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PRAKTIK PENGUTIPAN JASA PENITIPAN GADAI EMAS DI PT. PEGADAIAN SYARIAH KOTA SIGLI Hamdiyah
Jurnal Tahqiqa : Jurnal Ilmiah Pemikiran Hukum Islam Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): Januari
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Al-Hilal Sigli Aceh- Indonesia

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Abstract

This scientific paper discusses "The Practice of Citing Gold PawnDeposit Services at PT. Syari'ah Pegadaian City of Sigli. "In this study there aretwo problems, namely: the process of citing day care services and thedetermination of day care services in the practice of gold pawning at PT. PegliianSyariah City of Sigli. The research uses several methods, namely field research(Field Research), with observation techniques, interviews, and documentation,and Library Research (Library Research). The results of the study explained thatthe process of quoting gold deposit services is carried out based on the provisionsset by the Islamic Pegadaian with maintenance costs / gold deposit servicescalculated per 10 days with a maturity of 120 days (4 months) with the value forujrah (day care fees), namely 0.7% of the estimated gold. If it cannot pay off whendue, then it can be extended by paying the deposit fee (rent place) only. This is inaccordance with the Islamic legal basis based on the National Sharia CouncilFatwa Number: 25 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 concerning rahn which states thatloans by mortgaging goods as collateral for debt in the form of rahn are allowed,and DSN Fatwa Number: 26 / DSN-MUI / III / 2002 concerning gold rahn, andDSN Fatwa Number: 09 / DSN-MUI / IV / 2000 stating that the storage of goods(marhun) is based on an ijarah agreement.
Transformation of National Law Towards a Just Democratic State Sudaryat; Hamdiyah; Marco Orias
Journal of Law and Humanity Studies Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Law and Humanity Studies
Publisher : Penerbit Mandalika Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59613/xbfbde43

Abstract

The transformation of national law is a strategic process in realizing a just and democratic state. This article aims to analyze the dynamics of legal reform in aligning national legal systems with the principles of democracy and social justice. Using a qualitative approach and library research method, this study examines various regulations, legal doctrines, and previous research related to the development of national law. The findings indicate that legal transformation involves not only normative changes in legislation but also institutional reform, public participation in the legislative process, and the strengthening of the rule of law. However, structural challenges such as legal dualism, regulatory overlap, and weak law enforcement remain significant obstacles to achieving substantive justice. Therefore, legal reform must be grounded in constitutional values, human rights, and public aspirations as the foundational elements in building a democratic and just rule of law state.