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Membangun Ekowisata Berbasis Perhutanan Sosial di Desa Talaga Paca, Kabupaten Halmahera Utara Radios Simanjuntak; Novri Wangka; Eppi Manik
Dinamisia : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 6 (2022): Dinamisia: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Lancang Kuning

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31849/dinamisia.v6i6.12167

Abstract

Talaga Paca Village has natural tourism potential such as lake, cave, forest and biodiversity. The existing of the natural wealth is inversely proportional to the economic welfare of the people who have a poverty rate of 75%. The community has not received the economic benefits from the beautiful nature around them. In 2019, the Ministry of Environment and Forestry gave an approval for the management of a state forest area of ​​865 ha during 35 years to Talaga Paca Village as part of the Social Forestry program. The Community Service (CS) Team of Halmahera University identified the main problem of the community was the inability to manage the tourism potential. The purpose of this CS is to implement the management of Talaga Paca ecotourism by the community so that they could receive the economic benefits for their welfare. The CS took place from April to October 2022. Through the collaboration of the parties, the CS has succeeded in improving the management of ecotourism by the community. At the moment, there have been tourist visits from within and outside the country so that the community has begun to receive economic benefits from ecotourism.
Keragaman Pendekatan Konservasi Burung Gosong Maluku (Eulipoa wallacei) Berbasis Masyarakat di Kepulauan Maluku Radios Simanjuntak; Andy Kurniawan
Cannarium Vol 24 No 2 (2026): 24(2)
Publisher : Universitas Khairun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33387/cannarium.v24i2.12741

Abstract

Burung gosong maluku (Eulipoa wallacei) merupakan spesies megapoda endemik Kepulauan Maluku yang menghadapi tekanan akibat eksploitasi telur dan degradasi habitat pesisir. Sejumlah masyarakat telah melakukan upaya konservasi melalui berbagai pendekatan. Terdapat keragaman pendekatan konservasi berbasis masyarakat yang telah dilakukan namun belum pernah dibandingkan secara sistematis terkait karakteristik dan faktor-faktor pembentuknya. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis keragaman pendekatan konservasi berbasis masyarakat terhadap burung gosong maluku serta faktor-faktor yang mendukungnya. Kajian dilakukan melalui pendampingan konservasi sejak tahun 2018. Terdapat lima lokasi, yaitu Desa Simau, Mamuya, dan Kao di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara, Provinsi Maluku Utara, serta Negeri Haruku dan Kailolo di Kabupaten Maluku Tengah, Provinsi Maluku. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi lapangan dan wawancara terhadap total 31 orang responden dengan teknik snowball sampling kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dua tipologi utama konservasi, yaitu pemanfaatan telur secara berkelanjutan dan perlindungan total, yang diterapkan melalui kesepakatan masyarakat, area preservasi, regulasi formal, sistem adat sasi, dan sistem lelang. Perbedaan pendekatan dipengaruhi oleh status kepemilikan lahan, kondisi sosial budaya, kekuatan kelembagaan lokal, dan keterlibatan para pemangku kepentingan.   Kata kunci: burung gosong maluku; keragaman pendekatan konservasi; konservasi berbasis masyarakat