Anak Agung Ayu Sukartini Djelantik
Department Of Ophthalmology, Universitas Udayana, Bali, Indonesia

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Prosedur Falsanella-Servat pada pada ptosis traumatika: laporan kasus Rima Febry Lesmana; Anak Agung Ayu Sukartini Djelantik; Putu Yuliawati; Ni Made Laksmi Utari; I Made Agus Kusumadjaja
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 12 No. 1 (2021): (Available online : 1 April 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (509.591 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v12i1.919

Abstract

Background : Ptosis is a drooping or infero displacement of the upper eyelid. Traumatic Ptosis is the second most common type after acquired aponeurotic ptosis. In this case the patient with mild traumatic ptosis had no improvement for 1 year. Surgery was performed for correction of traumatc ptosis with falsanella servat procedure. The aims of case report are to know managament patient with mild traumatic ptosis who underwent surgery with falsanella-servat procedure.Case presentation: A 18-year-old boy with dropping of left upper eyelid since 1 year ago. He had a history of hordeolum and had a curettage incision for three times. Complete opthalmology examination was perfomed on both eyes and found on right eyelid vertical palpebra fissure 12mm, horizontal palpebra fissure 35mm, levator action 18, margin limbal distance 9, margin reflect distance 4, lid crease 8, no lidlag, positive bell's phenomenon. Left eyelid examination results 8mm vertical palpebra fissure, 35mm horizontal palpebra fissure, levator action 16, margin limbal distance 7, margin reflect distance 2, lid crease 10, no lid lag, positive bell's phenomenon. Correction of traumatic ptosis with falsanella servat was performed and ptosis measurement had done after correction. Conclusion: Surgical procedure using falsanella-servat on traumatic mild ptosis gives good contour, functional and cosmetic results.  Latar belakang: Ptosis adalah penurunan kelopak mata atas dari posisi normal. Ptosis traumatika merupakan kejadian tersering kedua setelah acquired aponeurotic ptosis. Pada kasus ini pasien dengan mild ptosis traumatika yang tidak mengalami perbaikan selama 1 tahun, dilakukan pembedahan dengan teknik operasi falsanell-servat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk melaporkan hasil penatalaksanaan pada pasien dengan mild ptotis traumatika yang dilakukan prosedur terapi dengan tekhnik falsanella-servat.Laporan kasus: Pasien laki-laki 18 tahun dengan penurunan kelopak atas mata kiri sejak 1 tahun yang lalu. Pasien riwayat hordeolum pada kelopak atas mata kiri dan sempat di insisi-kuretase sebanyak 3x. Pemeriksaan mata lengkap dilakukan pada kedua mata dan didapatkan kelopak mata kanan fisura palpebra vertikal 12mm, fisura palpebra horisontal 35mm, levator action 18, margin limbal distance 9,  margin  reflect  distance  4,  lid  crease  8,  lid  lag  tidak ada,  bell’s phenomenon positif. Hasil pemeriksaan kelopak mata kiri didapatkan fisura palpebra vertikal 8mm, fisura palpebra horisontal 35mm, levator action 16, margin limbal distance 7,  margin  reflect  distance  2,  lid  crease  10,  lid  lag  tidak ada,  bell’s phenomenon positif. Pasien dilakukan perbaikan ptosis traumatika dengan tekhnik pembedahan falsanella-servat dan pengukuran ptosis setelah perbaikan.Simpulan: Prosedur pembedahan dengan Falsanella-servat pada mild ptosis traumatika memberikan hasil yang baik dalam segi kontur, fungsi dan kosmetik. 
Glioma saraf optik sebagai perluasan dari glioma cerebrii: sebuah laporan kasus Anak Agung Surya Nirmala Dewi; Putu Yuliawati; Ni Made Laksmi Utari; Anak Agung Ayu Sukartini Djelantik; I Made Agus Kusumadjaja
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 12 No. 3 (2021): (Available online: 1 December 2021)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1556.624 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v12i3.1129

