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PENGARUH PENAMBAHAN DAUN ANTIMIKROBA DAN MODIFIKASI PENYIMPANAN TERHADAP ORGANOLEPTIK LEMANG DALAM MEMPERTAHANKAN UMUR SIMPAN Melati Pratama; Arief Marna Sonjaya
Jurnal Pengolahan Pangan Vol 7 No 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Alkhairaat Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/pangan.v7i2.72

Abstract

Lemang is one of malay culinary that was served at ceremonies, eid and etc. Lemang was made from glutinous rice and coconut milk. It was grilled on embers, but it was very easy deterioration. Antimicroba leaves and bamboo storage position was one of experiment to make lemang be survive, but antimicroba leaves had its own characteristics like color, taste, and texture. So, the object of this research was analyze effect antimicroba leaves addition (Pandanus amayllifolius Roxb, Syzygium samarangense and Mangifera indica) and storage modification (normal position and flipped position) to characteristic of lemang organoleptic characteristic. The characteristic of lemang organoleptic was tested by organoleptic test for 30 panelists. The panelists gave score 1 if they dislike, scored 2 if they feel usual, and scored 3 if they feel very like for 7 days. The scored was calculated by Analysis sidik ragam and Beda Nyata Terkecil. The result showed that all treatment gave real effect to aroma, texture and taste to lemang. The all of lemang in normal storage position treatment had dislike scores at the 3rd day. While lemang in flipped storage position treatment had dislike score at the 5th day. The best leaves that for addition lemang processing was Pandanus amayllifolius Roxb. It gave stable aroma, texture and dark color for lemang
EFFECT OF USING SILICA GEL AS ACTIVE PACKAGING TO THE LEMANG DETERIORATION IN LAHAT Melati Pratama; Arief Marna Sonjaya
Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri Vol. 11 No. 1: January 2023
Publisher : Department of Food Science and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agriculture Technology, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpa.2023.011.01.1

Abstract

The subject of this research was to analyze how the effect of silica gel concentration on Lemang water content, color, texture, taste and aroma. This study used a CRFD (Completely Randomized Factorial Design) by each two treatments and replications. The 1st treatment was silica concentrations (gram), it were  0, 1, 3 and 5. The 2nd treatment was time storage (days), it was 0, 3, 5 and 7. The data as a result were analyzed using ANOVA (analysis of variance) and SRD (the Smallest Real Difference) at a 95% confidence level. The application of silica gel on bamboo of Lemang gave a very significant effect to the Lemang water content, color and texture during 3 to 7 days storage. The best treatment from silica and time storage was 0 gram with 5 days storage. It had water content 55.67%, and the color was like by 3.8 points, the texture was little neutral by 2.16 points, the taste was little neutral by 2.30 points and the aroma was little dislike by 1.67 points. 
Pengaruh Kemasan Aktif Silika Gel terhadap Pertumbuhan Mikroba Lemang Tanjung Sirih Melati Pratama pratama; Arief Marna Sonjaya
JITIPARI Vol 8 No 1 (2023): JITIPARI
Publisher : Universitas Slamet Riyadi Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/jitipari.v8i1.8165

Abstract

Lemang Tanjung Sirih mudah mengalami kerusakan akibat mikroba sehingga hanya mampu bertahan selama satu hari pada suhu ruang. Penggunaan kemasan aktif adalah salah satu upaya untuk menambah waktu simpan Lemang. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana pengaruh pemakaian kemasan aktif silika gel terhadap kadar air dan jumlah bakteri pada Lemang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah dengan merekatkan silika gel pada ujung bambu lemang dengan berat 1 gram, 3 gram dan 5 gram, kemudian disimpan pada suhu ruang selama 3, 5 dan 7 hari. Lemang yang disimpan kemudian dihitung kadar air dan jumlah mikroba. Data kemudian dianalisis dengan RAFL ( Rancangan Acak Lengkap Faktorial ) dan dilakukan uji lanjut BNT (Beda Nyata Terkecil). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan penggunaan silika gel selama penyimpanan, berpengaruh sangat nyata terhadap kadar air dan jumlah bakteri. Kadar air perlakuan silika gel 0 gram mengalami peningkatan, sedangkan perlakuan silka gel 1,3 dan 5 gram mengalami penurunan. Jumlah bakteri yang melebihi batas maksimum adalah pada perlakuan silika gel 0 gram adalah pada hari ke-3, sedangkan perlakuan silika gel 1, 3 dan 5 gram pada hari ke-5 penyimpanan. Sehingga berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa penggunaan silika gel dapat menurunkan kadar air dan memperpanjang waktu simpan Lemang.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Teknik Blow Torch Terhadap Kadar Air Pada Pembuatan Lemang Di Kab. Lahat Arief Marna Sonjaya
TEHBMJ (Tourism Economics Hospitality and Business Management Journal) Vol 4 No 1 (2024): TEHBMJ (Tourism Economics, Hospitality, and Business Management Journal)
Publisher : Politeknik Pariwisata Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36983/tehbmj.v4i1.574

Abstract

this study aims to determine the effect of blow torch technique on lemang processing in Lahat district. In addition, this research was also carried out to design and compile culinary gastronomic innovations in lemang in order to find solutions for cooking and shelf-life of lemang so that they can be used as souvenirs for tourists. The research method used is a descriptive method to explain the history of lemang processing in Lahat Regency, and an experimental method with a quantitative approach is used to determine the effect of the Blow Torch Technique on making lemang on the amount of lemang water content which can affect the shelf life of lemang. Designing lemang gastronomic innovations using Torch technique at the end of the lemang. The data used in this study are primary data and secondary data obtained by observation and experimentation through several stages of research. The lemang in Lahat is processed traditionally, so it has the disadvantage of a long cooking time and a short shelf life, so an innovation made to lemang is the use of the Blow Torch Technique in making lemang to reduce the water content of the ends of the lemang so as to produce longer resistance to lemang. , ie up to five days at room temperature