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Gambaran Pola Diit Jumlah, Jadwal, dan Jenis (3J) pada Pasien dengan Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2 Muhamad Ridlo; Juan Farustine Khasanah; Gusrina Komara Putri
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

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Background: DM type 2 is caused by an unhealthy diet. Dm type 2 human DNA test results from diit 3j to control blood sugar levels. Purpose: get an idea of diite patterns of number, schedule and type on patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Method: study USES a quantitative descriptive. The population used by dm type 2 sufferers with large sample 51 respondents who fit the criteria of inclusion using a total sampling technique. Data is collected using a questionnaire from the medical administrative study (MOS) questionnaires of patient patients developed through jotform and distributed online through the whatssapp group. The data analysis in this study uses univariate analysis using SPSS 23. Results: show that exact amounts of food amount to 31 or 60.8%, the exact type as many as 36 respondents or 70.6%, and the exact schedule of 31 or 60.8%. Conclusion: detailed pattern of diitics, the type and amount of food as appropriate as eating a heavy meal and interval interval of three hours, followed the list of foodchangers encouraged by the dietitian and restricted food intake.

Sikap dan Perilaku Masyarakat dalam Pencegahan Penularan Coronavirus Disease 2019 (Covid-19) di Jakarta Selatan Muhamad Ridlo; Annisa Nelson; Moh Heri Kurniawan
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

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Background: The World Health Organization reports that cases of COVID-19 continue to increase every day. So that people's attitudes and behavior have a big influence in preventing the transmission of COVID-19. Purpose: to describe the attitude and behavior of the community in preventing the transmission of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in South Jakarta. Methods: the design in this study used a quantitative descriptive design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling with the slovin formula. Respondents totaling 295 people in the Ragunan RW 008 area. Data were collected using a questionnaire that opened 20 questions online through a form and processed using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 23. Results: This study showed 262 respondents or (88.8%) categorized have a bad attitude in preventing the transmission of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) and 286 respondents or (96.9%) are categorized as having very good behavior in preventing coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Conclusion: the public is expected to increase and have a high awareness of attitudes in preventing the transmission of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19), in order to increase the transmission rate and break the chain of the 2019 coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in South Jakarta.

Kualitas Tidur Anak Usia Sekolah dalam Penggunaan Gadget di Pancoran Mas, Depok Resi Putri Naulia; Nurbaity Indah Lestari; Muhamad Ridlo
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 1 No 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

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Background : One of the factors that can affect a child's sleep quality is electronic factors such as gadgets. The use of gadgets for a long time causes them to live longer than usual. Therefore, these children will tend to sleep later than usual. Objective : To find out the description of the sleep quality of school-age children using gadgets at Pancoran Mas Depok. Methods : This study used a quantitative descriptive design. The sampling technique used was total sampling. Respondents found 33 children in Pancoran Mas Depok. The data were collected using questions collected online and using Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 25. Results : the selection of female respondents was 22 people (66.7%) and the largest number of respondents was 12 years old, which was 14 people (42.4%). ). Respondents who use gadgets at all school age are in the moderate category as many as 33 people (100%). Respondents who have poor sleep quality are 25 children (75.8%). Conclusion: Most of the respondents are female and most of the respondents are at 12 years old. The results also show that all respondents' use of gadgets is in the moderate category and most of the respondents have poor sleep quality. Keywords : Children, sleep quality, gadget users

Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Tn.S dan Tn.A Dengan Diabetes Mellitus Diruang Penyakit Dalam Di RSU Kota Tangerang Selatan Muhamad Ridlo
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 2 No 2 (2022): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

Background: Background: Diabetes mellitus is one of the problems in the world which is currently increasing due to unstable blood sugar levels caused by damage to insulin secretion, insulin action or both. Objective: To obtain an overview and be able to perform nursing care in patients with Diabetes Mellitus. Methods: The research design in this case uses descriptive analytic by using a case study approach whose sample consists of two patients, namely Mr. S and Mr. A based on medical surgical nursing care. Results: After nursing care for 3 X 24 hours on Mr. The results show that chronic pain has been resolved because the pain scale has decreased to 1, the instability of blood glucose levels is partially resolved because the GDS results are still high, the risk of infection is resolved in part because there is still redness in the wound, impaired physical mobility is partially resolved because the patient still has difficulty moving. While at Mr. A, after nursing care for 3 x 24 hours, all results were resolved on 3 diagnoses, namely unstable blood glucose levels, nausea, sleep pattern disturbances because there were significant changes. Conclusion: Based on the results above, that people with diabetes mellitus who experience increased blood sugar levels caused by non-adherence to diet and non-adherence in treatment, it is necessary for nurses to play a role in providing health education by advocating healthy food and teaching self-care. Keywords: Case Study, Diabetes Mellitus, Nursing Care, unstable blood glucose level

