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Endang Suherlan
Universitas Islam Bandung
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Aktifitas Fisik Mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran: Apakah Mempengaruhi Kualitas Tidur? Juva Rikhy Hagia Heriady; Endang Suherlan; Arief Budi Yulianti
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v3i1.6016

Abstract

Abstract. Poor sleep quality can reduce cognitive function, which has a negative effect on academic performance. Physical activity is one of the factors that affect sleep quality, because low physical activity causes a decrease in sleep quality, but there is no clear mechanism for the relationship between the two. This study aims to analyze the relationship between physical activity and sleep quality in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Bandung. This research is quantitative observational analytic with a cross sectional research design. Data analysis used purposive sampling technique, then data was analyzed using Chi-Square. The subjects of this study amounted to 100 respondents. Data were collected using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index questionnaires. The results showed that 48% of students had low physical activity and 40% of them had poor sleep quality. Based on this study, it was concluded that there was no relationship between physical activity and sleep quality in students of the Faculty of Medicine, Islamic University of Bandung after Chi-Square analysis (p> 0.05). This can be caused by other factors such as psychological conditions, lifestyle, and physical health that affect sleep quality. Abstrak. Kualitas tidur buruk dapat menurunkan fungsi kognitif yang memberikan efek negatif terhadap performa akademik. Aktivitas fisik menjadi salah satu faktor yang memengaruhi kualitas tidur sebab aktivitas fisik yang rendah menyebabkan penurunan kualitas tidur, namun belum diperoleh mekanisme hubungan yang jelas diantara keduanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan kuantitatif analitik observasional dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Analisis data menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan Chi-Square. Subjek penelitian ini berjumlah 100 responden. Data diambil dengan metode kuesioner International Physical Activity Questionnaire dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sebanyak 48% mahasiswa memiliki aktivitas fisik rendah serta 40% diantaranya memiliki kualitas tidur buruk. Berdasarkan penelitian ini, diperoleh simpulan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Islam Bandung setelah dilakukan analisis Chi-Square (p>0,05). Hal tersebut dapat disebabkan oleh faktor lain seperti kondisi psikologis, gaya hidup, dan kesehatan fisik yang memengaruhi kualitas tidur. Kata Kunci: Aktivitas fisik, Kualitas tidur, Mahasiswa kedokteran
Hipertensi sebagai Komorbid Tunggal Merupakan Faktor Risiko Kematian COVID-19: Case-Control Study Zenia Salha; Endang Suherlan; Heni Muflihah
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v3i1.6966

Abstract

Abstract. The mortality of Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is associated with elderly age, gender, and comorbid hypertension. Studies examining the relationship between comorbid hypertension and COVID-19 mortality by controlling for age and gender is limited. This study aimed to analyze hypertension as a risk factor for the mortality of COVID-19 by controlling age and gender. This case-control study medical records. The subjects were confirmed COVID-19 patients who were hospitalized at dr. Slamet Garut period December 2020 – December 2021. The case group was COVID-19 patients who died following hospitalisation. The control group was survived COVID-19 patients who were individually matched with the case group in the age and sex. Comorbid hypertension is hypertension was defined as alone without other comorbidities. A total of 322 subjects consisting of 161 patients in the case group and 161 patients in the control group. In the case group, 151 patients (93.8%) were elderly people, 83 patients (51.5%) were female, and 87 patients (54%) had comorbid hypertension. Comorbid hypertension was present in 87 people (54.0%) of the case group dan 24 people (14.9%) of the control. Hypertension has a significant relationship with the mortality of COVID-19 (p=0.000) with OR 6.711. This study concludes that COVID-19 patients with hypertension as a single comorbid have a 6 times higher risk of death than patients in the same age and sex. Abstrak. Kematian Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) berhubungan dengan usia lansia, jenis kelamin, dan komorbid hipertensi. Penelitian yang mengkaji hubungan hipertensi dengan kematian COVID-19 dengan mengendalikan faktor usia dan jenis kelamin masih jarang. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis faktor resiko hipertensi pada kematian COVID-19 dengan mengendalikan usia dan jenis kelamin. Penelitian case control ini menggunakan rekam medis. Subjek penelitian adalah pasien terkonfirmasi COVID-19 yang dirawat inap di RSUD dr. Slamet Garut periode Desember 2020 – Desember 2021. Kelompok case adalah pasien COVID-19 yang meninggal. Kelompok control adalah pasien COVID-19 tidak meninggal yang sesuai usia dan jenis kelamin pada setiap subjek (individual matched) kelompok case. Komorbid hipertensi didefinisikan penyakit hipertensi saja tanpa disertai komorbid lain. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 322 orang yang terdiri dari 161 kelompok case dan 161 kelompok control. Pasien COVID-19 meninggal berusia lansia sebanyak 151 orang (93.8%), perempuan 83 orang (51.5%) dan memiliki komorbid hipertensi 87 orang (54%). Komorbid hipertensi pada kelompok case sebanyak 87 orang (54.0%), sedangkan kelompok control 24 orang (14.9%). Hipertensi memiliki hubungan dengan kematian COVID-19 secara signifikan (p=0.000) dengan OR 6.711. Kesimpulan penelitian ini pasien COVID-19 adalah komorbid tunggal hipertensi memiliki resiko 6 kali lebih tinggi untuk meninggal dibandingkan pasien lain pada usia dan jenis kelamin sama.
Co-Authors Arief Budi Yulianti Heni Muflihah Juva Rikhy Hagia Heriady Zenia Salha