation coefficient value of 1.000 with a significance level of 0.001 was obtained, indicating a very strong and significant relationship between the role of agricultural extension workers and the success of rice cultivation. The perfect correlation between the role of extension workers and the quality of rice cultivation underscores the importance of optimizing the role of agricultural extension workers as the key to the success of a sustainable cultivation system, and provides a scientific basis for strengthening extension institutions at the village level to enhance overall agricultural productivity.
PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN TERHADAP PENDAPATAN USAHATANI TOMAT DI DESA TONTONUNU KECAMATAN TONTONUNU KABUPATEN BOMBANA Huswanto Huswanto; Musadar Mappasomba; Suriana Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.78

Abstract

The agricultural sector, particularly the cultivation of tomatoes in Tontonunu Village, exhibits considerable economic potential. However, the sector confronts impediments, including substandard yields, limited technological expertise, and reliance on intermediaries. Consequently, enhancing farmers' capabilities through agricultural extension initiatives is imperative to augment productivity and ensure their well-being. The objective of this study is to ascertain the impact of agricultural extension workers on the financial yield of tomato farming in Tontonunu Village, Tontonunu District, Bombana Regency. The research population comprised all 120 tomato farmers in Tontonunu Village. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with a standard error of 15%, resulting in a sample of 32 tomato farmers. The sampling method employed was simple random sampling. The data collection process involved the implementation of a survey method, which included the administration of a questionnaire and the conduction of interviews. The research variables encompassed the role of agricultural extension workers and tomato farm income. The data were processed using descriptive analysis. The results indicated that agricultural extension workers exhibited varied roles in carrying out their duties. Among the respondents who identified as facilitators, 43.75% were classified as being in the "very good" category, while 56.25% were in the "fairly good" category. The majority of respondents (96.875%) were classified as "fairly good," while a smaller proportion (3.125%) were designated as "very good." The role of educator elicited a range of outcomes, with all respondents (100%) falling within the fairly good category. Conversely, in the role of motivator, 71.875% of respondents were in the fairly good category, while 28.125% were in the very good category. The total income of the 32 farmers who participated in the study and who were engaged in tomato farming in Tontonunu Village was IDR 387,555,117. Furthermore, the income of each farmer exhibited significant variation, with the highest income reaching IDR 37,133,500 and the lowest income being IDR 2,214,750, with an average income of IDR 13,048,597 per season.
ANALISIS PENYULUHAN PARTISIPATIF DALAM KEGIATAN PENYULUHAN PERTANIAN DI KABUPATEN KONAWE Musadar Mappasomba; Salahuddin Salahuddin; Nurhayu Malik
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.107

Abstract

The objective of this study was to analyze and describe participatory extension services in food crop agricultural extension services in Konawe Regency. The research was conducted from September to December of 2023. The research location was purposefully selected in Konawe Regency. The population under consideration consisted of all 113 agricultural extension workers (extension workers specializing in food crops) and civil servants (ASN) in Konawe Regency. The sample was selected through a census (saturated sampling). The present study employed descriptive statistical analysis, utilizing the class interval formula. The participatory extension services variables in this study are described in three categories: (1) low/insufficient; (2) moderate/sufficient; and (3) high/good. The findings suggest that the implementation of participatory extension services in Konawe Regency falls within the moderate category. Food crop extension workers in Konawe Regency have effectively implemented participatory extension indicators; however, improvements are necessary to achieve a high category.
ANALISIS KELAYAKAN FINANSIAL SELADA (Lactuca Sativa L.) DENGAN SISTEM HIDROPONIK NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) DI PERKOTAAN (STUDI KASUS DI KOTA KENDARI) Hasnun Hasnun; Musadar Mappasomba; Suriana Suriana
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 3 (2025): July 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i3.118

Abstract

This study aims to determine the financial feasibility of lettuce (Lactuca sativa L.) farming using the NFT (Nutrient Film Technique) hydroponic system in urban areas (case study in Kendari City). The study was conducted from June to November 2024. The population in this study consists of all farmers engaged in hydroponic farming using the NFT system in Kendari City. The sample size was determined based on information from the Kendari City Agriculture Department in 2021, totaling 10 farmers. Data sources include primary and secondary data. Data collection techniques include observation, questionnaires, documentation, and literature review. The research variables included respondent characteristics, income during one harvest season, including production costs and revenue. Data analysis in this study used the production cost formula, revenue, income, and R/C Ratio. The results of the study indicate that farming can be considered viable, given that the R/C ratio analysis yielded a value of 2.43. The average total cost of farming was Rp. 2,960,751, while the revenue was Rp. 7,200,000, and the net income was Rp. 4,230,249 per planting season.
KEPUASAN PETANI TERHADAP PERAN PENYULUH PERTANIAN DALAM PENYULUHAN TANAMAN PADI SAWAH DI DESA KASIMPA JAYA KECAMATAN TIWORO SELATAN KABUPATEN MUNA BARAT Rian Riadi; Musadar Mappasomba; Salahuddin Salahuddin
Jurnal Ilmiah Inovasi dan Komunikasi Pembangunan Pertanian Vol. 4 No. 4 (2025): October 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Penyuluhan Pertanian FP UHO

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56189/jiikpp.v4i4.122

Abstract

The efficacy of agricultural development is predominantly contingent upon the strategic function of agricultural extension workers in enhancing farmers' knowledge, skills, and innovation. Farmers' satisfaction and favorable response to the performance of extension workers are pivotal factors in achieving dynamic, innovative, and competitive agriculture. The objective of this study is to ascertain the level of satisfaction among farmers in relation to the role of agricultural extension workers in rice field extension in Kasimpa Jaya Village, South Tiworo District, West Muna Regency. The research population comprised all 94 rice farmers residing in Kasimpa Jaya Village. The sample size was determined using the Slovin formula with an error rate of 10%, resulting in a sample size of 20 people. The sampling method employed was simple random sampling. The data were collected through a combination of interviews, documentation, and surveys administered via questionnaires. The research variables of interest were farmer satisfaction and the role of agricultural extension workers. The collected data were then subjected to a descriptive analysis. The results indicated that farmer satisfaction with the role of agricultural extension workers in Kasimpa Jaya Village was moderate, with high ratings for product quality and service, while the public emotional aspect was moderate. The role of agricultural extension workers is moderate, and their roles in education, motivation, facilitation, and counseling still need to be improved. Agricultural extension workers have played a fairly effective role in providing education and technical services; however, they have not been optimal in building emotional closeness and facilitating the needs of farmers as a whole.
Co-Authors Hasnun Hasnun Huswanto Huswanto Mardin Mardin Misy Rahmawati La Guu Muh Al-ilham Muhammad Fadhil Pallatje Nurhayu Malik Nurhayu Malik Rian Riadi Sakti Sakti Salahuddin Salahuddin Suriana Suriana Tjandra Buana Wa Ode Putri Nabilah Yoenita Jayadisastra