FITRIANI SARI HANDAYANI RAZAK, FITRIANI SARI HANDAYANI
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Pergulatan Etnis dalam Pemekaran Daerah (Studi Kasus: Wacana Pemekaran Pinrang Utara) Razak, Fitriani Sari Handayani
GOVERNMENT : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Volume 8 Nomor 2, Juli 2015
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Pemerintahan Fisip Unhas

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Abstract

Abstract: Local autonomy followed by regional division policy seems to be an opportunity for the elite area to gain territory.Numerous reasons is submitted to Indonesian Parliament to form a new region. Some of them such as administrative problems, territory, communal conflict, etc.Not to forget, the issue of ethnicity presented a warm conversation related to the regional division become a polemic. This study aimed to analyze the issue of ethnicity in the discourse regional division in Pinrang.The result showed that the discourse of ethnicity became an instrument of local political actors to fight division of the North Pinrang. Pattinjo, which was once considered as sub ethnic of Bugis, is fighted to be distinct ethnic that are different from the Bugis. Pattinjo generally located in the northern part of Pinrang while Bugis are in the south of Pinrang.Differences identity fragmented by area is used as the base in the struggle for the division of North Pinrang. Formation of Keluarga Besar Pattinjo (KESARPATI) is one way of organizing the masses to fight for division of the North Pinrang. Keywords: local elites, etnicity, regional division Abstrak: Otonomi daerah yang diikuti oleh kebijakan pemekaran daerah seolah-olah menjadi kesem-patan bagi para elit daerah untuk mendapatkan wilayah kekuasaan. Berbagai alasan diajukan kepada DPR RI untuk membentuk daerah baru. Beberapa diantaranya seperti masalah adminis-tratif, wilayah, konflik komunal dll. Tak ketinggalan, isu etnisitas menjadi perbincangan hangat yang dihadirkan terkait pemekaran daerah menjadi polemik tersendiri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis isu etnisitas dalam wacana pemekaran daerah di Kabupaten Pinrang. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa wacana etnisitas menjadi salah satu instrumen aktor politik lokal untuk memperjuangkan pemekaran Kabupaten Pinrang Utara. Pattinjo, yang dulunya dianggap sebagai sub etnis dari Suku Bugis, diperjuangkan menjadi suku tersendiri yang berbada dengan Suku Bugis.Suku Pattinjo umumnya berada di wilayah Pinrang bagian utara sementara suku bugis berada di Pinrang bagian selatan. Perbedaan identitas yang terfragmentasi berdasarkan wilayah inilah yang dijadikan dasar dalam perjuangan pemekaran Pinrang Utara. Pembentukan Keluarga Besar Patinjo (KESARPATI) merupakan salah satu upaya pengorganisasian massa untuk memperjuangkan pemekaran Kabupaten Pinrang Utara tersebut. Kata kunci: elit lokal, etnisitas, pemekaran daerah 
Upaya Komisi Pemilihan Umum (KPU) Sulawesi Barat Dalam Menanggulangi Surat Suara Tidak Sah Pada Pemilu 2024 Farhanuddin, Farhanuddin; Muhammad, Muhammad; Razak, Fitriani Sari Handayani; Faisal, Andi Fahri
Musamus Journal of Public Administration Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Musamus Journal of Public Administration
Publisher : Department of State Administration - Musamus University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35724/mjpa.v6i2.6016