Abstract

Introduction: Optic Nerve Gliomas (ONG) are the most common primary Cerebral Nervous System tumor in childhood with greatest tendency for growth in the first 3-5 years of life (Huang, 2020). Most children diagnosed with ONGs have neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF-1) (Simmons,2013) with painless and slowly progressive decreace of vision. Imaging investigation with CT-scan or MRI is important to diagnose patient with ONG. The aim of this paper is to report a case of optic pathway glioma resulting rapid death of a child.Case Illustration: A 7-year-old girl complained that her eyes could not see in the past 1 year and protrusion with a white spot that is getting wider in the middle of the eye on her right eye since 3 months ago. Her left eye could not see in the past 3 weeks. She also complained about pain on her head. From ophthalmology examination visual acuity both eyes are no light perception. On her right eye we found protrusion with scleral show and lagophthalmos on her right eye, periconjunctival injection with corneal edema, deep anterior chamber and IOP 47. On the left eye we found midilated pupil with decreased reflex and the posterior segment we found optic nerve head hazy demarcated, cup-disc ratio difficult to be evaluated, good retina, decreased macular reflex and macular star (+). From right eye USG we found severe vitreous opacity. The MRI result from June 15th 2020 is suggested for optich pathway glioma dd/ pylocystic astrocytoma and suspected expand to internal auditory canal dextra. The patient was diagnosed with OD Proptosis ec retrobulbar tumor susp optic nerve glioma that expand from chiasma / cerebrii + vitreous bleeding+secondary glaucoma. OS Optic Nerve Edema ec intracranial mass. The patient was planned for OD extended enucleation join op Tumor Removal from Neuro Surgery under General Anesthesia. However, the surgery was postponed due to unstable condition and patient died from septic shock 2 months after the first arrival at the eye clinic.Conclusion: Optic Nerve Glioma are the most common primary Cerebral Nervous System tumor in childhood. This patient came with decrease of vision, protrusion on her right eye and pain with MRI finding suggested for optic nerve glioma. This patient should have done surgery but her condition was unstable. Good handling and multidisciplinary cooperation in the diagnosis and management of intraocular and intracranial masses are needed to provide a good outcome for the patient. Pendahuluan: Glioma Saraf Optik (GSO) merupakan tumor otak primer yang paling banyak terjadi pada 1 dekade kehidupan dengan kecenderungan terjadi pada usia 3-5 tahun. Anak-anak yang didiagnosa dengan GSO biasanya memiliki neurofibromatosis tipe 1 (NF-1) yang timbul secara sporadik. GSO memiliki gejala penurunan penglihatan tanpa adanya rasa nyeri yang dirasakan perlahan. Pemeriksaan penunjang dalam menegakkan diagnosis GSO bisa menggunakan CT-scan ataupun MRI. Tujuan dari makalah ini adalah untuk melaporkan sebuah kasus bagaimana cara mendiagnosa glioma saraf optic pada anak-anak.Ilustrasi kasus: Pasien perempuan, 7 tahun, datang (2 Juni 2020) dengan keluhan kedua mata tidak dapat melihat sejak 1 tahun yang lalu dan mata kanan menonjol sejak 3 bulan disertai bintik putih yang semakin melebar di bagian tengah mata. Mata kiri dikatakan tidak bisa melihat sejak 3 minggu yang lalu. Nyeri kepala sering dikeluhkan oleh pasien di seluruh kepala. Pemeriksaan oftalmologi didapatkan visus kedua mata no light perception (NLP), proptosis dengan scleral show dan lagoftalmos 2 mm pada mata kanan. Konjungtiva mata kanan didapatkan injeksi perikorna dengan edema kornea. Bilik mata depan mata kanan kesan dalam. Tekanan intraokular mata kanan 47 mmHg. Middilatasi dengan penurunan reflek pupil didapatkan pada mata kiri, lensa jernih dan pada pemeriksaan segmen posterior didapatkan papil nervus optik batas kabur, cup-disc ratio (CDR) sulit dievaluasi, retina kesan baik, reflex makula menurun dengan macular star. Hasil USG mata kanan didapatkan kesan kekeruhan vitreous berat. Pada 15 Juni 2020 pasien dilakukan MRI dengan kesan mengarah pada optic pathway glioma dd/ pylocytic astrocytoma dan suspek perluasan ke regio internal auditory canal dextra. Pasien didiagnosis dengan OD proptosis ec tumor retrobulber susp glioma saraf optik yang berasal dari chiasma / cerebri + perdarahan vitreus + glaukoma sekunder, OS Papil edema ec massa intracranial dan direncanakan OD extended enukleasi join op tumor removal oleh Bedah Saraf dengan General Anestesi. Namun, pasien belum dilakukan operasi karena keadaan pasien memburuk dan meninggal akibat syok sepsis 2 bulan pasca kedatangan pertama ke poli mata. Simpulan: Glioma saraf optik merupakan tumor yang sering ditemukan pada anak-anak. Pada pasien sudah didapatkan nyeri, penurunan tajam penglihatan dan proptosis serta gambaran MRI yang mendukung diagnose glioma saraf optic. Sebaiknya pasien dilakukan tindakan pembedahan namun keadaan umum pasien tidak memungkinkan. Penanganan yang baik dan kerjasama multidisiplin dalam penegakan diagnosis dan tatalaksana massa intraocular maupun intracranial dibutuhkan untuk memberikan luaran yang baik bagi pasien.
Myoepithelial carcinoma of lacrimal gland in HIV patient: A rare case L.P. Suryantini Septia Dewi; Putu Yuliawati; made laksmiNi Made Laksmi Utari; sukartiniA.A.A. Sukartini Djelantik
Intisari Sains Medis Vol. 13 No. 2 (2022): (In Press : 1 August 2022)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (757.343 KB) | DOI: 10.15562/ism.v13i2.1367

