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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Physics (IJP)
Khumaedi Sastrawiharja
Physics of Complex System Division Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung
Astronomy Computer Science & IT Earth & Planetary Sciences Electrical & Electronics Engineering Energy Engineering

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Anisotropy of Magnetic Susceptibility and Elemental Compositions in Andesitic Rocks Khumaedi Sastrawiharja; Satria Bijaksana; Umar Fauzi; Linus Ampang Pasasa
Indonesian Journal of Physics Vol 19 No 1 (2008): Vol. 19 No. 1, January 2008
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (48.81 KB) | DOI: 10.5614/itb.ijp.2008.19.1.3

Abstract

Igneous rocks, including andesites, are composed of these major elements: Si, Ti, Al, Fe, Mn, Ca, Mg, Na, K, and P. Variation in the composition of these elements, which occur mostly as oxides, determines the overall physical properties of the rocks. Not surprisingly, classification of igneous rocks is also based on the quantity of these major oxides. In this study, elemental compositions of andesitic rocks from the Island of Java will be compared to the anisotropy of magnetic susceptibility (AMS) as a part of our effort to explore the possibility of using rock magnetic parameters in classifying igneous rocks. The objective is to check whether AMS parameters could serve as alternative to chemical analysis. To do so, we have measured the AMS and geochemical composition of andesitic rock samples from 10 different sites across Central Java and Yogyakarta. The results show that there are significant correlations between the abundance of certain elements with AMS parameters, for example, the abundance of Fe and Al with magnetic lineation and the abundance of Al with degree of anisotropy. These results show that magnetic parameters have a good change to be use as predictors for major elements composition in igneous rocks.
Co-Authors Linus Pasasa Satria Bijaksana Umar Fauzi