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Gambaran Tingkat Kesepian Lansia Di Panti Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Bojongbata Pemalang Siti Fatimah; Dyah Putri Aryati
Prosiding University Research Colloquium Proceeding of The 16th University Research Colloquium 2022: Mahasiswa (Student Paper Presentation)
Publisher : Konsorsium Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Perguruan Tinggi Muhammadiyah 'Aisyiyah (PTMA) Koordinator Wilayah Jawa Tengah - DIY

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Abstract

Masalah psikologis yang sering terjadi pada lansia adalah kesepian yang merupakan hasil interaksi dengan individu lain yang tidak sesuai dengan yang diharapkan sebelumnya. Fenomena kesepian pada lansia merupakan masalah psikologis yang terlihat dari berkurangnya kegiatan dalam mengasuh anak, kurangnya aktivitas diluar rumah, dan berkurangnya teman atau relasi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat kesepian lansia di Panti Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Bojongbata Pemalang. Sampel pada penelitian ini menggunakan teknik Non probability sampling dengan pendekatan Sampling jenuh (total sampling). Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah 86 responden dan diperoleh sampel 46 responden. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif. Alat ukur menggunakan kuesioner The UCLA Loneliness Scale .Hasil penelitian didapatkan responden dengan tingkat kesepian diketahui rata-rata 40,65 dengan skor terendah 24 dan tertinggi 63.
Hubungan Kesepian dengan Kualitas Hidup Lansia yang Tinggal di Panti Pelayanan Sosial Lanjut Usia Dyah Putri Aryati; Siti Fatimah
Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Vol. 17 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Pekajangan Pekalongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.48144/jiks.v17i1.1708

Abstract

A psychological problem that often occurs in elderlies is loneliness which is a result of interactions with other individuals that turns out to be different with their expectation. Loneliness in elderlies can affect their emotional conditions, coping skills, and ultimately their quality of life. This study aimed to determine the correlation between the level of loneliness and the quality of life of elderlies at the Bojongbata Nursing Home, Pemalang. The samples of this study were selected through a non-probability sampling technique with a saturated sampling approach (total sampling). The population in this study were 86 respondents, and 46 of them were chosen to be the samples. This study employed a quantitative method with an analytical observational research design and a cross sectional approach. The measuring instrument was a questionnaire. The results showed that the average level of loneliness of the respondents were 40.65, the lowest score was 24, and the highest was 63. Meanwhile, the average score of their quality of life was 65.02, the lowest was 51, and the highest was 79. The results of data analysis with Pearson correlation resulted to  value of 0.000 <0.05 with the strength of the correlation between the level of loneliness and the quality of life of the elderlies was shown by r: -0.505 or in moderate level. There was a correlation between the level of loneliness and the quality of life of the elderlies living at Bojongbata Nursing Home, Pemalang.