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Local Wisdom of the Aceh Jaya Society in terms of Indigenous Cuisine that can be learned in Chemistry Learning in Schools Ria Ervilita; Ainun Mardhiah
International Conference on Multidisciplinary Research Vol 5, No 1 (2022): ICMR
Publisher : Universitas Serambi Mekkah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32672/pic-mr.v5i1.5265

Abstract

This study aims to determine the local wisdom of the people of Aceh Jaya in terms of the indigenous cuisine of the society that can be included in learning chemistry at the school. Local wisdom is a way of living a wise life that is passed down from generation to generation through oral traditions, proverbs, or folklore. Indigenous specialties are dishes that are often or commonly consumed in an area with characters that usually reflect the character of the society and have certain local identity and characteristics. The sample in this study is the people of Aceh Jaya which is divided into three (3) districts, namely the eastern district which is in the mountainous area, the western district which is on the outskirts of the sea, and the northern district which is on the edge of the highway. The sampling technique used was the purposive sampling technique. Data collection techniques used are observations of activities carried out by society, interviews with society leaders, and documents. The data collection instruments are in the form of observation sheets, interview sheets, and document reviews. Furthermore, the research data were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman model, namely the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The results of the study show that the indigenous dishes of the Aceh Jaya people that are still being preserved include jruek drien (tempuyak durian), jruek kuini (tempuyak kuini), gule jruk engkot kerling (curry sour fish), Plik u, peuleumak oun murong ngon boh drien putik (coconout milk soup uses moringa leaves and young durian), peulemak or tumis daun pakis (coconut milk / sauteed fern leaves), daun pakis tekerabe (urap pakis). This research concludes that the typical cuisine of the Aceh Jaya society is the local wisdom of the society that can be included in learning chemistry, the chemical processes obtained in indigenous community dishes are the fermentation process, the mixture of substances, separation of mixtures, acids and bases, solutions and colloids. The chemical constituents found in these typical dishes are vitamins A and C, glucose, protein, fat, nutrition, calcium, phosphorus, iron, minerals, carotenoids, polyphenols, flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and oxalates. Keywords: Local Wisdom, Indigenous Cuisine, Chemistry Learning, and Chemical Compositions.
SKRINING FITOKIMIA TUMBUHAN PUTRI MALU (Mimosa pudica L) SEBAGAI OBAT TRADISIONAL MASYARAKAT ACEH Ainun Mardhiah; Erdi Surya; Ria Ervilita; Erni Erni
JOURNAL OF HEALTHCARE TECHNOLOGY AND MEDICINE Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): OKTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33143/jhtm.v11i2.5493

Abstract

Tumbuhan putri malu (Mimosa pudica L) merupakan salah satu tumbuhan obat yang dijadikan obat tradisional oleh masyarakat Aceh, mereka memanfatkan tumbuhan putri malu sebagai obat asam urat dengan cara direbus dan diminum airnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan senyawa kimia yang terkandung dalam ekstrak etanol daun putri malu dan ekstrak etanol batang putri malu melalui skrining fitokimia. Sampel penelitian ini berupa daun dan batang putri malu yang di dapat dari daerah Aceh Besar yang diekstraksi menggunakan pelarut etanol 70% dengan metode meserasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ekstrak etanol daun putri malu dengan uji fitokimia positif mengandung alkaloid, saponin, tanin, flavonoid, polifenol, dan steroid. Sedangkan ekstrak etanol batang putri malu dengan uji fitokimia positif mengandung alkaloid, tanin, flavonoid dan kuinon. Kata Kunci: Fitokimia, putri malu, obat tradisional.