Ns Asuhan Keperawatan Pada Ny. I Dan Ny. R Dengan Cerbrovascular Disease (CVD) Di Ruang Inap Penyakit Dalam Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Kota Tangerang Selatan Muhamad Ridlo
Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific Vol 3 No 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Nursing Scientific
Publisher : Politeknik Karya Husada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58467/ijons.v3i1.60

Background: Stroke or Cerebrovascular Disease (CVD) is a non-communicable disease which is one of the main causes of disability and could lead to death after heart disease and cancer in various developed and developing countries. Objective: To obtain an overview and be able to perform nursing care in patients with CVD. Methods: An analytical descriptive research design with a case study approach. The sample in this case study consists of Mrs. I and Mrs. R with a CVD diagnosis guided by medical surgical nursing care. Results: After doing nursing care for 3x24 hours on Ny. I, the results was that the risk of ineffective cerebral perfusion was partially resolved because there was no increase in consciousness, acute pain was partially resolved because the pain scale decreased to a scale of 4 (moderate), verbal communication disorders were partially resolved because dysarthria and speech disorders did not decrease. While on Mrs. R after nursing care for 3x24 hours, the results was that the risk of ineffective cerebral perfusion was not resolved because there was no increase in awareness, the nutritional deficit was not resolved because the portion of food decreased and impaired physical mobility was not resolved because there was no increase in muscle strength. Conclusion: The it can be concluded that speech therapy is an effective way stroke patients with speech muscle weakness while Range Of Motion (ROM) therapy is less effective in patients with extremity muscle weakness with recurrent stroke events. It is recommended that nurses are able to carry out nursing interventions, especially ROM therapy and health education effectively to increase muscle and joint strength.

Penerapan Teori Model Kolcaba Dalam Asuhan Keperawatan Pasien Dengan Cholilitiasis Dalam Menurunkan Nyeri: Case Study Muhamad Ridlo; Nurhayati Indah Lestari; Sevira Amalia Rizkindra; Vitara Chesaria; Silvia
Journal of Pubnursing Sciences Vol 1 No 01 (2023): Journal of Pubnursing Sciences (JPS)
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/jps.v1i01.2

Latar belakang: Cholelithiasis atau batu empedu merupakan penyakit yang didalamnya terdapat batu empedu yang terbentuk karena adanya peningkatan konsentrasi pada subtansi tertentu di dalam cairan empedu sehingga menimbulkan terbentuknya kristal empedu yang kaya akan kolesterol serta faktor lain terbentuknya batu empedu yaitu obesitas (kegemukan), aktivitas fisik yang kurang, makan makanan rendah serat dan tinggi lemah serta riwayat keluarga. Tujuan: untuk memperoleh gambaran dan mampu melakukan asuhan keperawatan pada Ny. N dengan Cholelithiasis. Metode: menggunakan metode studi tunggal dengan pendekatan asuhan keperawatan medikal bedah menurut model Kolcaba dengan 1 pasien yaitu Ny. N. Hasil: setelah dilakukan asuhan keperawatan selama 3 × 24 jam didapatkan hasil pada Ny. N dengan masalah nyeri akut, skala nyeri pasien menurun jadi 4, pasien dapat mempraktekkan teknik relaksasi nafas dalam, pasien tampak meringis berkurang, TD: 118/79 mmHg, HR: 66 ×/menit, RR: 20 ×/menit dan S: 36,3 oC. Kesimpulan: pemberian intervensi menggunakan teori Kolcaba untuk menawarkan kenyamanan yang menyeluruh bagi pasien meliputi kenyamanan fisik, psikospiritual, lingkungan dan psikososial, kami menggunakan manajemen nyeri berupa pemberian teknik nonfarmakologis pada pasien dengan Cholelithiasis, serta pemberian obat analgetik pada pasien Cholelithiasis. Disarankan selain melakukan intervensi tindakan keperawatan, perawat juga mampu memberikan edukasi secara efektif untuk meningkatkan pemahaman pasien dan keluarga serta mempercepat proses penyembuhan penyakit. Kata kunci: Asuhan Keperawatan, Cholilitiasis, Kolcaba, Nyeri

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