Abstract

Pemilihan umum secara langsung di Indonesia telah berjalan sebanyak 4 kali, namun tetap menyisakan berbagai permasalahan. Baik KPU dan Bawaslu dan para elit yang memiliki kepentingan selama ini hanya berfokus untuk menarik simpatisan rakyat untuk memilih dan tidak golput, namun yang terjadi pada proses pemilihan masih terdapat surat suara tidak sah yang tentunya memiliki dampak dari perolehan suara. Masalah yang dihadapi pada penelitian ini menganalisa upaya KPU dalam mengatasi surat suara tidak sah di Sulawesi Barat. sehingga tujuan dari penelitian ini hendak mendeskripsikan penyebab terjadinya surat suara tidak sah pada pemilu sebelumnya dan cara mengatasinya pada pemilu tahun 2024. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yakni metode kualitatif dengan mendeskripsikan fenomena surat suara tidak sah serta menganalisanya berdasarkan landasan teori yang berkaitan dengan fakta yang ada di lapangan. serta Teknik pengumpulan data dengan mengkaji berbagai sumber referensi ilmiah, informasi dari sumber primer dan sekunder dan melalui dokumen yang relevan seperti jurnal, buku, berita dari media massa terkati dan artikel yang berkaitan dengan penelitan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya kurang pemahaman dari masyarakat terutama bagi pemilih usia lanjut dan pemilih pemula dalam melakukan proses pemilihan. kebingungan yang terjadi tentunya diharapkan bisa diatasi oleh KPU Sulawesi Barat melalui sosialisasi dan bimtek khusus tata cara pemilihan bagi masyarakat sebelum proses pemilihan di tahun 2024.
Public Perception of the Dissemination of Information on Soppeng Regency Regional Regulation Razak, Fitriani Sari Handayani; Amiruddin, Ahmad; Faisal, Andi Fahri; Nuraliah, Dewi; Nasiruddin, Nurfadilah
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Volume 4, No 4 (2024) October - December
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v4i4.388

Abstract

This study aims to analyze public perception of the dissemination of information on Regional Regulations (Perda) passed by the Soppeng Regency DPRD together with the local government. Regional regulations are legal instruments that regulate various aspects of social and economic life in the regions, but their success is highly dependent on community understanding and participation. A quantitative descriptive method was used in this study, involving 100 respondents in Soppeng Regency. Respondents are selected purposively based on the criteria of having knowledge or experience related to the Regional Regulation.  The results of the study show that 97% of the public understands the functions and duties of the DPRD, but only 43% feel that they receive information about the Regional Regulation clearly and comprehensively. Social media is the main source of information, while direct socialization by DPRD members is not optimal. The majority of people (96%) consider that the Regional Regulation is made for the benefit of the people, even though they state the need to increase the intensity of socialization. Community participation in socialization activities is still low, with 46% rarely participating in these activities. This study also found that age, education, and employment factors affect people's perception of the Regional Regulation. Respondents with higher education levels tend to have a better understanding. These findings highlight the need for intensification of socialization by the DPRD through a more inclusive strategy and the use of digital media to increase public understanding and their participation in the implementation of the Regional Regulation. Conclusion This study provides strategic recommendations to increase public involvement in the legislative process and the dissemination of legal information.  Keywords: Community Perception, Information Distribution, Regional Regulation, Soppeng Regency, Community Participation.
Political Strategy of Adnan Purichta Ichsan Yasin Limpo in the 2015 Election of Regent and Deputy Regent of Gowa Regency Mausili, Dwi Rianisa; Arsat, Muhamad; Yulandari, Ririn; Nuraliah, Dewi; Nasiruddin, Nurfadilah; Razak, Fitriani Sari Handayani
Journal of Social and Policy Issues Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): January - March
Publisher : Pencerah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58835/jspi.v5i1.435

Abstract

Various strategies were carried out by Adnan Purichta Ichsan Yasin Limpo as a young politician who participated in the contest for the election of the regent and deputy regent in Gowa Regency using an independent path, always criticized with various issues, namely primordialism, having a tough opponent, namely the King of Gowa and as a young man who was considered inexperienced. These issues sparked debate, discussion, and public attention at the stages of the regent election in Gowa Regency in 2015. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study design. The data collection method uses in-depth interviews with informants who have adequate capacity and capability. The research instrument uses interview guidelines, and uses a recording application from a mobile phone. Data analysis techniques by means of data collection, data transcription, data selection, data analysis, triangulation, and drawing conclusions. The results of the study show that Adnan Purichta Ichsan Yasin Limpo was successfully elected as Regent for the 2016-2021 period as a portrait of the success of young people. However, the predicate of primordialism could be lost after Adnan Purichta Ichsan Yasin Limpo conducted a Judicial Review to the Constitutional Court. In addition, to fight the King of Gowa, Adnan Purichta Ichsan Limpo must choose the right deputy, use youth issues to legitimize his identity, rely on great communicators, package a persuasive campaign, campaign in the form of dhikr and prayer, rely on volunteer loyalty, and disseminate information through online and offline media to boost his popularity and electability.