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All Journal Al-Hiwalah : Journal Syariah Economic Law
Chaliddin Chaliddin
Institut Agama Islam Negeri Lhokseumawe, Indonesia
Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

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Anak Yatim dan Wali: Sebuah Riset Atas Pengelolaan Harta Anak Yatim di Gampong Mongeudong dalam Perspektif Hukum Islam dan UU Perkawinan Munawar Khalil; Chaliddin Chaliddin
Al-Hiwalah: Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 1 (2023): Al-Hiwalah : Journal Syariah Economic Law
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economic Law, Faculty of Sharia, Sultanah Nahrasiyah State Islamic University, Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/alhiwalah.v2i1.1467

Abstract

Children are an important part of the younger generation who play a strategic role in shaping better families. Therefore, children need adequate guidance and protection to ensure their physical, psychological, mental, and social growth and development. This research discusses the management of orphaned children's assets in Gampong Mongeudong and the review of Islamic law and the Marriage Law on the management of orphaned children's assets. The research method used is field research conducted in the real life of the community. The results of the research show that the management of orphaned children's assets is done by family members, including fathers, mothers, grandmothers, or uncles. However, the process of determining the guardian of orphaned children does not comply with the provisions of the law. From the perspective of Islamic law, the maintenance of orphaned children's assets should be carried out by the guardian who is the closest relative in the line of guardianship. However, this guardianship must comply with several provisions, including the prohibition for the guardian to mix their assets with the assets of the child under their guardianship, the prohibition to excessively consume the child's assets, and the obligation to return the child's assets when the child reaches adulthood.
Analysis of Car Rental Practices According to Law No. 22 of 2009 and Sharia Economic Law: Rental Practice, CV. Gallery Rental, Sharia Economic Law Muhammad Syarif; Husnaini Hasbi; Tasya Littaqwani; Chaliddin Chaliddin
Al-Hiwalah: Journal of Sharia Economic Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Al-Hiwalah : Journal Syariah Economic Law
Publisher : Department of Islamic Economic Law, Faculty of Sharia, Sultanah Nahrasiyah State Islamic University, Lhokseumawe

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47766/alhiwalah.v2i2.1978

Abstract

Leasing is a right commonly exercised by the community and is one form of interaction that is often carried out. The problem in this study is about the practice of Car Rental according to Law Number 22 of 2009 concerning traffic rules and Sharia Economic Law that occurs at CV Galeri Rental in Banda Sakti District, Lhokseumawe City. The formulation of this research problem, namely: 1) How is the practice of car rental at CV Galeri Rental Lhokseumawe City? 2) How is the analysis of sharia economic law and Law 22 of 2009 concerning traffic offences on car rental practices at CV Galeri Rental? This research is field research, using qualitative research methods. The approach method in this research uses empirical-juridical method. The techniques used in collecting data in this research are through observation, interviews and documentation. The results of the research show that the provisions regarding rights and obligations in the implementation of car leases at CV Galeri Rental are contained in a lease agreement in which the terms and conditions including rights and obligations are regulated. Case settlement due to negligence by the tenant in the car rental agreement at CV Galeri Rental in the form of damage or delay, the rental party refers to the agreement letter owned by CV Galeri Rental. In accordance with Law Number 22 Year 2009 Article 234. According to the view of Sharia Economic Law on the practice of Leasing, the original law is mubah (permissible), as long as it does not conflict with the rules set out in the Quran, Hadith and Ijma'. Likewise, the practice of car rental leasing that occurs at CV Galeri Rental Lhokseumawe City is also permissible, because the lease and the benefits are good for both the tenant and the renting party. But in the practice of renting a car rental, the renting party does not determine the rental time limit, but depends on the car renter how many days he wants to rent out his car.
Co-Authors Husnaini Hasbi Muhammad Syarif Munawar Khalil Tasya Littaqwani