Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni
Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

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SELF EFFICACY BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KESADARAN PEMUDA SEBAGAI BYSTANDER CPR PADA HENTI JANTUNG DI LUAR RUMAH SAKIT DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni; Mila Wahyu Utami; Meri Oktariani; S.Dwi Sulisetyawati; Sutiyo Dani Saputro
Jurnal Kesehatan Kusuma Husada Vol. 14 No. 1, Januari 2023
Publisher : Universitas Kusuma Husada Surakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34035/jk.v14i1.988

Abstract

Peningkatan kasus henti jantung di luar rumah sakit (Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest-OHCA) terjadi sejak pandemi Covid-19. Ditemukan variasi prognosis pada kasus OHCA akibat menurunnya tingkat keberhasilan dan bantuan resusitasi. American Heart Association (AHA) merekomendasikan untuk meningkatkan peran komunitas sebagai bystander salah satunya melalui pemuda. Pemuda mempunyai fisik yang kuat, sigap dan kemauan belajar yang tinggi, tetapi potensi pemuda sebagai bystander masih kurang berhubungan dengan kesadaran diri dan self efficacy. Self efficay erat dengan keengganan untuk membantu orang asing. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis hubungan kesadaran dengan self efficacy pemuda sebagai bystander CPR pada henti jantung di masa pandemi Covid-19. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pemuda Desa Waru Karangnayar sebanyak 210 anggota. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan jumlah 44 responden. Hasil uji chi-square menunjukkan p-value variabel kesadaran dengan self efficacy sebesar 0,006 (p<0,05) berarti bahwa ada hubungan antara kesadaran dengan self efficacy. Self efficacy adalah keyakinan individu mengenai kemampuan dirinya dalam melakukan tugas atau tindakan yang diperlukan untuk mencapai hasil tertentu. Seseorang yang mengenali dirinya tentu menyadari akan kemampuan diri pemuda yang sadar akan perannya, akan memiliki self efficacy yang tinggi untuk menghubungi Emergency Medical Service (EMS). Ketika seseorang sadar akan kejadian henti jantung maka efikasi diri pada seseorang tersebut akan timbul. Since the Covid-19 pandemic there had been an increase in cases of Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest (OHCA). Variations of survival rate in OHCA cases due to decreased success rates and resuscitation assistance by bystender. The American Heart Association (AHA) recommends increasing the role of the community as bystanders, one of which is addolscents. Young people are physically strong, alert and have a high willingness to learn, but their potential as bystanders is still lacking due to a lack of self afficy. Self efficacy relates to reluctance to help strangers. This purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy anda awareness addolscents as bystanders CPR in cardiac arrest during the Covid-19 pandemic. The type of research is quantitative observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were the addolscents of Waru Karangnayar Village with 210 members. Sampling used non-probability sampling technique with 44 respondents. Data analysis used the chi-square test. The results showed that the p-value of the variable awareness with self-efficacy is 0.006 (p <0.05) meaning that there is a relationship between self-efficacy and awareness. Self efficacy is an individual's belief about his ability to perform tasks or actions needed to achieve certain results. Someone who knows himself is certainly aware of his own abilities. The Covid-19 pandemic continues to increase and spread widely, giving rise to challenges faced, namely ensuring victims of cardiac arrest without or confirmed Covid-19 get first aid and a chance to live without endangering the safety of helpers. Situation self-awareness is the awareness a person has of a particular situation and an understanding of what is going on. As a bystander, young people who are aware of their role will have high self-efficacy in contacting the Emergency Medical Service (EMS). When a person is aware of the occurrence of cardiac arrest, self-efficacy in that person will arise.
Peningkatan Kesiapan Masyarakat dalam Pemberian Pertolongan Pertama Henti Jantung di Masa Pandemi COVID-19 Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni; Sutyo Dani Saputro; Noor Fitriyani
Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat : Kesehatan Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021): Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LPPM) STIKES Notokusumo Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (316.517 KB)

Abstract

Kasus henti jantung di luar rumah sakit (OHCA) pada masa Pandemi Covid-19 menglami peningkatan. Peningkatan jumlah OHCA salah satunya akibat menurunnya angka bantuan resusitasi oleh orang terdekat (bystander) karena merasa takut terpapar infeksi dan meningkatnya angka henti jantung yang tidak disaksikan oleh penolong dan orang terdekat karena isolasi mandiri. Tujuan Pengabdian ini untuk Peningkatan Kesiapan Masyarakat sebagai Bystender CPR pada Terduga Covid-19 yang Menjalani Isolasi Mandiri. Target kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah Masyarakat di Kelurahan Joglo Surakarta. Luaran kegiatan yang diinginkan bagi masyarakat yaitu terjadi terjadi peningkatan status kesehatan masyarakat dan kemandirian masyarakat dengan tolak ukur kesiapan melalui penambahan pengetahuan dan keterampilan pada masyarakat sebagai bystender CPR. Hasil pengabdian kepada masyarakat terjadi peningkatan status kesehatan masyarakat dan kemandirian masyarakat dengan tolak ukur kemampuan masyarakat dalam mempraktikan langkah-langkah bantuan hidup dasar pada henti jantung pada masa pandemic Covid-19 dari 0% menjadi 58%.
Pengaruh Pelatihan Peace and Love terhadap Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Penanganan Cedera Ankle Sprain pada Anggota Knc-Emergency Raditya Sohan Harizega; Wahyu Rima Agustin; Anissa Cindy Nurul Afni
TRIAGE Jurnal Ilmu Keperawatan Vol 12 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Klaten

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61902/triage.v12i1.1594

Abstract

Ankle sprain is a musculoskeletal injury due to excessive tension or tearing of the ankle ligaments. Ankle sprain injuries can be managed with the PEACE and LOVE approach, which is an injury management method that not only focuses on the improvement but also considers aspects of injury recovery to increase knowledge and awareness of injury and recovery of psychological trauma post-injury. KNC-Emergency is an organization that plays an active role in handling medical teams, therefore it is important to develop medical knowledge and skills in first aid for injuries. Purpose to find out the application effect of the PEACE and LOVE training on the knowledge and skills of ankle sprain management in KNC-Emergency members. The research method used the quasi-experiment, the sampling technique used purposive sampling using the Slovin formula for 38 KNC-Emergency members. The PEACE and LOVE training was conducted over two meetings using the measurement tool of a questionnaire sheet to measure knowledge and an observation sheet to measure ankle sprain injury management skills using the PEACE and LOVE approach. The bivariate result using the Wilcoxon test pre and post training showed a p-value of 0.000 (p-value < 0.05). The PEACE and LOVE training is effective to improve knowledge and skills of ankle sprain management in KNC-Emergency members