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Introduction: Lacrimal gland tumors have 1: 1,000,000 cases per year, accounting for one-fourth of lesions that occupy the orbital space. The rarity of lacrimal gland tumors and the many types of tumors with various types of lesions make determining optimal treatment difficult. A myoepithelial tumor is a rare epithelial neoplasm of the lacrimal gland. This paper aims to report a good outcome case of myoepithelial carcinoma. Case Report: A 30-year-old male complained of protruding his left eye since 2014, accompanied by pain and clear white discharge. The vision was getting blurry and also double vision. Patients with Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) disease since 2013 on Anti Retro Viral (ARV) therapy. Right eye visual acuity was 6 / 7.5, and good eyeball examination. The left eye was 6/10 with no pinhole improvement, non-axial proptosis, and superolateral mass. The movement of his left eye was restricted. Other anterior and posterior segments were promising. The patient was diagnosed with pseudotumor and was given oral methylprednisolone. The eye condition is said to be getting better. The patient complained that the left eye was more prominent and protruding three years later, with blurred vision accompanied by infection. Left eye visual acuity becomes Light Perception Bad Projection with non-axial proptosis, retraction of palpebra and pus. Orbital exenteration was performed, and anatomical pathology examination revealed myoepithelial carcinoma of the lacrimal gland. The patient was planned for radiotherapy. Conclusion: These rare cases have made setting up a regimen in randomized controlled trials difficult. The rapid development of therapy gives more hope to treating patients with lacrimal gland tumors.
Visual Acuity Improvement of Cataract Patients After Cataract Surgery at Sumbawa Hospital in 2018 Siska Takarai; I Wayan Gede Jayanegara; Anak Agung Mas Putrawati Triningrat; Ni Made Ari Suryathi; Ariesanti Tri Handayani; Anak Agung Ayu Sukartini Djelantik; Angelo Doniho; Anthea Casey; Giovani Faustine
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (Indonesian Journal of Community Engagement) Vol 8, No 4 (2022)
Publisher : Direktorat Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/jpkm.72478

