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All Journal Jurnal Kedokteran dan Kesehatan : Publikasi Ilmiah Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Pudji Handayani
Universitas Sriwijaya
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health

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EFFECTIVENESS OF MOUTHWASHES BANANA AND PINEAPPLE PEEL EXTRACT AGAINST PLAQUE INDEX OF ORTHODONTIC FIXED PATIENT Arya Prasetya Beumaputra; Pudji Handayani; Sofie Hana Regita Syehrun; Bella Aprilia Wulansari
JURNAL KEDOKTERAN DAN KESEHATAN Vol 10, No 1 (2023)
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Sriwijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32539/JKK.V10I1.19531

Abstract

Orthodontic fixed patients  used mouthwashes to control plaque chemically. Chemically mouthwashes have aftereffects in long-term use, which can have staining impacts  to teeth and mouth mucosa, aggravations in the working of the taste feelings of food, and  allergic reactions. Therefore, alternative mouthwash derived from herbs is required with the expectation that the risk of aftereffects is smaller. Banana and pineapple peel extract contain active antibacterial substances such as flavonoids, tannins, saponins, terpenoids, and bromelin. The purpose of this study is compare of the effectiveness of mouthwashes banana and pineapple peel extract in inhibiting plaque formation.This study was a quasi-experimental with pretest and posttest control group design involving 45 orthodontic patients as the subject of the study. The subjects were divided into three groups, namely the first group was given a mouthwashes banana peel extract of 2.5% (15 subjects), the second group was given a mouthwashes pineapple peel extract of 6.24% ( 15 subjects) and one control group (15 subjects) given a aquadest. The measurement of plaque index using Attin’s plaque index on before and after using mouthwash. Mouthwashes  banana peel extract 2.5% and pineapple peel extract 6.24% effective in lowering the plaque index of orthodontic fixed appliance patients. Mouthwashes banana peel extract is more effective in lowering plaque index. Banana peel extract mouthwashes are more effective in lowering the plaque index of   fixed orthodontic patients.
DUKU (Lansium domesticum) STEM BARK GEL PROMOTES HEALING OF ORAL ULCERS IN WISTAR RATS: AN IN VIVO STUDY Siti Rusdiana Puspa Dewi; Pudji Handayani; Jessi Miranda; Shanty Chairani; Rahmatullah Irfani
Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM) Vol 8 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut (JKGM)
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Gigi, Poltekkes Kemenkes Palembang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36086/jkgm.v8i1.3799

Abstract

Background: Oral ulcers are common and usually managed with topical medications; however, prolonged use of these medications may lead to various side effects. Duku (Lansium domesticum) stem bark contains flavonoids, saponins, alkaloids, and Triterpenes that may promote healing. This study investigated the impact of duku stem bark extract gel on the healing of oral ulcers in Wistar rats. Methods: An experimental study was done with 25 wistar strain rats and were divided into 5 tested groups, namely negative control, positive control (0,1% triamcinolone acetonide), and the experimental group with three different concentrations (5%, 10%, and 20%) duku stem bark extracts gel. Oral ulcers were induced on the lower lip mucosa of rats. Extract gels were applied three times daily for 14 days. Diameter of ulcer was measured on day 0, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, and 14. Kruskal Wallis and Pairwise Comparison test were used to analyze the data. Results: At day 13th, the 20% duku stem bark extract gel had significant lower ulcer diameters compared to another group (p <0,05). Conclusion: Duku (Lansium domesticum) stem bark extract gels could accelerate oral ulcer healing and could be used as an alternative natural topical drug for oral ulcer.
Co-Authors Arya Prasetya Beumaputra Bella Aprilia Wulansari Jessi Miranda Rahmatullah Irfani Siti Rusdiana Puspa Dewi Sofie Hana Regita Syehrun