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Juridical Review of the Criminal act of Cigarette Circulation Without Excise Tape According to Law Number 39 of 2007 Concerning Excise Sinton Salfator Manullang; Kusno Kusno; Toni Toni
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.464

Abstract

Background: In Article 1 paragraph (3) of the 1945 Constitution, it is stated that the State of the Republic of Indonesia is a country of law where the law is used as the commander-in-chief to realize truth and justice in Indonesia. Law is a series of rules that master certain behaviors and deeds of human life in social life. Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze the legal regulation of the circulation of cigarettes without excise in Indonesia. As well as knowing and analyzing law enforcement against the circulation of non-excise cigarettes in Indonesia. Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So that it can be known that legal cigarette distribution in Indonesia can be measured through business legality, product legality, and the legality of advertising and promotion as a means of circulation. Result: Regarding the legal regulation on the circulation of non-excise cigarettes in Indonesia, namely because cigarettes are included in the characteristics of excisable goods regulated in Law Number 39 of 2007. Furthermore, law enforcement against the circulation of cigarettes without excise can be subject to criminal penalties in the form of imprisonment and fines which are cumulative (combined) criminal penalties. Conclusion: Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that cigarettes that are legally distributed in Indonesia can be measured through business legality, product legality, and the legality of advertising and promotion as a means of circulation.
Criminal Law Policy in Tackling Criminal Act of Hoarding Oil Eating Subsidies Statutory Government Number 7 of 2014 Concerning Trade Elvan Try Budiyanto; Kusno Kusno; Toni Toni
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.467

Abstract

Background: The need for basic goods in Indonesia is currently experiencing a crisis, due to the rising prices of basic goods, making it difficult for people to meet their daily needs. Objective: This study aims to find out and analyze consumer protection against hoarding cooking oil staples. As well as knowing and analyzing about the inhibiting factors in overcoming the accumulation of cooking oil. Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So it can be known that based on the rule of law, the hoarding act violates the provisions according to Article 29 of Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade. Result: Consumers should be protected from the hoarding of Cooking Oil Staples. The determination of necessities is carried out based on the allocation of household expenditures nationally for these goods is high, while the determination of important types of goods is carried out based on the strategic nature of national development (Presidential Regulation of the Republic of Indonesia Number 71 of 2015 concerning the Determination and Storage of Basic Necessities and Important Goods). Conclusion: Based on the explanation above, it can be concluded that based on the rule of law, the hoarding act violates the provisions according to Article 29 of Law Number 7 of 2014 concerning Trade.
Legal Protection of Online Investors on the Binomo App by Alert Task Force Investment Financial Services Authority Suwandi Suwandi; Kusno Kusno; Toni Toni
Journal of Social Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Social Research
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/josr.v2i1.496

Abstract

Background: Broadly speaking, an investment is a commitment to a certain amount of funds or other resources such as equipment, immovable assets, intellectual property rights, or expertise. Investments are made personally as well as by legal entities. Investment in general, has several objectives, the first, is to get a more decent life in the future, the second is to reduce inflationary pressures, and the third is to save taxes. Objective: This study aims to find out as well as analyze the legal protection of online Investors on the Bonomo application by the investment alert task force of the financial services authority. As well as knowing and analyzing about. Methods: This research belongs to the normative type of research. So it can be known that the legal protection of investors by brokerage companies has not been sufficiently able to accommodate the interests of investors. Result: In Law Number 21 of 2011 concerning the Financial Services Authority (OJK Law), the authority and duty of the OJK are to supervise Financial Services Institutions (LJK) in the capital market sector, the non-bank financial industry sector (such as insurance, pension funds, financing companies, etc.) and starting in 2014 will also supervise the banking sector (Commercial Banks and People's Credit Banks). Conclusion: Based on the above explanation, it can be concluded that the legal protection of investors by brokerage companies has not sufficiently accommodated the interests of investors.