Siman Suwadji
Fakultas Kehutanan Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta

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Evaluasi Pertumbuhan Tanaman Eukaliptus (Eucalyptus sp) Pada Variasi Umur dan Unit Pengelolaan Tanah yang Berbeda Sugeng Wahyudiono; M. Darul Falah; Siman Suwadji; Katharina Sari Narulita Aeng
Jurnal Wana Tropika Vol 12 No 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55180/jwt.v12i02.309

Abstract

Eucalyptus sp is a type of exotic plant that is cultivated in Riau Fiber. Particularly in terms of soil, this Eucalyptus species was developed in soil management unit B and soil management unit C. Differences in variations in plant growth in the two land management units are not known with certainty because there is no accurate information. This research was conducted at the East Teso Estate which is one of the forest management units of Riau Fiber which included measuring tree height with variations in age of 6 months, 12 months and 18 months, as well as tree diameter and calculating the percentage of single trees with variations in age of 12 months and 18 months. in the land management unit B and soil management unit C which were tested using the t-test at a test level of 5%. The results showed that height growth had a significantly different effect on the two soil management units, namely 4.39 m in soil management unit B and 3.62 m in soil management unit C at 12 months of age and 6.43 m in soil management unit B and 5.87 m in soil management unit C at 18 months old. As for plant height at 6 months, diameter and percent of single trees aged 12 months and 18 months, the results were not significantly different in soil management unit B and soil management unit C.
Study Produktivitas dan Efisiensi Penebangan Mekanis Tanaman Eucalyptus sp. Di Hutan Tanaman Industri Santo Wibowo Lumban Gaol; Siman Suwadji; Hastanto Bowo Woesono
Jurnal Wana Tropika Vol 13 No 1 (2023): Mei
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55180/jwt.v13i1.509

Abstract

The use of wood harvesting equipment greatly helps the company to achieve the goals, namely: (1) speed up the process of carrying out work; (2) carrying out the kind of work that cannot be done by human labor; and (3) it is done for reasons of efficiency, limited labor, security and economic factors. Therefore, in order for the goal to be achieved, it is necessary to choose tools that are appropriate, economical and in accordance with working conditions. The selection of inappropriate tools can result in not achieving the expected goals and can cause damage to the tool itself. In the process of logging carried out at PT. RAPP on fully mechanical and semi-mechanical systems uses different logging tools. Each tool in logging activities has its own disadvantages and advantages. So it is necessary to conduct research on comparing the productivity and efficiency of logging using chainsaws and excavator attachment tree shear on Eucalyptus sp plants. Based on the results of the test analysis conducted, the average chainsaw productivity of STIHL MS 382 was 11.32 m³ / hour smaller than the productivity of excavator KOBELCO SK-130 HD with attachman tree shear Dymax 14 In " of 27.34 m³ / hour.   As for the average operational cost of the STIHL MS 382 chainsaw of Rp.  7,043/m³ smaller than excavator KOBELCO SK-130 HD with attachman tree shear Dymax 14 In" of Rp.  11.541/ m³.
Pengaruh Bonita dan Ketinggian Tempat Tumbuh terhadap Produktivitas Getah Pinus (Pinus merkusii) DI BKPH Purworejo, KPH Kedu Selatan Erika Novita Andriani; Siman Suwadji
Jurnal Wana Tropika Vol 16 No 1 (2026): MEI
Publisher : Fakultas Kehutanan Institut Pertanian STIPER Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55180/jwt.v16i1.2007

Abstract

The Pine tree (Pinus merkusii Jungh. Et de Vriese) is one of the pioneer plant species that can grow in various conditions without requiring specific growing conditions, and the main product of this tree is Pine resin. This study aims to determine the effect of diameter at breast height (DBH) and altitude on Pine resin productivity, conducted at RPH Bruno plots 46 K-2 and 47B; RPH Katerban plots 103A and 105, BKPH Purworejo, KPH Kedu Selatan. Observations were carried out for 30 days with 3 data collection sessions on tapping wounds made by the researcher. The methods used were Quantitative and Qualitative with multiple linear regression analysis, with the multiple linear regression equation Y = 16.823 – 2.694 X1 – 0.006 X2; based on the regression equation, the value for DBH is -2.694 and for altitude is -0.006.  The results of this study show that Bonita and The altitude of the growing location affect Pine resin productivity. In addition, the analysis data of the correlation coefficient (R) in the coefficient of determination (R2) obtained a value of 1, meaning that the variables Bonita and the altitude of the growing location are strongly correlated with pine resin productivity. The estimated annual production results (year 2025) obtained by the researcher are lower compared to the RTT 2025 production target of BKPH Purworejo in the same plot. This result is due to the researcher only weighing resin from one tap made by the researcher, whereas in reality, tapping farmers make an average of two taps.