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All Journal Jurnal Bisnis dan Kewirausahaan (Journal of Business and Entrepreneurship) Kajian Akuntansi
Randy Kuswanto
Wiyatamandala School of Business
Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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KEY AUDIT MATTERS IN PRACTICE: AN EMPIRICAL STUDY OF AUDITOR REPORTING IN INDONESIA Angelita Angelita; Randy Kuswanto
Kajian Akuntansi Vol. 26 No. 1 (2025): June 2025
Publisher : UPT Publikasi Ilmiah UNISBA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/kajian_akuntansi.v26i1.7178

Abstract

This study aims to explore and analyze the practice of KAM disclosure by auditors in Indonesia and identify whether there are certain patterns or trends in KAM disclosure based on the characteristics of the company, auditor, or industry concerned. This study uses descriptive analysis method with a total sample of 1,664 observations. The main source of information of this study is secondary data obtained from audit reports that have been published by IDX listed companies in 2022 and 2023. The test results prove: First, the main topics of auditor concern remain consistent, namely revenue recognition, receivables, and fixed assets. Second, there is an increase in standardization towards more transparent audit reporting. Third, there is an observable pattern in the distribution of auditor. This research data still does not explore more deeply how auditors disclose KAM, so further research is needed. Efforts that can be made include in-depth interviews with auditors at various KAPs, analyzing KAM disclosure based on KAP size, or assessing more deeply the effectiveness of KAM disclosure policies and their impact on overall audit quality.
TEKNIK PBBL: MODEL PENYEDERHANAAN DALAM PENYUSUNAN LAPORAN LABA RUGI UNTUK UMKM Randy Kuswanto
Journal of Business And Entrepreneurship Vol. 13 No. 2 (2025): JOURNAL OF BUSINESS AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP (November 2025 Edition)
Publisher : Sampoerna University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46273/jobe.v13i2.558

Abstract

This study aims to develop and evaluate the effectiveness of the PBBL method (Pendapatan, Bahan Baku, Biaya Lain, and Laba/Rugi – Revenue, Raw Materials, Other Expenses, and Profit/Loss) as a simplified financial recording model designed specifically for Micro and Small Enterprises (MSEs). The study was motivated by the persistent issue of low accounting literacy among MSEs in Indonesia, which has caused most business owners to be unable to determine their monthly profits accurately. Using a developmental research approach, this study was conducted in three stages: (1) identifying problems through interviews with ten MSE owners in Jakarta, (2) designing the PBBL technique based on the principle of accounting simplicity, and (3) conducting a limited field trial involving twenty-five MSEs through an implementation and mentoring program facilitated by STIE Wiyatamandala students. Findings reveal that all interviewed MSE owners lacked proper financial records and only relied on daily cash inflows to assess performance. The implementation of the PBBL method significantly improved financial awareness and recordkeeping discipline. The main challenges identified were inconsistent recordkeeping habits and difficulties in estimating month-end inventory values. Overall, this study concludes that the PBBL method serves as an effective transitional accounting model that enhances financial literacy and profit awareness among MSEs. It can be adopted as a practical, relevant, and educational tool in community-based financial empowerment programs. 
Co-Authors Angelita Angelita