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A cataract is the most common cause of vision impairment and blindness worldwide. The Rapid Assessment of Avoidable Blindness survey held in 2014 - 2016 showed that the prevalence of blindness in West Nusa Tenggara was the second highest in Indonesia. This prevalence was expected to be higher in rural areas due to cultural barriers, patient education, and accessibility to eye-care facilities. This study aims to evaluate visual acuity improvement after cataract surgery and observe the sight restoration rate. The participants of this study were cataract patients who underwent surgery at Sumbawa Hospital West Nusa Tenggara between 27 - 30 August 2018 in a social service program held by the Sanglah General Hospital team. Surgery was not performed on patients who did not desire surgery, in cases where the surgery would not improve visual function, and on patients who were known to be medically unfit for safe surgical intervention. Demographic data and visual acuity at admission and postoperative day one were recorded and analyzed. The output of this program was qualitatively measured by analyzing the SRR. A total of 86 patients were included in this study. Visual acuity postoperative day one showed improvement, and the blindness percentage dropped to 51.16%. The sight restoration rate observed in this study was 58.14%. Although the benefits of cost-effective cataract surgery are straightforward, challenges to executing the procedure remain high, such as unaffordability surgery costs and accessibility to eye-care facilities and infrastructures. Equitable growth in other fields can automatically increase healthcare services in rural areas and encourage healthcare workers to spread evenly.
The Profile of Blindness Aetiology in Children of SLB/A Denpasar Anak Agung Ayu Sukartini Djelantik
Journal of Global Pharma Technology Volume 11 Issue 04.
Publisher : Journal of Global Pharma Technology

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Introduction: Blindness in children is one global problem that adressed by the World Health Organization (WHO) to achieve VISION 2020 "The Right to Sight". Blindness also occurs in high prevalence in Indonesia, but study evaluating blindness in childres is rarely conducted. Thus, this study aimed to evaluate and compiled the profile of the etiology factors related to blindess in children in Denpasar, Bali. Method: An cross sectional-obervational analitic study were conducted in SLB / A Denpasar in November 2017 and the data were collected prospectively. The samples of this study were all children in SLB/A Denpasar who met the inclusion criteria. All of the data were analyzed using SPSS 17.0 Result: 37 children were enrolled in this study and consist of 23 (62%) men and 14 (38%) women. Most participants were in the range of 12-14 years old (12 [32%]) followed by 17-20 years (11 [30%]), 9-11 years old (7 [19%]), age 15-17 years (5 [14%]) and age 6-8 years (2 [5%]). According to the visual acuity (VA), the most prevalent eye condition was severe visual impairement (<6/12 – 6/18) with 12 children (32.42%) followed by blindness (VA<3/60) in 11 children (29.72%), moderate visual impairement (<6/18 – 6/60) in 11 children (29.72%) and early visual impairement (<6/12 – 6/18) in 3 children (8.11%). In terms of eye disorder, the most prevalent was ptisis bulbi 5 children (13.5%), followed by leucoma cornea in 4 children (10.8%), nystagmus and microcornea in 2 children (5.4%). The cause of blindness in children in SLB / A was papil atrophy (18.9%), ptisis bulbi (13.5%), and leucoma cornea (8.1%). The congenital cataract with nystagmus and microcornea was found in 4 childen (10.8%) while pseudofakia with PCO was found in 3 children (8.1%). Meanwhile, congenital cataract with nystagmus and microcornea was found in 2 children (5.4%). Conclusion: It can be concluded that the cause of blindness in chlidren in SLB / A were papil atrophy, congenital cataract with nystagmus and microcornea.Keywords: Blind, SLB / A, Visual Acuity, Congenital Cataract, Papil Atrophy.