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ADDITION OF SAND IN ARTIFICIAL AQUIFERS TO IMPROVE CLEAN WATER INTO DRINKING WATER Mohammad Imamuddin
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Vol 1, No 2 (2021): IJCEI Volume 1 No. 2
Publisher : University Of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (405.12 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/ijcei. 1. 2. 35-41

Abstract

Water is a very important component for human life. The increasing number of people in Indonesia, such as in the city of Bekasi, will directly result in the demand for clean water for human daily needs getting higher. Quality of water to meet human needs must also be considered. In this case, the Bekasi government through PDAM Patriot Bekasi plays a role in fulfilling water for the needs of its people. However, water from PDAM is only used for clean water needs and cannot be consumed for drinking water. Therefore, this research will provide an alternative so that water is not only used for clean water but also can be used for drinking water by considering existing health standards referring to the Minister of Health Regulation No. 492/MENKES/PER/IV/2010 about drinking water and Minister of Health Regulation No. 416/MENKES/PER/IX/1990 about clean water. The research was carried out by filtration through two (2) samples for testing. The results showed that the use of sand in the filtration method was able to improve quality of PDAM water, both water clarity and color according to regulations as drinking water standards with an arrangement of using medium gravel, coarse sand, red brick, limestone, and fine sand.
CAPACITY OF SUNTER C RIVER IN NORTH JAKARTA Mohammad Imamuddin; Muhammad Lutfi Fadilah
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Vol 1, No 1 (2021): IJCEI Volume 1 No. 1
Publisher : University Of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (924.48 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/ijcei.1.1.1-13

Abstract

Sunter C river is located on Yos Sudarso street at coordinates 6°8'32,63" South Latitude, 106°53'25,78" East Longitude and downstream Sunter C river is located on Sunter Barat river street coordinates 6°8'24,78" South Latitude, 106°51'24.68" East Longitude. In area around the Sunter C river, there are still frequent floods every time the rainy season arrives because of the narrowing of canal section in upstream area of Sunter C river and Sunter C river water can’t flow gravitationally to Sentiong river because the base elevation of Sentiong river is higher than Sunter C river. From the above conditions, it’s necessary to analyze the problem of flooding in Sunter C river area to find out whether Sunter C river can still accommodate water discharge based on rainfall in the last 10 years and does the Sunter C river need normalization. Based on the results of manual calculations and HEC-RAS application, the Sunter C river can’t accommodate water discharge based on rainfall for the last 10 years of 15.88 m3/s. At point 0 - point 3 it is necessary to normalize by widening the cross-section from 3.6 m to 8 m and at point 4 from 4.8 m to 8 m.
UTILIZATION OF MADE AQUIFERS TO IMPROVE THE QUALITY OF CLEAN WATER TO DRINKING WATER Mohammad Imamuddin; Acep Hidayat
International Journal of Civil Engineering and Infrastructure Vol 1, No 2 (2021): IJCEI Volume 1 No. 2
Publisher : University Of Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (258.753 KB) | DOI: 10.24853/ijcei. 1. 2. 6-9

Abstract

The need for clean water quality has increased every year, especially in big cities in Indonesia. This is triggered by the high population growth which causes the need for clean water to be urgently needed. Lack of water catchment areas and green land exacerbates the amount of clean water. In addition, the cause of the decline in clean water quality is also influenced by the many negative activities carried out by humans, one of which is the activity of disposing of garbage in the river, reservoir / setu and drainage areas. The use of chemicals, namely Poly Aluminum Cholrid (PACPOWDER) in the processing of river water or river water requires high operational costs, which results in high costs for people who subscribe to PDAM. The filtering pattern of water can be done by referring to the soil layer in the form of an aquifer, so that the water that is not good can be filtered in the presence of an aquifer and can purify the water into drinking water. The use of artificial aquifers that have currently been carried out by the Ministry of Public Works is through rain, where through the filtration of rainwater containing acidic levels it can be neutralized through artificial aquifers into clean water and can be applied to areas of high drought levels.