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Journal : Bulletin of Islamic Research

Systematic Literature Review: The Role of Islamic Religious Education Teachers in Instilling Religious Moderation in Elementary Schools Siskha Putri Sayekti
Bulletin of Islamic Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Educational Foundation for Qur'anic Exegesis and Hadith Studies (Yayasan Pendidikan Tafsir Hadis)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69526/bir.v1i2.343

Abstract

Religious moderation plays a crucial role in fostering tolerance and harmony in diverse societies. In Indonesia, the need to instill religious moderation in young learners has become increasingly vital, particularly in elementary schools, where foundational values are formed. This study examines the role of Islamic Religious Education (PAI) teachers in promoting religious moderation among elementary school students. Through a descriptive qualitative approach, this research reviews existing literature on the implementation of religious moderation within the PAI curriculum and the strategies employed by teachers to instill these values. The findings suggest that PAI teachers are pivotal in shaping students' attitudes toward religious tolerance, using strategies such as role modeling, promoting respect through group discussions, and creating religious habituation programs. The study concludes that effective Islamic religious education can foster an inclusive, tolerant, and harmonious school environment, contributing to the broader goals of national unity and interfaith respect. This paper highlights the importance of PAI teachers as facilitators of moderation, emphasizing their role in guiding students to appreciate religious diversity and live harmoniously in a multicultural society.
Enhancing Arabic Writing Skills Through Realistic Images at MI Hiyatul Ilmi Aulia Zachra Lestar; Siskha Putri Sayekti
Bulletin of Islamic Research Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Educational Foundation for Qur'anic Exegesis and Hadith Studies (Yayasan Pendidikan Tafsir Hadis)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69526/bir.v3i3.366

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low Arabic writing proficiency among students at Madrasah Ibtidaiyah. Observations during the teaching and learning process revealed that the teacher relied solely on student worksheets (LKS) without incorporating appropriate instructional media. This lack of media use was considered a contributing factor to students’ limited writing skills. The objectives of this study are twofold: first, to analyze the effectiveness of reality-based learning media in assessing students’ Arabic writing skills; and second, to observe improvements in these skills following the implementation of reality image media in Arabic language instruction. This research employed Classroom Action Research (CAR) as the methodological approach. The study involved 22 students, comprising 14 boys and 8 girls. The research was conducted over two cycles, each involving planning, action, observation, and reflection stages. The findings indicate that the use of reality image media significantly enhanced students’ Arabic writing skills. In the first cycle, the writing performance reached only 31.8%. However, after refining the approach in the second cycle, the achievement rose to 86.3%. The students’ average score on the Arabic writing test reached 88.6, which exceeds the Minimum Mastery Criterion (KKM) set at 75. These results suggest that reality-based media can serve as an effective tool to support the development of Arabic writing proficiency at the elementary school level.