Imran Muhammad Yunus
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

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Tinjauan Hukum Islam terhadap Pendistribusian Dana Zakat untuk Kegiatan Produktif dan Kemaslahatan Umum M. Kasim; Imran Muhammad Yunus; Ilham Thalib
BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam Vol 3 No 3 (2022): BUSTANUL FUQAHA: Jurnal Bidang Hukum Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/bustanul.v3i3.673

Abstract

This study aims to find out and understand the form of distribution of zakat funds for productive activities and public benefit in the view of Islamic law. The problems that the authors raise in this study are; First, what form is the distribution of zakat funds for productive activities and public benefit? Second, how is the review of Islamic law regarding the distribution of zakat funds for productive activities? Third, how is the review of Islamic law regarding the distribution of zakat funds for public benefit? This research is a qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical), which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using normative and historical approaches and using deductive and comparative analysis methods. The research results found are as follows; The distribution of zakat funds for productive activities is divided into two forms, namely: non-investment and investment. Meanwhile, the form of distribution of zakat funds for the public benefit is that zakat is distributed to other than mustahik mentioned by Allah SWT. such as building bridges, repairing roads, and so on. The distribution of zakat funds is permitted in other forms as needed, productive goods such as goats, razors, etc., as well as in the form of business capital if the distribution is disbursed directly to the mustahik (non-investment).
Penggunaan Aplikasi Virtual Private Network pada Situs Internet Terblokir (Studi Komparatif Hukum Islam dan Hukum Positif) Khoirul Anwar; Imran Muhammad Yunus; Ariesman Ariesman
AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab Vol 2 No 4 (2023): AL-QIBLAH: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Bahasa Arab
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/qiblah.v2i4.1102

Abstract

This research aims to find out and understand the description of the practice of using VPN on blocked internet sites and how Islamic Law and Positive Law view the use of VPN on blocked internet sites. This research uses a type of qualitative descriptive research (non-statistical), which focuses on the study of manuscripts and texts, using a normative juridical approach method and supported by a comparative approach method and using descriptive analysis methods. The research results found are as follows: first, VPN is an application created with the aim of securing computer network systems and data traffic. The way VPN works is to change the IP/Internet Protocol of a device connected to the internet, to a random IP. With this function, VPN can be misused as a means to access sites blocked by the Indonesian government, such as pornography, gambling and violence sites. Second, referring to the Al-Qur'an, Hadith, and Islamic jurisprudence rules that the original law of VPN is permissible. However, misuse of VPN to access sites blocked by the government is prohibited. His actions are categorized as immoral, and the government can impose punishments on perpetrators of VPN misuse. Third, there are no specific laws/regulations in Indonesia that regulate VPNs, however misuse of VPNs to access sites blocked by the government is a criminal act that can be subject to sanctions, the form of punishment is regulated in the ITE Law no. 19 of 2016 Article 45.
Implementasi Rukhsah Syar'iyyah dan Kaidah al-Taisīr bagi Penderita Penyakit Inkontinensia Urin Imran Muhammad Yunus; Abdul Qadir Gassing; Muammar Bakry
NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam Vol 9 No 2 (2023): NUKHBATUL 'ULUM: Jurnal Bidang Kajian Islam
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36701/nukhbah.v9i2.1131

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of rukhsah syar'iyyah and the application of al-taysīr rules in urinary incontinence sufferers. This research is a type of qualitative research (library study) with a normative theological and philosophical approach. The results of this study show that, first, rukhsah can be found for urinary incontinence sufferers in several types and applications. Second, urinary incontinence has several types and not all types can get rukhsah, such as total incontinence. Other types can get rukhsah as long as they meet the existing requirements, based on the rules of al-taysīr.