Muhtarul Alif
Institut PTIQ Jakarta

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Dialog Lintas Agama dalam Al-Quran: Analisis Term Ahl Al-Kitab dalam Tafsir Al-Misbah Muhtarul Alif
MAGHZA Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Ushuluddin Adab dan Humaniora (FUAH), Universitas Islam Negeri Profesor Kiai Haji Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/maghza.v8i1.7135

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menggali konsep dialog antar agama melalui penelaahan kata ahl al-kitab dalam Tafsir al-Misbah. Ahl al-Kitab merupakan istilah dalam al-Quran yang merujuk kepada orang beragama Yahudi dan Nasrani yang dalam realitas masyarakat sering dipandang negatif. Penyebutan kata tersebut dalam al-Quran mengandung pelajaran mengenai dialog antar agama yang dapat menjadi teladan dalam membangun sebauh relasi pada masyarakat plural. Metode yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kepustakaan menggunakan metode tafsir tematik. Objek kajian riset ini adalah penafsiran Quraish Shihab dalam Tafsir al-Misbah terhadap kata Ahl al-Kitab. Hasil penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa Ahl al-Kitab, menurut Quraish Shihab, terbagi menjadi baik dan buruk. Ahl al-Kitab yang tercela laik mendapatkan perlakuan adil dari kaum Muslim. Sementara Ahl al-Kitab yang terpuji harus diperlakukan dengan kasih sayang dan ramah.
Shalat sebagai Inspirasi Kesalehan Sosial (Komparasi Teori Mukasyafah Shalat Ibnu Arabi dan Implikasi Sosial Shalat Harun Nasution) Muhtarul Alif; Muhammad Azka Rijal
An-Nuha : Jurnal Kajian Islam, Pendidikan, Budaya dan Sosial Vol. 9 No. 2 (2022): December
Publisher : LP2M Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam (STAI) Madiun

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36835/annuha.v9i2.474

Abstract

This research aims to examine aspects of Islam, especially prayer, through a Sufism approach using Ibn Arabi and Harun Nasution's bukasyafah theory. Prayer is the most important act of worship mentioned by the Prophet Muhammad as a pillar of religion. Whoever prays well, then his other deeds are good, and whoever prays badly, then his other deeds are also bad. This statement certainly equates the quality of prayer with other charities, especially social charities. However, often the prayers that a person performs do not have positive implications for a person's social life. The aim of this research is to examine prayer from the perspective of bukasyafah and its relationship to social piety. The method used in this research is content analysis with the main reference being the thoughts of Ibnu Arabi and Harun Nasution. These two figures are manifestations of classical and contemporary Sufism figures. The results of this research are that a person who presents God's majesty in all his actions and words in prayer will be able to absorb God's superiority in all his daily activities. Prayers like this are able to forge a person's morality so that vile and evil actions do not arise in his heart. This prayer is what is able to make a servant always devoted to Allah in all of His creatures so that his presence always has positive value for society.