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On the Rainbow Connection Number for Snowflake Graph Lyra Yulianti; Muhammad Rafif Fajri; Des Welyyanti; Aisyah Nurinsani
EKSAKTA: Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA Vol. 24 No. 01 (2023): Eksakta : Berkala Ilmiah Bidang MIPA (E-ISSN : 2549-7464)
Publisher : Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences (FMIPA), Universitas Negeri Padang, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/eksakta/vol24-iss01/374

Abstract

Let G be an arbitrary non-trivial connected graph. An edge-colored graph G is called a rainbow connected if any two vertices are connected by a path whose edges have distinct colors, such path is called a rainbow path. The smallest number of colors required to make G rainbow connected is called the rainbow connection number of G, denoted by rc(G). A snowflake graph is a graph obtained by resembling one of the snowflake shapes into vertices and edges so that it forms a simple graph. Let  be a generalized snowflake graph, i.e., a graph with  paths of the stem,  pair of outer leaves,  middle circles, and  pairs of inner leaves. In this paper we determine the rainbow connection number for generalized snowflake graph .