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All Journal Agrivet: Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan
Amanda Firmansyah
MUHAMMADIYAH UNIVERSITY OF MAKASSAR
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

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Pengujian Ekstrak Kulit Buah Jengkol Sebagai Pestisida Nabati Pada Keong Mas : Examination Of Jengkol Fruit Peel As Natural Pesticide Of Mas Snail Nurmaya; Amanda Firmansyah; Rosanna
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.3910

Abstract

Mas snail (Pomacea canaliculata) is one of the pests that attack paddy plant. These pests eat young plants until they are ready to be harvested. Therefore an effective method needed to control it. One method that can be used is plant extracts from jengkol fruit peel which can be used as a natural pesticide. The active compounds of saponins in jengkol fruit peel can reduce the activity of digestive enzymes and absorption of snail food. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of jengkol (Pithecellobium jiringa) peel extract as a natural pesticide against mas snail (Pomacea canaliculata). The research was carried out by making an extract consisting of 1 kg of jengkol fruit peel that blended together with 1 L of distilled water. The extract was then filtered and applied to the golden snail with different concentrations for each treatment, namely 0ml/L (M0), 4ml/L (M1), 5ml/L (M2), 6ml/L (M3) and 7ml/L (M4). The results showed that jengkol fruit peel extract was effective in controlling golden snail pests with the best concentration of 7 ml/L.
Efek Ekstrak Metanol Daun Jamblang (Syzygium cumini) Pada Keong Mas (Pomacea canaliculata): Effects of Jamblang Leaves Methanol Extract (Syzygium cumini) on Mas Snail (Pomacea canaliculata) Amanda Firmansyah; Firdaus; Hamzah
Agrivet : Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Pertanian dan Peternakan (Journal of Agricultural Sciences and Veteriner) Vol. 10 No. 2 (2022): Desember
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Majalengka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31949/agrivet.v10i2.4049

Abstract

The mas snail (Pomacea canaliculata) is one of the pests of paddy’s plant that needs to be controlled because it can attack the nursery and paddy that is ready to be harvested. Jamblang leaves are known to have biactive secondary metabolites such as alkaloids, flavanoids, saponins, terpenoids and tannins. The purpose of this study was to test the methanol extract of jamblang leaves on the mas snail. This research was conducted by extracting 1000ml of jamblang leaf powder with 1000ml of methanol for 3 days, then the extraction results were thickened and made into several doses of 0 ml/L (P0), 1 ml/L (P1), 2 ml/L (P2), 3 ml/L (P3). ). 4ml/L (P4) and 5ml/L (P5). Each dose was tested on 10 golden snails that had been given well water and gamal leaves as feed. The results showed that the 5ml/L (P5) treatment caused 100% mortality at 48JSA and the lowest attack intensity on gamal feed was 8.33%.
Co-Authors Firdaus Hamzah Nurmaya Rosanna