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Fitri Ramadhani Harahap
Prodi Sosiologi Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Politik Universitas Bangka Belitung

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The Dual Role Of Women Farm Workers In Payung Village, Payung District, South Bangka Regency Boli Hariyanto; Fitri Ramadhani Harahap; Tiara Ramadhani
Social Science Studies Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): (issue-January)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/sss31.5332023

Abstract

This research aimed to describe the dual roles of working women is unavoidable nowadays, as the practice by women farmworker's in Payung Village, they carry out their activities in domestic and public spheres, apart from having a role in household affairs, they also work outside the home. The purpose of this research is to find out the form of the dual roles of women farmworkers, and what factors that encourage women to work as farmworkers, how the impact of this dual roles on women farmworkers. This research using descriptive qualitative approach. The sources of research data come from primary and secondary data. Primary data is obtained through observation and interviews with women farmworkers, the husbands, and also land owners. Secondary data is obtained through documentation and library research. The technique for determining informants used purposive sampling technique. The theory to analyze the phenomenon in this research is the theory of liberal feminism by MaryWollstonecraft. The results of the research show the dual roles of women farmworkers is the role of a housewife that caring to household affairs, and have a social role in group or community. Then the factors that encourage women to work as farmworkers are because they should complete family needs, low education levels, and salaries. Meanwhile, the impacts including the positive and negative. The positive impact is that women farmworkers can increase their independence to earn income and their time for socializing. The negative impact is declining health conditions due to work and also feeling guilty.
Power Relations in The Context of Unconventional Tin Mining in the PICE Dam Area, Lenggang Village Rahul Ikhsan; Fitri Ramadhani Harahap; Herdiyanti
Social Science Studies Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): (Issue-May)
Publisher : Profesional Muda Cendekia Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47153/sss33.6162023

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to describe all forms of unconventional tin mining practices in the Pice dam area of Lenggang Village, to analyze the process of forming power relations in unconventional tin mining practices in the Pice Dam area and to analyze the implications produced by a relationship in unconventional tin mining practices on social conditions. the local community of Lenggang Village. This study used a qualitative research method with a descriptive analysis approach. Sources of research data come from primary and secondary data. Primary data was obtained through observation and interviews with Tin Miners, Village Heads, Mining Bosses, DLH of East Belitung Regency, Mosque Management and Non-Mining Communities. Secondary data obtained through documentation and various supporting documents. The technique for determining informants used a purposive sampling technique. The theory used to analyze the phenomena in this study is the theory of power relations by Michel Foucault. The results of the study consist of: First, mining practices began based on the transition from Conventional Mining (TK) to Unconventional Mining (TI) with the economic benefits of Rajuk Unconventional Mining (TI) being very high, this occurred as a result of a change in the status of PT Timah from a State Enterprise (PN) to become BUMN which is considered as people's mining. Second, power relations consist of bosses, miners, police, village government and mosque administrators who spread the dominant discourse of mining as power-knowledge. Third, discipline occurs in the form of governmentality such as the death of the resistance movement, bias on educational issues and high levels of consumption due to the low human development index.